Financial Performance - The company has incurred net losses of 21.5millionand41.2 million for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2019, respectively, and 32.9millionand29.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively [151]. - The company has an accumulated deficit of 116.1millionasofSeptember30,2020[151].−ThenetlossforthethreemonthsendedSeptember30,2020,was8.0 million, an improvement from a net loss of 11.4millioninthesameperiodof2019,reflectingachangeof3.4 million [179]. - The company has not generated any revenue from product sales and does not expect to do so in the foreseeable future [162]. Cash and Financing Activities - As of September 30, 2020, the company had cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities of 481.3million,whichisexpectedtofundoperationsinto2025[157].−Thecompanyhasreceivedgrossproceedsof617.8 million from various financing activities, including its initial public offering and collaborations with Vertex and Sanofi [150]. - Cash provided by operating activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2020, was 108.2million,primarilydueto150.0 million received from a collaboration agreement with Sanofi [192]. - Net cash provided by financing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2020, was 289.0million,mainlyfromtheinitialpublicofferingandprivateplacements[196].−Theexistingcash,cashequivalents,andmarketablesecuritiesareexpectedtofundoperatingexpensesandcapitalexpendituresinto2025,butadditionalfundingwillberequiredforclinicaldevelopmentandcommercializationefforts[201].−Thecompanymayneedtofinancecashneedsthroughequityofferings,debtfinancings,collaborations,andstrategicalliances,whichcoulddiluteexistingstockholders′ownership[203].Expenses−TotaloperatingexpensesforthethreemonthsendedSeptember30,2020,were22.6 million, up from 12.8millionin2019,reflectinganincreaseof9.8 million [179]. - Research and development expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, were 41.7million,comparedto26.1 million for the same period in 2019, marking an increase of 15.6million[186].−GeneralandadministrativeexpensesfortheninemonthsendedSeptember30,2020,were13.1 million, up from 5.5millionin2019,indicatinganincreaseof7.6 million [187]. - The company expects significant commercialization expenses if marketing approval is obtained for any lead product candidates [154]. - The company anticipates incurring significant commercialization expenses related to product manufacturing, sales, marketing, and distribution if regulatory approval is received for its product candidates [201]. Collaborations and Agreements - The collaboration agreement with Vertex includes a non-refundable upfront payment of 50millionandpotentialmilestonepaymentsofupto170 million per target [164]. - Under the Sanofi Agreement, the company will receive an upfront payment of 150millionandiseligibleforupto1.48 billion in development milestone payments related to the IRAK4 program [168]. - Collaboration revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, were 21.2million,withcontributionsof10.9 million from Vertex and 10.3millionfromSanofi[185].MarketandEconomicConditions−MarketvolatilityfromtheCOVID−19pandemiccouldadverselyimpactthecompany′sabilitytoaccesscapitalwhenneeded[204].−Inflationhasnothadamaterialeffectonthecompany′sbusiness,financialcondition,orresultsofoperationsduringtheperiodspresented[214].−Thecompanyhasnooff−balancesheetarrangementsduringtheperiodspresented[210].InvestmentStrategy−Thecompanyhasnotenteredintoinvestmentsfortradingorspeculativepurposes,focusinginsteadoncapitalpreservationwithshort−termmaturities[212].−Thecompanyhascashandcashequivalentsandmarketablesecuritiesof481.3 million as of September 30, 2020, with minimal exposure to foreign currency risk [212]. Product Development - The Pegasus platform has been utilized to design novel protein degraders focused on immunology-inflammation and oncology [149]. - The company plans to submit an Investigational New Drug Application for KT-474 in the first half of 2021 [149].