Americold Realty Trust(COLD) - 2019 Q4 - Annual Report

Acquisitions and Investments - The company completed the acquisition of Cloverleaf Cold Storage for approximately $1.24 billion and Lanier Cold Storage for approximately $81.9 million on May 1, 2019[28]. - The acquisition of PortFresh Holdings was completed for a purchase price of approximately $35.2 million on February 1, 2019[28]. - The company acquired Nova Cold Logistics for CAD $336.8 million, which closed on January 2, 2020[30]. - The company has made significant investments in its business over the last several years to drive financial results and expand its warehouse portfolio[34]. - The company reported net proceeds of approximately $493.6 million from its initial public offering on January 23, 2018[31]. Operational Strategies - The company aims to enhance operating and financial results through proactive asset management and operational optimization strategies[34]. - The company has transitioned a significant portion of its rent and storage revenues from an as-utilized basis to a fixed storage commitment basis, enhancing commercial advantages for both the company and its customers[36]. - The company aims to expand its market share in temperature-sensitive products beyond food, including pharmaceuticals and chemicals, leveraging its warehousing capabilities[40]. - The company operates through three primary segments: warehouse, third-party managed, and transportation, focusing on temperature-controlled storage and logistics[43]. - The company employs energy-efficient technologies in its warehouses, such as LED lighting and real-time monitoring, to enhance operational efficiency[42]. Customer Relationships and Market Position - The company serves approximately 2,500 customers, with its 25 largest customers generating 60% of warehouse segment revenues, reflecting stable cash flows[50]. - The average length of relationships with the 25 largest customers in the warehouse segment exceeds 34 years[50]. - The company anticipates continued outsourcing of temperature-controlled warehousing by food producers and retailers, capitalizing on its extensive network and long-standing relationships[38]. - The company's warehouse portfolio is well-positioned to benefit from e-commerce growth, serving as a bridge between food producers and fulfillment centers[39]. - The company is strategically positioned to benefit from increased outsourcing by global food producers and retailers, capitalizing on the trend of third-party warehousing[38]. Competitive Landscape - The competitive landscape includes major players like Lineage Logistics and United States Cold Storage, with the company focusing on service quality and integrated logistics management as competitive advantages[56]. - The company operates in a highly fragmented industry, particularly in the U.S., with numerous local and regional competitors[56]. - The company’s operations in Australia and New Zealand face competition from Emergent Cold Storage and NewCold Advanced Cold Logistics, with Emergent Cold being the largest public warehouse operator in New Zealand[58][59]. Regulatory and Compliance Issues - The company is subject to a wide range of environmental laws and regulations, which could materially and adversely affect its business and financial condition[65]. - Compliance with food safety regulations, including the Food Safety Modernization Act, is critical and requires the establishment of a food safety system[67]. - The company’s warehouses are subject to compliance with federal food safety regulations, including the Food Safety Modernization Act, which requires a food safety system and regular audits[67][68]. Workforce and Labor Relations - As of December 31, 2019, the company employed approximately 12,600 people, with 49% represented by local labor unions[61]. - In 2019, the company successfully negotiated and renewed 21 collective bargaining agreements, with two awaiting ratification[61]. - The company expects to engage in negotiations for an additional 19 agreements covering 26 operating locations worldwide in 2020[62]. Risk Factors - The company faces various risks including economic conditions, customer contract defaults, and increased operating costs that could impact future performance[21]. - The company faces various risks, including economic conditions, customer defaults, and compliance with regulations, which could adversely affect its financial performance[21]. Insurance and Liability - The company carries comprehensive insurance coverage, including general liability and business interruption, which is deemed adequate for its properties[72]. - The company is self-insured for workers' compensation and health insurance under a large-deductible program[73]. - The company does not carry insurance for generally uninsured losses such as riots or war but includes coverage for acts of terrorism[74].