
Financial Performance - The net loss for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was $30.478 million, a decrease of $19.407 million or 39% from a net loss of $49.885 million in the same period of 2023[118]. - The net loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $88.4 million, a decrease of $24.8 million, or 22%, compared to a net loss of $113.2 million for the same period in 2023[123]. - The company reported total operating expenses of $33.153 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, a decrease of $19.109 million or 37% compared to $52.262 million in the same period of 2023[118]. - Total operating expenses decreased by $23.6 million, or 20%, to $96.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to $120.5 million for the same period in 2023[123]. Research and Development - Research and development expenses were $26.253 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, showing a slight increase of $0.086 million or 0% from $26.167 million in the same period of 2023[118]. - Research and development expenses decreased by $5.2 million, or 7%, to $76.1 million, primarily due to a $6.4 million decrease in expenses related to CDMOs and other externally conducted research[124]. - The company received FDA clearance for IND applications for ADI-001 in lupus nephritis in December 2023 and expanded the program to include additional autoimmune diseases in August 2024[101]. - ADI-270 received FDA clearance for its IND application in renal cell carcinoma in June 2024, with plans to initiate a Phase 1 clinical trial in Q4 2024[104]. - The company plans to file one new Investigational New Drug (IND) application every 12-18 months as part of its development strategy[100]. - The company initiated research and development activities in China in May 2024 through contractual agreements with local entities[105]. Income and Expenses - Interest income increased by $0.210 million or 8% to $2.730 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to $2.520 million in the same period of 2023[118]. - Interest income increased by $0.4 million, or 6%, to $8.6 million, attributed to higher cash balances and interest rates[126]. - General and administrative expenses increased by $0.267 million or 4% to $6.900 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to $6.633 million in the same period of 2023[118]. - General and administrative expenses increased by $1.1 million, or 6%, to $20.8 million, driven by a $1.4 million increase in stock-based compensation[125]. - Other expense, net decreased by $0.3 million, or 65%, to $0.2 million, due to a decrease in franchise taxes and realized losses related to foreign exchange rates[127]. Cash Flow and Liquidity - As of September 30, 2024, the company had cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments totaling $202.1 million, expected to fund operations for at least the next twelve months[131]. - The company raised approximately $91.7 million from an underwritten public offering of 32,379,667 shares at a public offering price of $2.40 per share[130]. - The company recorded a net cash used in operating activities of $68.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to $70.2 million for the same period in 2023[144]. - Net cash used in operating activities was $68.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to $70.2 million for the same period in 2023, reflecting a decrease of approximately 3.1%[145][146]. - Net cash used in investing activities increased significantly to $97.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, from $4.3 million in the same period of 2023, primarily due to $96.6 million in purchases of short-term treasury securities[147][148]. - Net cash provided by financing activities was $111.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, a substantial increase from $0.2 million in the same period of 2023, driven by net proceeds from the issuance of common stock[149][150]. - The company reported a non-cash adjustment of $26.2 million in operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, which included stock-based compensation expense of $18.5 million[145]. - The company experienced a net decrease in operating assets and liabilities of $5.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to a decrease in accrued liabilities[145]. Future Outlook and Strategic Position - The company anticipates needing substantial additional capital to fund ongoing operations and product development in the foreseeable future[139]. - The company remains a "smaller reporting company," allowing it to take advantage of reduced disclosure requirements[156]. - The company does not believe that inflation had a material effect on its business, financial condition, or results of operations during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024[163]. - The company has not experienced significant impacts from foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations on its results of operations to date[161].