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Universal Display(OLED) - 2024 Q2 - Quarterly Report

Revenue Performance - Total revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2024, was $158.5 million, an increase of 8.1% from $146.6 million in the same period of 2023[146]. - Total revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2024, was $323.8 million, an increase of 17% from $277.0 million for the same period in 2023[158]. - Material sales increased by 24% to $95.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024, compared to $77.1 million in the same period of 2023, with unit material volume increasing by 23%[147]. - Material sales reached $188.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, up 28% from $147.3 million in the prior year, with a 30% increase in unit material volume[159]. - Revenue from royalty and license fees decreased by 8% to $59.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024, down from $64.4 million in the same period of 2023[148]. - Royalty and license fees increased by 7% to $127.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, compared to $119.6 million for the same period in 2023[160]. Expenses and Income - Research and development expenses increased to $36.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024, compared to $32.3 million in the same period of 2023, primarily due to higher operating costs[151]. - Research and development expenses rose to $74.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, from $63.7 million in the same period in 2023, marking a 17% increase[163]. - Selling, general and administrative expenses increased to $39.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, compared to $32.5 million for the same period in 2023, reflecting a rise of 20%[164]. - Operating income for the three months ended June 30, 2024, was $56.4 million, a decrease from $58.6 million in the same period of 2023[146]. - Net income for the three months ended June 30, 2024, was $52.3 million, compared to $49.7 million in the same period of 2023, reflecting an increase of 5.4%[146]. Margins and Financial Ratios - Gross margin for the three months ended June 30, 2024, was $120.2 million, with a gross margin percentage of 76%, down from 78% in the same period of 2023[150]. - Gross margin for the six months ended June 30, 2024, increased to 77% from 76% in the prior year, driven by higher revenue from material sales and royalty and license fees[162]. - The effective income tax rate decreased to 19.3% for the six months ended June 30, 2024, from 22.6% in the same period in 2023, with income tax expense recorded at $26.2 million for both periods[169]. Cash Flow and Liquidity - Cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2024, was $139.2 million, significantly higher than $57.4 million for the same period in 2023[171]. - As of June 30, 2024, the company had total liquidity of $879.0 million, up from $799.6 million as of December 31, 2023[170]. - Interest income, net was $19.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, compared to $13.2 million for the same period in 2023, reflecting a 48% increase[168]. Manufacturing and Operational Insights - The new manufacturing site in Shannon, Ireland, is expected to double production capacity and diversify the manufacturing base for phosphorescent emitters[145]. - The company anticipates fluctuations in annual and quarterly results due to various factors, including sales timing and customer demand[145]. Risk Management - The company prepares its Consolidated Financial Statements in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, which involve critical accounting policies related to revenue recognition, deferred revenue, inventories, and income taxes[177]. - As of June 30, 2024, the company had no off-balance sheet arrangements that could expose it to credit, liquidity, or market risk[180]. - The company does not utilize financial instruments for trading purposes and holds no derivative financial instruments that could expose it to significant market risk, primarily facing interest rate changes[181]. - Substantially all of the company's revenue is derived from outside of North America, primarily denominated in U.S. dollars, mitigating significant foreign exchange risk[182].