Iterum Therapeutics(ITRM) - 2024 Q3 - Quarterly Report

Financial Performance - As of September 30, 2024, the company had an accumulated deficit of $479.5 million, indicating significant operating losses since inception[82]. - The operating loss for Q3 2024 was $4.89 million compared to an operating loss of $16.69 million in Q3 2023, an improvement of $11.8 million[89]. - Loss before income taxes increased to $5.96 million in Q3 2024 from $3.72 million in Q3 2023, an increase of $2.24 million[89]. - Loss before income taxes improved to $18.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to a loss of $25.5 million in the same period of 2023, indicating a positive trend[95]. - The company has incurred significant operating losses and negative cash flows since inception, primarily funded through equity and debt financing[102]. Revenue and Funding - The company sold 4.5 million ordinary shares at an average price of $1.55 per share, resulting in net proceeds of $6.7 million[80]. - The company sold 3,055,882 ordinary shares under the Sales Agreement at an average price of $2.49 per share, resulting in net proceeds of $7.4 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2024[103]. - The 2024 Rights Offering generated approximately $5.4 million in net proceeds from the sale of 6,121,965 units at a subscription price of $1.21 per unit[108]. - The aggregate principal amount of Exchangeable Notes outstanding as of September 30, 2024, was $11.1 million, with certain noteholders having exchanged notes for 3,760,155 ordinary shares[104]. Clinical Trials and Product Development - The company completed enrollment in the REASSURE clinical trial with 2,222 patients, aimed at evaluating ORLYNVAH™ for treating uUTIs[81]. - In January 2024, the company announced that sulopenem met the primary endpoint of statistical non-inferiority to Augmentin® in the REASSURE clinical trial[81]. - The company plans to resubmit its NDA for ORLYNVAH™ in April 2024 after completing additional non-clinical studies as recommended by the FDA[81]. - The company has faced challenges in achieving statistical non-inferiority in previous clinical trials for sulopenem, impacting its commercialization strategy[81]. Expenses and Cost Management - Research and development expenses decreased to $3.1 million in Q3 2024 from $14.9 million in Q3 2023, a reduction of $11.7 million[89]. - General and administrative expenses slightly decreased to $1.78 million in Q3 2024 from $1.83 million in Q3 2023, a change of $53,000[91]. - Total operating expenses for Q3 2024 were $4.89 million, down from $16.69 million in Q3 2023, reflecting a decrease of $11.8 million[89]. - The decrease in CRO and other preclinical and clinical trial expenses was primarily due to higher costs incurred in 2023 for the REASSURE trial, which completed enrollment in October 2023[90]. - Personnel-related costs in research and development decreased by $0.6 million due to lower headcount and a decrease in share-based compensation[90]. - Consulting fees increased by $0.3 million in Q3 2024, attributed to the resubmission of the NDA for ORLYNVAH™[90]. Cash and Liquidity - The company has cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments of $14.5 million as of September 30, 2024, raising concerns about its ability to continue operations[82]. - For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the company reported a net cash used in operating activities of $22.5 million, compared to $26.5 million for the same period in 2023[111]. - Net cash provided by investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $17.1 million, up from $9.8 million in 2023[112]. - The company had cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments of $14.5 million as of September 30, 2024, with expected cash usage raising concerns about its ability to continue operations[113]. Strategic Options and Future Plans - The company is exploring strategic options to sell or license its rights to sulopenem to maximize stakeholder value[82]. - The company may require additional capital through equity offerings, debt financings, or collaboration agreements to fund its operations[82]. - The company plans to focus on strategic alternatives for sulopenem to maximize shareholder value following positive trial data received in January 2024[113]. - The company expects to incur significant expenses and increasing operating losses as it prepares to commercialize ORLYNVAH™ after receiving FDA approval in October 2024[113]. - The company is evaluating corporate, strategic, financial, and financing alternatives to maximize shareholder value while managing resources prudently[116]. Regulatory and Market Considerations - The company received FDA approval for ORLYNVAH™ on October 25, 2024, for treating uncomplicated urinary tract infections, with a regulatory milestone payment of $20 million due upon approval[117]. - The company has deferred the milestone payment to Pfizer for two years, until October 25, 2026, with an interest rate of 8% on the promissory note issued[117]. - The company is obligated to pay sales milestones to Pfizer based on net sales ranging from $250 million to $1 billion for each product type, along with royalties of single-digit to mid-teens percentages[117]. - Inflation and workforce shortages may increase the company's operating costs, particularly in labor and research and development[113]. - The company may face increased costs of capital due to disruptions in global capital markets, inflation, and potential economic slowdowns[116]. - Inflation has not had a material effect on the company's financial statements to date, but future operations may be adversely affected[120].