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Chemung Financial (CHMG) - 2024 Q4 - Annual Report

Financial Performance - Net income for the year ended December 31, 2024 was $23.7 million, a decrease of 5.3% compared to $25.0 million in 2023[215]. - Net interest income totaled $74.1 million for 2024, a slight decrease of 0.5% from $74.5 million in 2023[217]. - Interest and dividend income increased by 12.8% to $127.6 million in 2024, up from $113.1 million in 2023[216]. - Interest expense rose significantly by 38.6% to $53.5 million in 2024, compared to $38.6 million in 2023[216]. - The return on average equity decreased to 11.53% in 2024 from 14.11% in 2023[215]. - The efficiency ratio (adjusted) increased to 68.89% in 2024 from 66.20% in 2023[214]. - Average total loan balances increased by $117.5 million, with a notable rise in the commercial loan portfolio by $136.8 million[219]. - The average yield on loans increased by 44 basis points, contributing to higher interest income on loans[219]. - Non-performing loans decreased to 0.43% of total loans in 2024 from 0.53% in 2023[215]. - The book value per share increased to $45.13 in 2024 from $41.07 in 2023[214]. Assets and Liabilities - As of December 31, 2024, the Corporation had consolidated assets of $2.776 billion, loans of $2.071 billion, deposits of $2.397 billion, and shareholders' equity of $215.3 million[24]. - The Corporation's portfolio of commercial real estate and commercial and industrial loans totaled $1.517 billion, accounting for 73.2% of total loans as of December 31, 2024[119]. - The Bank had $1.8 billion of deposit liabilities, which accounted for 74.0% of total deposits, that had no maturity and could be withdrawn at any time[134]. - As of December 31, 2024, loan participation balances where the Bank is not the lead bank totaled $168.2 million, or 8.1% of the loan portfolio[121]. - The Corporation's indirect automobile lending portfolio amounted to $178.1 million, representing 8.5% of the total loan portfolio as of December 31, 2024[124]. Regulatory Compliance - The Corporation is subject to comprehensive regulation and must comply with various federal and state laws, including the Bank Holding Company Act and Sarbanes-Oxley[60][70]. - The Bank was in compliance with regulatory capital requirements as of December 31, 2024, exceeding all necessary ratios to be considered well-capitalized[92]. - The minimum capital standards include a common equity Tier 1 capital ratio of 4.5% of risk-weighted assets and a total capital ratio of 8%[87]. - The regulations limit capital distributions if the bank does not hold a capital conservation buffer of 2.5% of common equity Tier 1 capital[90]. - The Bank is subject to the rules and requirements of the Federal Home Loan Bank of New York and was in compliance as of December 31, 2024[100]. - The Corporation met the SEC's requirement to adopt a compliant clawback policy by December 1, 2023, as mandated by the Dodd-Frank Act[69]. Growth Strategy - The Corporation's growth strategy focuses on leveraging its branch and digital network to build client relationships and grow loans and deposits[25]. - The Corporation's growth strategy includes opening additional branches, with a new full-service branch opened in Williamsville, New York in 2024[139]. - The Corporation has completed two whole bank acquisitions in the past two decades, enhancing its geographic footprint and market presence[24]. Competition and Market Position - The Bank faces intense competition in lending and deposit gathering from various financial institutions, including credit unions that may have a competitive pricing advantage due to tax exemptions[52]. - The Bank held 61.22% of total market deposits in Chemung County, amounting to $69.5 million in brokered deposits[49]. - The Bank's Capital Bank division and Canal Bank division hold 1.97% and 0.01% of their respective markets' total deposits of $26.3 billion and $58.0 billion[49]. Employee and Workforce - As of December 31, 2024, the Bank employed 343 full-time equivalent employees, with a workforce composition of 71% female and 29% male[55]. - The Corporation's average employee tenure was 8.0 years, with the Executive Management Team averaging 12.5 years[55]. - The Corporation offers a competitive total rewards package, including a 401(k) match and health insurance, to attract and retain talent[56]. Risk Management - The Corporation's risk management framework may not effectively mitigate risks, especially in light of recent banking sector failures, which could impact its financial condition[152]. - The Corporation faces significant operational risks due to high transaction volumes and reliance on automated processing, which could lead to financial losses if errors occur[153]. - The Corporation's ability to assess creditworthiness may be impaired if current models become less predictive due to adverse economic conditions[116]. - The Corporation is subject to environmental liability risks associated with its real estate-secured loans, which could lead to significant remediation costs[122]. Economic Conditions - The Corporation's financial performance is affected by economic conditions, including interest rates, inflation, and consumer spending[115]. - The Federal Reserve increased the federal funds rate by 525 basis points during 2022 and 2023, peaking at 5.50% by the end of 2023[136]. - Recent policy initiatives from the new Administration, including tariffs and stricter immigration policies, may create inflationary pressures, potentially leading the FRB to maintain elevated federal funds rates[144]. Cybersecurity - Cybersecurity threats are evolving, and while the Corporation has implemented safeguards, the increasing sophistication of threats could materially affect its operations[177]. - The Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) reports quarterly to the Enterprise Risk Committee regarding cybersecurity risks and incidents[178]. Shareholder Information - The Corporation's common stock is traded on NASDAQ under the symbol "CHMG," but it is not heavily traded, leading to potential volatility in stock prices[170]. - The Corporation's ability to pay dividends to shareholders is dependent on dividends from the Bank, which are subject to regulatory limitations[171]. - As of March 1, 2025, a total of 49,184 shares were repurchased at an average cost of $40.42 per share[191]. - The Corporation has 423 registered holders of record of its stock as of March 1, 2025[191]. - The Corporation's cumulative total shareholder return was 133.17 as of December 31, 2024, compared to 100.00 at the start of the five-year period[195].