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联合精密(001268) - 2024 Q2 - 季度财报

Financial Performance - The company's operating revenue for the first half of 2024 was CNY 366,185,552.17, representing an increase of 8.26% compared to CNY 338,248,679.96 in the same period last year[11]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders of the listed company was CNY 33,626,799.62, a slight increase of 0.50% from CNY 33,459,446.09 in the previous year[11]. - The net cash flow from operating activities decreased significantly by 53.04%, amounting to CNY 49,449,539.14 compared to CNY 105,296,343.76 in the same period last year[11]. - Total assets at the end of the reporting period were CNY 1,236,348,978.00, reflecting a growth of 1.90% from CNY 1,213,269,189.27 at the end of the previous year[11]. - The net assets attributable to shareholders of the listed company were CNY 988,625,811.85, showing a marginal increase of 0.18% from CNY 986,887,043.90 at the end of the previous year[11]. - The basic and diluted earnings per share remained stable at CNY 0.31, unchanged from the previous year[11]. - The weighted average return on net assets was 3.36%, a decrease of 0.15% compared to 3.51% in the same period last year[11]. Dividend and Shareholder Returns - The company plans not to distribute cash dividends or issue bonus shares for this reporting period[2]. - The company has not distributed cash dividends or issued new shares from capital reserves in the reporting period[63]. Risks and Management - The management has highlighted potential risk factors and corresponding measures in the report, urging investors to be cautious[2]. - Future development plans and forward-looking statements do not constitute a substantive commitment to investors[2]. - The company faces risks from intensified market competition, which may impact future development strategies and operational goals[55]. - The company relies heavily on its top five customers, with a significant dependency on Midea Group, posing risks if demand decreases[57]. - The company faces risks from fluctuations in raw material prices, which could lead to higher production costs if not managed properly[58]. - The company has a high level of accounts receivable, which could lead to cash flow difficulties if not managed effectively[60]. Industry Overview - The company operates in the precision mechanical components sector, which is part of the general equipment manufacturing industry[15]. - The precision mechanical components manufacturing industry in China has over 3,000 large-scale enterprises, but high-end product competitiveness remains weak[16]. - In the white goods sector, refrigerator production reached 50.51 million units in the first half of 2024, a year-on-year increase of 9.7%[17]. - The production of room air conditioners was 157.06 million units, reflecting a 13.8% year-on-year growth in the same period[17]. - The automotive industry saw production and sales of 13.89 million and 14.04 million vehicles, respectively, in the first half of 2024[17]. Research and Development - The company’s R&D expenditure was ¥13,303,511.03, showing a slight decrease of 0.02% from ¥13,306,307.67 in the previous year[28]. - The company continues to enhance product competitiveness through R&D and innovation, aiming to improve product quality and production efficiency[56]. Production and Operations - The company has established two major production bases in the Pearl River Delta and Yangtze River Delta, achieving an integrated production capability of "casting + precision processing" and gaining recognition from several well-known downstream customers[19]. - The company focuses on customized production based on customer demand, employing a "make-to-order" and "pre-stock" production model, ensuring high-quality output through strict quality control measures[21]. - The pricing model is based on "raw material costs + expenses + reasonable profit," with monthly adjustments according to raw material price fluctuations to maintain profit levels[21]. - The company emphasizes continuous optimization of product structure and lean production management to enhance profitability and operational efficiency[22]. Financial Position - Cash and cash equivalents decreased to ¥34,153,314.44, representing 2.76% of total assets, down from 6.86% last year, a decrease of 4.10%[32]. - Accounts receivable increased to ¥430,231,107.51, accounting for 34.80% of total assets, up from 32.81% last year, an increase of 1.99%[32]. - Fixed assets rose to ¥562,542,619.06, making up 45.50% of total assets, compared to 43.54% last year, an increase of 1.96%[32]. - Total liabilities increased from ¥226,382,145.37 to ¥247,723,166.15, which is an increase of about 9.4%[97]. - The company's total equity rose from ¥986,887,043.90 to ¥988,625,811.85, reflecting a marginal increase of about 0.2%[97]. Investments and Capital Expenditure - The company has invested ¥11,335,518.97 in the new production project for air conditioning compressor parts, with a cumulative investment of ¥99,484,070.44[36]. - Total investments during the reporting period amounted to ¥62,531,144.42, a significant increase of 62.48% compared to ¥38,484,774.09 in the same period last year[35]. - The company has adjusted the expected operational status date for several projects to June 30, 2024, and December 31, 2024, due to delays caused by macroeconomic factors[44]. Shareholder Structure - Major shareholders include He Junhua (22.24%, 24,000,000 shares), He Guijing (19.46%, 21,000,000 shares), and He Yongxin (8.34%, 9,000,000 shares)[87]. - The company has a total of 12,443 common shareholders at the end of the reporting period[87]. - The company’s shareholding structure indicates that He Junhua, He Guijing, and He Yongxin are related parties, controlling a total of 57.02% of the shares[87]. Compliance and Governance - The company emphasizes investor rights protection and aims for transparent communication with stakeholders[66]. - The company adheres to labor laws to protect employee rights and fosters a supportive work environment to enhance employee satisfaction[67]. - The company has not engaged in any significant related party transactions during the reporting period, ensuring transparency and compliance[78]. - The company has not faced any environmental penalties during the reporting period and does not fall under key pollutant discharge units[64]. Accounting Policies - The financial statements are prepared in accordance with the accounting standards and reflect the company's financial position, operating results, and cash flows accurately[124]. - The company has established significant accounting policies and estimates, including methods for inventory valuation and accounts receivable impairment provisions[122]. - The company recognizes impairment losses for financial assets and adjusts interest income based on credit risk changes[143]. Environmental and Social Responsibility - The company has actively participated in social responsibility initiatives, creating job opportunities and integrating profit pursuit with social responsibility[71]. - All environmental monitoring data during the reporting period met national emission standards, demonstrating the company's commitment to sustainable development[70].