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美兰空港(00357) - 2020 - 年度财报
MEILAN AIRPORTMEILAN AIRPORT(HK:00357)2021-05-20 09:21

Company Recognition and Awards - The company achieved "SKYTRAX Five-star Airport" recognition, ranking 38th in the World's Top 100 Airports of SKYTRAX[9] - Major awards received in 2020 include being named one of the "Top 100 Enterprises of Hainan Province"[9] - The company has been recognized as an advanced collective for major civil aviation transportation work in 2019[9] - Meilan Airport was awarded SKYTRAX Five-star Airport for the third consecutive year in 2020, ranking seventh among the "SKYTRAX Global Best Airports with 20–30 Million Passengers"[147] - The company received 26 awards at provincial and ministerial levels in 2020, including 7 international awards and 11 national awards[118] Business Operations and Strategy - The company is engaged in both aeronautical and non-aeronautical businesses, including terminal facilities, ground handling services, and leasing of commercial spaces[8] - The company aims to expand its domestic and overseas business, positioning itself as a leading comprehensive service provider for airport investment and management[4] - The company has adjusted its strategic layout to align with national initiatives such as the "Marine Power Construction" and the Hainan Free Trade Port[5] - The company operates under a foreign invested joint stock structure since November 6, 2003[7] - The company plans to carry out necessary capital operation plans according to its development needs[4] Financial Performance - Revenue for 2020 was RMB 1,369,532, a decrease of 13.12% from RMB 1,576,371 in 2019[13] - Gross profit for 2020 was RMB 678,662, down 17.74% from RMB 825,018 in 2019[13] - Net loss attributable to shareholders for 2020 was RMB (1,340,376), compared to a profit of RMB 575,413 in 2019, representing a change of -332.94%[13] - EBITDA for 2020 was RMB (1,116,645), a decline of 215.16% from RMB 969,660 in 2019[13] - Total assets as of December 31, 2020, were RMB 11,077,488, down from RMB 11,456,163 in 2019[17] - Total liabilities increased to RMB 7,266,970 in 2020 from RMB 6,303,572 in 2019[17] - Total equity decreased to RMB 3,810,518 in 2020 from RMB 5,152,591 in 2019[17] - Current ratio dropped to 10% in 2020 from 40% in 2019, indicating a significant decline in liquidity[13] - Gearing ratio increased to 65.60% in 2020 from 55.02% in 2019, reflecting higher financial leverage[13] - Net cash generated from operating activities was RMB 463,971, a decrease of 44.19% from RMB 831,278 in 2019[13] Passenger and Cargo Statistics - The annual passenger throughput of the Group reached 16.4902 million, a decline of 31.91% compared to 2019[26] - The passenger throughput for domestic flights was 16.35 million, down 28.34% from 2019[26] - International and regional passenger throughput dropped to 140,200, a decrease of 90.00% compared to 2019[26] - Aircraft takeoff and landing (flights) totaled 129,726, a decrease of 21.28% from 2019[26] - Cargo and mail volume was 222,373.50 tons, down 31.02% from 2019[26] Non-Aviation Business Performance - Revenue from non-aviation business reached RMB 906,526,616, an increase of 4.56% compared to 2019[27] - The non-aviation business achieved annual revenue of RMB 906,526,616, marking a year-on-year increase of 4.56% and accounting for 66.19% of the Group's total revenue[37] - Franchise income for the Group reached RMB 558,722,588, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 35.35%[39] - Hotel income decreased by 16.54% year-on-year to RMB 84,502,051, while rental income saw a significant decline of 65.97% to RMB 25,450,351[39] Expansion and Infrastructure Development - The Phase II Expansion Project of Meilan Airport was successfully completed by the end of 2020, with ongoing construction of supporting projects such as roads and a new control tower[41] - The Phase II Expansion Project aims to enhance Hainan's connectivity with global cities and establish it as a regional aviation hub facing the Pacific and Indian Oceans[41] - The terminal complex project at Meilan Airport has a gross floor area of 315,300 sq.m., featuring a commercial building, hotel, Ground Traffic Center, and parking building[42] - The construction of the Airport Operations Control Centre (AOCC) was completed, integrating the airport's information systems and establishing a big data technical framework[49][50] Safety and Health Measures - In response to the epidemic, the Group adopted intelligent measures including a military-grade infrared thermal imaging system for non-contact temperature checks and intelligent disinfection robots[47][48] - Meilan Airport established an epidemic prevention and control headquarters early in the outbreak, implementing various measures to ensure safety and mobilize employees effectively[140] - The airport's management team has made significant adjustments to food service protocols to ensure hygiene and safety during the Epidemic[73] Future Plans and Strategic Goals - In 2021, Hainan Province aims to build a "1+N" transportation planning system to support the construction of Hainan Free Trade Port, with Meilan Airport promoting its phase III expansion project[56] - The Group plans to optimize the business environment and attract foreign investment to stabilize growth, while implementing offshore duty-free policies[57] - The Group aims to leverage favorable policies to enhance its role as a regional aviation gateway and hub facing the Pacific and Indian Oceans[56] - The Group will actively promote the Phase II Expansion Project to enhance operational capacity and remove bottlenecks, aiming for a significant increase in flight operations[61] Corporate Governance and Compliance - The Company has complied with all rules prescribed by the CSRC and the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, continuously improving its corporate governance structure[187] - The Board comprises eleven Directors, including five executive Directors, two non-executive Directors, and four independent non-executive Directors[198] - The Company confirmed that all Directors and Supervisors complied with the required standards for securities transactions during the year ended 31 December 2020[197] - The Company aims to enhance transparency to shareholders and improve corporate governance practices[189] Economic and Market Conditions - The economic recovery remains unstable globally, with various risks from the epidemic expected to continue affecting economic stability[51][53] - The year 2021 marks the beginning of China's "14th Five-Year" Plan, focusing on high-quality development and supply-side structural reform[52][53] - Hainan Province's policies, including the promotion of the Hainan Free Trade Port, are expected to create more development opportunities for the Group[58] Duty-Free and Tourism Development - Hainan's offshore duty-free sales reached RMB27.48 billion in 2020, with a year-on-year increase of 103.7%[111] - The number of customers for offshore duty-free shopping in Hainan was 4,484,000, representing a year-on-year increase of 19.2%[111] - The new offshore duty-free policy allows a shopping quota of RMB100,000 per person per year, significantly increasing the types of duty-free commodities from 38 to 45[107] - The Haikou International Duty-free City project has a planned total investment of approximately RMB 12.8 billion and is expected to be the largest duty-free shopping mall in Asia upon completion[94]