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Nelnet(NNI) - 2024 Q2 - Quarterly Report
NelnetNelnet(US:NNI)2024-08-08 20:20

Financial Performance - GAAP net income attributable to the company for the three months ended June 30, 2024, was $45,091,000, compared to $27,426,000 for the same period in 2023, representing a 64% increase [118]. - Non-GAAP net income attributable to the company, excluding derivative market value adjustments, for the six months ended June 30, 2024, was $111,280,000, up from $80,294,000 in 2023, reflecting a 38.6% growth [118]. - Earnings per share (EPS) for the three months ended June 30, 2024, was $1.23, compared to $0.73 in 2023, indicating a 68.5% increase [118]. - The company reported a net income of $45,091 for Q2 2024, compared to $27,426 in Q2 2023, reflecting improved profitability [123]. - Non-GAAP net income attributable to Nelnet, Inc., excluding derivative market value adjustments, was $43.926 million in Q2 2024, compared to $25.902 million in Q2 2023, a 69.7% increase [127]. - The company reported a net income of $18.475 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024, compared to $13.455 million in the same period of 2023, reflecting a year-over-year increase [166]. - The company reported a net loss of $4,227 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024, compared to a net loss of $26,779 million for the same period in 2023, indicating a significant reduction in losses [196]. Revenue and Income Sources - The company reported a significant portion of its revenue as net interest income earned on a portfolio of federally insured student loans [117]. - Net interest income for the second quarter of 2024 was $66,407, a 30.5% increase from $50,879 in the same period of 2023 [124]. - Total interest income decreased to $242,866 in Q2 2024 from $284,027 in Q2 2023, reflecting a decline in the average balance of debt outstanding [124]. - Loan interest income decreased to $202,129 in Q2 2024 from $243,045 in Q2 2023, attributed to a decrease in the average balance of loans [124]. - Revenue from reinsurance premiums for the second quarter of 2024 was $14.851 million, significantly up from $3.816 million in the same quarter of 2023 [130]. - Total interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2024, was $36.297 million, compared to $25.920 million for the same period in 2023, reflecting a 40.0% increase [180]. - Interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2024, was $31,495 million, a decrease from $41,460 million in the same period of 2023, representing a decline of 24.0% [191]. Operating Expenses and Costs - Total operating expenses for the second quarter of 2024 were $214.568 million, slightly up from $209.355 million in the second quarter of 2023 [127]. - Total cost of services decreased slightly to $48,294 in Q2 2024 from $49,529 in Q2 2023 [125]. - The company recognized a provision for loan losses of $7.8 million for Q2 2024, compared to $1.5 million for Q2 2023 [123]. - Total operating expenses decreased to $12.065 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024, from $13.356 million in the same period of 2023 [165]. - The company recognized a charge of $7.1 million related to staff reductions, with $2.1 million recognized in Q2 2024 [140]. - Salaries and benefits increased to $2,798 million in the second quarter of 2024 from $2,297 million in the same quarter of 2023, indicating a growth of 21.9% [187]. Loan Portfolio and Servicing - The company is actively expanding its private education, consumer, and other loan portfolios, with a focus on maximizing cash flows from its FFELP loan portfolio [117]. - Servicing volume for government loans was $489.298 million as of June 30, 2024, down from $519.308 million a year earlier, reflecting a decrease of 5.8% [133]. - The number of servicing borrowers decreased to 15,535,969 as of June 30, 2024, from 16,586,682 a year prior, a decline of 6.3% [133]. - The loan portfolio of the AGM operating segment was $9.9 billion as of June 30, 2024, primarily consisting of federally insured loans [150]. - The ending balance of loans in the AGM segment decreased to $9.911 billion in Q2 2024 from $13.239 billion in Q2 2023, a decline of 25.5% [151]. - The company plans to focus exclusively on the commercial solar market, discontinuing residential solar operations, which will impact future revenue [123]. Market and Investment Strategies - The company is investing in diversification strategies, including investments in fiber communications, venture capital, real estate, reinsurance, and renewable energy [117]. - The company launched Nelnet Bank in November 2020, focusing on private education and unsecured consumer loan markets [117]. - The company anticipates fluctuations in future earnings due to investment sales and valuation adjustments, indicating potential volatility in revenue [130]. - The company executed an agreement in July 2024 to purchase a residual trust with approximately $140 million of private education loans, expected to close in Q3 2024 [170]. - The company plans to continue acquiring FFELP loan portfolios and other loan types, utilizing various funding sources including cash from operations and asset-backed securities market access [225]. Tax and Regulatory Considerations - The effective tax rate decreased to 24.7% in Q2 2024 from 27.1% in Q2 2023 [127]. - The effective tax rate for the second quarter of 2024 was 24.6%, compared to 22.7% for the same period in 2023 [184]. Cash Flow and Liquidity - As of June 30, 2024, the Company had $1.39 billion in total liquidity sources, including $132.7 million in net cash and cash equivalents [205]. - Cash generated from operating activities was $345.3 million for the first half of 2024, compared to $198.4 million for the same period in 2023 [206]. - The Company expects future undiscounted cash flows from its portfolio to be approximately $1.25 billion as of June 30, 2024 [211]. - The Company has $8.7 billion of loans included in asset-backed securitizations, representing 88.1% of its total loan portfolio [212]. - The company has a $495 million unsecured line of credit available for future use as of June 30, 2024 [205]. Derivative and Investment Activities - The company terminated its derivative portfolio hedging loans earning fixed rate floor income, amounting to $2.8 billion in notional value, on March 15, 2023, to reduce market volatility exposure [163]. - The increase in net derivative settlements received during the three months ended June 30, 2024, was due to an increase in the notional amount of derivatives outstanding [164]. - The company recognized management fee income of $0.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024, compared to $0.3 million for the same period in 2023, reflecting a 200% increase [199]. Solar and Renewable Energy Operations - The company plans to focus its solar EPC operations exclusively on the commercial market, discontinuing residential solar operations [199]. - Solar construction revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2024, was $9.694 million, up from $4.735 million in the same period of 2023, reflecting a year-over-year increase of 104.1% [196]. - The cost to provide solar construction services for the six months ended June 30, 2024, was $22.300 million, compared to $17.422 million for the same period in 2023, representing a 27.5% increase [198]. - The company invested a total of $502.8 million in solar tax equity investments as of June 30, 2024, with $219.8 million syndicated to third-party investors [198].