Company Overview - Mueller Industries, Inc. operates in multiple segments including Piping Systems, Industrial Metals, and Climate, with a broad range of products such as copper tubes, fittings, and valves[14]. - The company acquired Kessler Sales and Distribution on August 2, 2020, and Elkhart Products Corporation on August 2, 2024, enhancing its Piping Systems segment[20]. - As of December 28, 2024, the company employed approximately 5,168 employees, with 1,793 represented by various unions[36]. - The company disposed of Die-Mold on September 2, 2021, and Heatlink Group on July 3, 2023, as part of its strategic realignment[21]. - The company has made strategic acquisitions in Europe, Canada, South Korea, the Middle East, and the United States, which are expected to enhance long-term profitability[61]. Financial Performance - Net sales for 2024 increased by 10.2% to $3,768.8 million compared to $3,420.3 million in 2023, driven by acquisitions and higher selling prices[147]. - Operating income rose by 1.9% to $770.4 million in 2024, up from $756.1 million in 2023[147]. - Net income for 2024 was $604.9 million, a slight increase of 0.3% from $602.9 million in 2023[147]. - The cost of goods sold increased to $2,724.3 million in 2024, representing 72.3% of net sales, compared to 71.1% in 2023[149]. - Gross margin as a percentage of sales decreased to 27.7% in 2024 from 28.9% in the prior year[149]. - Selling, general, and administrative expenses rose to $226.7 million in 2024, primarily due to acquisition-related costs and higher employment expenses[151]. - Piping Systems segment net sales increased by 5.5% to $2,514.1 million in 2024, with operating income rising by 8.5% to $617.5 million[160]. - Industrial Metals segment net sales surged by 41.6% to $818.4 million in 2024, with operating income increasing by 21.2% to $92.6 million[165]. - Climate segment net sales decreased by 2.5% to $488.4 million in 2024, with operating income declining by 15.0% to $146.1 million[168]. Cash Flow and Investments - Cash provided by operating activities in 2024 was $645.9 million, down from $672.8 million in 2023[173]. - Net cash used in investing activities in 2024 totaled $606.9 million, primarily for acquisitions of Nehring and Elkhart[175]. - Net cash used in financing activities in 2024 was $160.5 million, including $89.1 million for dividends and $48.7 million for stock repurchases[177]. - Capital expenditures for 2024 were $80.2 million, with anticipated investments of approximately $70.0 million to $80.0 million in 2025[186]. Shareholder Returns - The company paid a quarterly cash dividend of $0.15 per share for fiscal year 2023 and increased it to $0.20 per share for fiscal year 2024[81]. - The company declared a quarterly cash dividend of 20.0 cents per common share in 2024, up from 15.0 cents in 2023 and 12.5 cents in 2022, reflecting a commitment to returning value to shareholders[185]. - The Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to 40 million shares of common stock, with approximately 15.9 million shares repurchased since the initial authorization in 1999[83]. Risks and Challenges - The company faces significant risks related to the volatility of raw material costs, including copper, brass, zinc, and aluminum, which could adversely impact operating margins[49]. - Economic conditions in the housing and commercial construction industries are sensitive to inflation and interest rate changes, potentially leading to a material adverse impact on the company's financial condition[50]. - The company is exposed to competitive pressures from imports and substitute products, which could negatively affect demand and profitability[56]. - Recent and pending climate change regulations may require capital expenditures for environmental control facilities, impacting future financial performance[58]. - Labor costs may increase due to collective bargaining agreements, potentially impacting profitability if negotiations do not yield favorable terms[59]. Environmental and Compliance - The company expects to make expenditures of approximately $5.1 million for compliance activities related to existing environmental matters over the next three fiscal years[43]. - The company’s provision for environmental matters was $1.8 million for 2024, compared to $0.7 million for 2023[43]. - The company spent approximately $2.3 million on environmental remediation in 2024 and expects to spend $3.2 million in 2025, with ongoing obligations totaling $11.7 million thereafter[183]. Internal Controls and Governance - The company maintains effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 28, 2024, according to the assessment by management and the independent auditor[102]. - The company has no changes in internal control over financial reporting that materially affected its effectiveness during the fiscal quarter ended December 28, 2024[99]. - The company’s internal controls did not include the controls of the acquired companies, which were excluded from the assessment of internal controls[103]. - The Company has adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics applicable to its chief executive officer, chief financial officer, and other financial executives[115]. - The Company’s Insider Trading Policy is designed to promote compliance with insider trading laws and New York Stock Exchange listing standards[116]. Market Conditions - The value of private nonresidential construction in the U.S. was $743.8 billion in 2024, up from $706.1 billion in 2023, indicating a positive market trend[144]. - The average 30-year fixed mortgage rate was approximately 6.72% in 2024, slightly down from 6.81% in 2023, which may influence housing starts[143]. Currency and Foreign Operations - The strengthening of the U.S. dollar could lead to unfavorable translation effects on reported results from foreign operations[55]. - The net investment in foreign subsidiaries translated into U.S. dollars was $326.4 million as of December 28, 2024, with potential losses from a 10 percent adverse change in foreign currency rates amounting to $32.6 million[201]. - As of December 28, 2024, $183.0 million of cash and cash equivalents were held by foreign subsidiaries, with no taxes accrued on undistributed earnings considered permanently reinvested[180]. Debt and Obligations - Total debt as of December 28, 2024, was $1.1 million, representing less than 1 percent of total capitalization, indicating a strong balance sheet[189]. - Contractual cash obligations total $1.207 billion, including $1.05 billion in supply commitments for raw materials, primarily copper cathode and brass scrap[193]. - The Company has a long-term debt agreement with Bank of America, N.A., dated March 31, 2021[126].
Mueller Industries(MLI) - 2024 Q4 - Annual Report