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Zimmer Biomet(ZBH) - 2024 Q2 - Quarterly Report

Financial Performance - Net sales increased by 3.9% to 1,942.0millioninthethreemonthsendedJune30,2024,andby3.51,942.0 million in the three months ended June 30, 2024, and by 3.5% to 3,831.2 million in the six months ended June 30, 2024, compared to the same prior year periods [93]. - Net earnings for the three months ended June 30, 2024, were 242.8million,upfrom242.8 million, up from 209.6 million in the same period last year, while earnings for the six months decreased to 415.2millionfrom415.2 million from 442.1 million due to restructuring charges [93]. - The company expects mid-single-digit revenue growth in 2024, with a projected negative impact of approximately 1.0% from foreign currency exchange rates [94]. - Sales in the United States grew by 3.5% in the three months and 3.6% in the six months ended June 30, 2024, driven by market growth and sales of the ROSA® Robot [102]. - International net sales increased by 4.4% and 3.5% in the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, despite a negative impact of 4.1% and 3.5% from foreign currency exchange rates [102]. - Demand trends positively affected sales by 4.8% and 4.5% in the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, due to market growth and new product introductions [99]. - Global selling prices contributed positively by 0.8% and 0.5% to year-over-year sales in the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively [100]. Expenses and Costs - Cost of products sold as a percentage of net sales increased to 28.5% in the three months ended June 30, 2024, from 28.1% in the same period last year, primarily due to higher manufacturing costs [104]. - Research and development expenses decreased to 5.6% of net sales in the three months ended June 30, 2024, down from 6.3% in the same period last year, due to lower spending on EU MDR compliance [105]. - Selling, general and administrative expenses increased in amount but decreased as a percentage of net sales to 38.0% in the three months ended June 30, 2024, from 38.8% in the same period last year [106]. Restructuring and Charges - In the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2024, the company recognized restructuring expenses of 41.5millionand41.5 million and 165.9 million, respectively, compared to 24.4millionand24.4 million and 66.3 million in the same periods of 2023 [107]. - The 2023 Restructuring Plan is expected to incur pre-tax charges of 120millionto120 million to 135 million by the end of 2025, with approximately 107millionincurredthroughJune30,2024[127].Thecompanyanticipatesreducinggrossannualpretaxoperatingexpensesby107 million incurred through June 30, 2024 [127]. - The company anticipates reducing gross annual pre-tax operating expenses by 175 million to 200millionrelativeto2023baselineexpensesbytheendof2025asbenefitsfromthe2023RestructuringPlanarerealized[127].The2021RestructuringPlanisprojectedtoresultintotalpretaxrestructuringchargesofapproximately200 million relative to 2023 baseline expenses by the end of 2025 as benefits from the 2023 Restructuring Plan are realized [127]. - The 2021 Restructuring Plan is projected to result in total pre-tax restructuring charges of approximately 180 million by the end of 2024, with about 170millionincurredthroughJune30,2024[127].The2019RestructuringPlanisexpectedtoincurtotalpretaxrestructuringchargesofapproximately170 million incurred through June 30, 2024 [127]. - The 2019 Restructuring Plan is expected to incur total pre-tax restructuring charges of approximately 370 million by the end of 2025, with around 341millionincurredthroughJune30,2024[127].Thecompanyexpectstoachieveapproximately341 million incurred through June 30, 2024 [127]. - The company expects to achieve approximately 190 million in gross annual pre-tax operating expense reductions relative to the 2021 baseline expenses by the end of 2024 [127]. - The full benefits of the 2019 Restructuring Plan will not be realized until the closure of a manufacturing facility, expected to occur in 2025 [127]. Tax and Cash Flow - The effective tax rate for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2024, was 19.6%, a decrease from 24.2% and 21.5% in the same periods of 2023, primarily due to a favorable mix of earnings between U.S. and foreign locations [111]. - Cash flows provided by operating activities were 597.4millioninthesixmonthperiodendedJune30,2024,downfrom597.4 million in the six-month period ended June 30, 2024, down from 655.6 million in the same prior year period, attributed to higher bonus, income tax, and restructuring-related payments [119]. - As of June 30, 2024, the company had 420.1millionincashandcashequivalents,withanadditional420.1 million in cash and cash equivalents, with an additional 1.0 billion available to borrow under its 2024 364-Day Credit Agreement [118]. Share Repurchase and Profitability - The company repurchased approximately 0.9 million shares for 95.4millioninthethreemonthperiodendedJune30,2024,with95.4 million in the three-month period ended June 30, 2024, with 1,904.6 million remaining authorized under the new 2.0billionsharerepurchaseprogram[126].IntheAmericas,operatingprofitincreasedinthethreeandsixmonthperiodsendedJune30,2024,drivenbyhighernetsalesfrommarketgrowthandnewproductintroductions[115].InEMEA,operatingprofitandoperatingprofitasapercentageofnetsalesincreasedinthethreeandsixmonthperiodsendedJune30,2024,duetohighernetsalesandlowerexpensesfromthe2023RestructuringPlan[116].InAsiaPacific,operatingprofitincreaseddespiteadeclineinnetsalesduetoforeigncurrencyexchangeratechanges,withhigherhedgegainspartiallyoffsettingthenegativeimpact[117].LitigationandFutureObligationsEstimatedtotalliabilitiesforlitigationmattersstoodat2.0 billion share repurchase program [126]. - In the Americas, operating profit increased in the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2024, driven by higher net sales from market growth and new product introductions [115]. - In EMEA, operating profit and operating profit as a percentage of net sales increased in the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2024, due to higher net sales and lower expenses from the 2023 Restructuring Plan [116]. - In Asia Pacific, operating profit increased despite a decline in net sales due to foreign currency exchange rate changes, with higher hedge gains partially offsetting the negative impact [117]. Litigation and Future Obligations - Estimated total liabilities for litigation matters stood at 208.2 million as of June 30, 2024, with potential future payments ranging from 0toapproximately0 to approximately 395 million [129]. - The company is involved in various litigation matters, which may result in charges exceeding current estimates upon resolution [129]. - Future payments related to development and distribution contracts may be significant but are uncertain and have not been recognized on the balance sheets [129]. - The company is actively disputing proposed tax adjustments from the IRS for multiple years, which may significantly impact future operating cash flows [128].