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理文化工(00746) - 2020 - 年度财报
L & M CHEMICALL & M CHEMICAL(HK:00746)2021-03-26 11:28

Financial Performance - For the year ended December 31, 2020, the Group recorded total revenue of HK$3,100 million, a decrease of 10.8% compared to the previous year[6]. - Net profit for the year was HK$503 million, representing a year-on-year decrease of 28.3%[6]. - The Group's gross profit margin was 36.5%, down by 3.4 percentage points year-on-year, while the net profit margin was 16.2%, down by 4.0 percentage points[6]. - Revenue for the year ended December 31, 2020, was HK$3,100 million, a decrease of 10.8% from HK$3,477 million in the previous year[18]. - Net profit attributable to equity holders for the same period was HK$503 million, down 28.3% from HK$701 million in the previous year[18]. - Basic earnings per share decreased to HK60.9 cents from HK84.9 cents in 2019[19]. - Average selling price per ton of caustic soda was approximately RMB630, a decrease of 26%[21]. - Gross profit margin decreased by 3.4 percentage points to 36.5% from 39.9% in the previous year[23]. - Selling and distribution costs amounted to approximately HK$201 million, a decrease of HK$14 million compared to HK$215 million last year[24]. - Administrative expenses increased to approximately HK$223 million, representing 7.2% of total revenue, up from 6.1% last year[28]. - Research and development costs were approximately HK$154 million, accounting for 5% of total revenue[30]. - Interest expenses decreased to approximately HK$56 million from HK$78 million in the previous year[30]. Operational Developments - The demand for chemical products stabilized in the second half of 2020, but prices remained low, impacting profitability[7]. - The Group remains cautiously optimistic about its operational prospects in 2021, focusing on cost-effectiveness and profitability improvement[8]. - The new factory in Gaolan Port, Zhuhai, producing lithium battery electrolyte additives commenced trial production in early 2021, expected to contribute revenue in 2021[13]. - The Group plans to diversify its lithium battery-related product lines to capture market opportunities and expand revenue sources[13]. Corporate Governance - The Board consists of 4 executive directors and 3 independent non-executive directors, with independent directors representing over one-third of the Board[49]. - The Company held 8 full board meetings during the year, with all directors attending the annual general meeting on April 24, 2020[52]. - All directors participated in continuous professional development, including reading regulatory updates and attending external seminars[56]. - The independent non-executive directors ensure effective corporate governance and meet specific independence criteria as required by the Listing Rules[48]. - The Audit Committee held 3 meetings during the year to review the Group's financial reporting and internal controls[63]. - The Remuneration Committee assessed the performance of executive Directors and senior management during the year[67]. - The Nomination Committee reviewed the structure, size, and composition of the Board to ensure a balance of expertise and experience[70]. Risk Management - The Group has established a risk management framework involving the Board of Directors, the Audit Committee, and the Risk Management Taskforce to monitor and manage risks effectively[85]. - The Risk Management Taskforce identifies and prioritizes significant risks at least annually, establishing risk mitigation plans and assigning risk owners[86]. - An independent professional advisor is engaged for internal audit services to assist in monitoring the risk management and internal control systems, with significant deficiencies reported to the Audit Committee and the Board[87]. - Risk management and internal control reports are submitted to the Audit Committee and the Board at least once a year, confirming the effectiveness of the systems[88]. Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Initiatives - In 2020, the Group established clear and quantifiable sustainable development goals for environmental protection and occupational safety, ensuring compliance with various environmental laws[98]. - The Group manufactured and donated disinfectants and other anti-epidemic materials to surrounding communities during the COVID-19 outbreak, contributing to public health[100]. - The ESG management framework focuses on occupational safety, exhaust gas and sewage emissions, and operational waste, with a dedicated department for compliance and monitoring[104]. - The Group's ESG performance in the fiscal year 2020 was significantly enhanced due to the support and contributions from employees, partners, and stakeholders[108]. - The company emphasizes the importance of compliance with laws and regulations, including environmental protection and occupational health and safety, as key ESG topics[121]. Employee Engagement and Training - The workforce comprised around 2,100 employees, with a focus on competitive compensation and proper training[32]. - The Group provided free training for 655 employees to obtain special operation work permits across 34 areas, including pressure pipeline inspection and maintenance[165]. - A total of 1,889 employees received vocational training and relevant procedural skills training in 2020, an increase from 1,845 in 2019[166]. - The average training hours per person in 2020 was 74 hours, consistent with 2019[167]. - Employee turnover rate decreased from 19.31% in 2019 to 15.33% in 2020, with male turnover at 10.87% and female turnover at 4.45%[179]. Product Quality and Safety - The Group ensures that every batch of products undergoes testing in accordance with corporate and national standards before delivery[135]. - In 2020, the Group did not recall any products for safety and health reasons, indicating strong compliance with safety standards[130]. - Both factories of Lee & Man Chemical achieved ISO9001:2015, ISO14001:2015, and ISO45001:2018 certifications, ensuring high product quality standards[124]. - Jiangsu L&M Chemical won the Suzhou Quality Control Award in 2020 and was rated as a grade AA enterprise in quality and credit ranking[125]. Community Involvement - Employee engagement in sports and community activities, such as the "Good Life, Green Environment Cup" basketball competition, reflects the company's commitment to team spirit and community involvement[181].