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Uniti(UNIT) - 2024 Q4 - Annual Report

Goodwill and Impairment - The consolidated goodwill balance was $157.4 million as of December 31, 2024, all associated with the Uniti Fiber segment [300]. - The Company performed goodwill impairment testing annually and whenever events occur that may reduce the fair value of the reporting unit [300]. - The evaluation of the fair value of the Uniti Fiber reporting unit involved subjective estimates of future operations, including forecasted revenue and profit margins [302]. - A goodwill impairment charge of $204.0 million was recorded in the Uniti Fiber reporting unit during Q3 2023 due to macroeconomic factors, specifically increased interest rates [397]. - The company performed an annual goodwill impairment test on October 1, with no impairment losses recognized for the year ended December 31, 2024 [396]. - Goodwill at December 31, 2024, remains at $672.878 million, with accumulated impairment charges increasing to $515.498 million [451]. Financial Performance - Total assets increased to $5,282,145,000 in 2024 from $5,025,129,000 in 2023, representing a growth of 5.1% [313]. - Total revenues for 2024 reached $1,166,927,000, up from $1,149,831,000 in 2023, marking a year-over-year increase of 1.5% [315]. - Net income for 2024 was $93,432,000, a significant recovery from a net loss of $81,749,000 in 2023 [317]. - Total liabilities rose to $7,733,985,000 in 2024, compared to $7,509,250,000 in 2023, indicating an increase of 3.0% [313]. - Revenue from Uniti Leasing increased to $873,964,000 in 2024, up from $845,925,000 in 2023, reflecting a growth of 3.3% [315]. - Service revenues from Uniti Fiber remained stable at $231,193,000 in 2024, compared to $231,156,000 in 2023 [315]. - The company reported a basic earnings per share of $0.38 for 2024, recovering from a loss of $0.35 per share in 2023 [315]. - Comprehensive income for 2024 was $92,798,000, compared to a loss of $81,749,000 in 2023, indicating a positive turnaround [317]. Debt and Financing - The Company had no aggregate principal balance under its Revolving Credit Facility as of December 31, 2024 [290]. - The Company faces risks related to credit rating downgrades and fluctuating interest rates that could impact its business [17]. - The Company is subject to covenants in its debt agreements that may limit operational flexibility [17]. - The Company’s ability to generate sufficient cash flows to service outstanding indebtedness is critical for its financial health [17]. - The total principal balance of Uniti's Notes and other debt was $5.86 billion at December 31, 2024, with a fair value of $5.88 billion [443]. - The company has no balance under the Revolving Credit Facility as of December 31, 2024, and has $275 million under the ABS Loan Facility [458]. - The Company issued $570 million aggregate principal amount of the April 2028 Secured Notes, which mature on April 15, 2028, bearing interest at 4.75% per year [464]. - The Issuers issued $2.6 billion aggregate principal amount of February 2028 Secured Notes, with a maturity date of February 15, 2028, bearing interest at a rate of 10.50% per year [465]. - The Company issued $300 million aggregate principal amount of Convertible 2027 Notes, with an initial conversion price of approximately $7.29 per share, maturing on December 1, 2027 [482][483]. Cash Flow and Investments - Cash flow from operating activities increased to $366,695,000 in 2023, compared to $353,129,000 in 2022 [324]. - The company reported a net cash used in investing activities of $272,196,000, an improvement from $411,311,000 in the previous year [325]. - Cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents at the end of the period totaled $183,847,000, up from $62,264,000 at the beginning of the period [325]. - The company anticipates funding $425 million for the merger and has obligations totaling $490.1 million in settlement payments, with $73.5 million remaining to be paid by December 31, 2024 [341]. - Capital expenditures for 2024 are projected at $354.8 million, while dividend payments of $108.5 million exceeded cash flow from operating activities of $366.7 million, prompting the need for additional external capital [342]. Mergers and Acquisitions - The company plans to merge with Windstream Holdings, with Uniti stockholders expected to hold approximately 62% of the combined company [330]. - A cash payment of $425 million will be distributed to Windstream equityholders upon the merger [333]. - The merger is expected to close in the second half of 2025, subject to regulatory approvals [334]. - The company has agreed to suspend dividend payments until the consummation of the merger, except for certain required dividends [336]. Revenue Recognition - Revenue from contracts with customers totaled $237.7 million in 2024, slightly down from $238.0 million in 2023, and up from $236.4 million in 2022 [412]. - Uniti Leasing revenue accounted for $873.9 million in 2024, compared to $845.9 million in 2023, and $822.9 million in 2022, indicating a growth trend [412]. - Revenue from lit fiber services is recognized over the life of contracts, with transaction prices based on monthly-recurring charges multiplied by contract terms [364]. - Construction revenue is recognized over time as construction activities occur, with costs incurred used as the measure of progress [364]. - Revenue from customer premise equipment and modems is recognized upon delivery and acceptance, while essential telecommunications services revenue is recognized over time [364]. Lease and Asset Management - Total future minimum lease payments to be received under non-cancellable operating leases as of December 31, 2024, amount to $5,003,025 thousand, including $4.1 billion related to Windstream Leases [420]. - The aggregate initial annual rent under the Windstream Leases is $663.0 million, with leases expiring on April 30, 2030 [425]. - The weighted-average remaining lease term for operating leases was 13.8 years as of December 31, 2024, compared to 13.4 years in 2023 [423]. - The company recognized lease income on a straight-line basis over the lease term for operating leases where it acts as lessor [372]. - Lease revenue is limited to the lesser of straight-line or cash basis when collectability is not probable [372]. Tax and Regulatory Matters - The company has unrecognized tax benefits of $1.7 million recorded in deferred income taxes on its Consolidated Balance Sheet [384]. - The company has elected to treat certain subsidiaries as taxable REIT subsidiaries, subjecting them to U.S. federal, state, and local corporate income taxes [382]. Stock and Shareholder Information - Common stock dividends declared for 2024 were reduced to $0.30 per share, totaling $72,974,000 [321]. - Common stock dividends declared for 2023 were $0.60 per share, totaling $142,893,000, consistent with the previous year's dividend [320]. - The total number of common shares outstanding increased to 237,513,495 by December 31, 2024, up from 236,558,601 in 2023 [321]. - The company recorded stock-based compensation of $13,508,000 in 2024, indicating a continued investment in employee incentives [321].