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Assaí Atacadista(ASAI) - 2024 Q4 - Annual Report

Financial Position - As of December 31, 2024, the company had total borrowings of R$16,175 million, with R$1,991 million classified as current borrowings and R$14,184 million as non-current borrowings[41]. - The company is still a guarantor for contracts worth R$1.4 billion related to legal proceedings, which may pose financial risks[90]. - Sendas must pay at least 25% of its annual net income as dividends, but this may not be available if the board determines distributions are inadvisable[197]. - The company may incur significant costs for environmental remediation if soil or underground water contamination is identified[135]. Revenue and Sales - For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, 50%, 49%, and 49% of the company's net operating revenue was represented by sales in installments, primarily through credit card sales[66]. - The company generated more net sales in the fourth quarter, particularly during the Black Friday and Christmas sales season, which significantly impacts overall performance[98]. - Approximately 13.9% of total sales for the year ended December 31, 2024, were derived from five main suppliers for beverage and beef products[115]. - The company is dependent on credit card sales, and any changes in the policies of merchant acquirers may adversely affect its revenue[66]. Market and Competition - The company faces significant competition in the Brazilian cash and carry sector, which may adversely affect its market share and net income[39]. - The company faces competition from internet sales, which have increased significantly in Brazil, potentially reducing reliance on traditional distribution channels[102]. - The company faces intense competition for attracting and retaining key personnel, which is essential for maintaining its competitive position[75]. - Seasonal fluctuations in sales and operating results may not meet investor expectations, adversely affecting share prices[101]. Operational Risks - The company may not be able to renew lease agreements for stores or distribution centers on acceptable terms, which could adversely affect its operations[58]. - The company’s operations rely on information systems for managing manufacturing processes, and disruptions in these systems could significantly impact operations[52]. - Labor shortages and increased turnover could lead to higher employee-related costs, negatively impacting profitability[67]. - The company must manage inventory effectively to avoid stockouts or excess inventory, which could adversely affect financial results[78]. Regulatory and Compliance - Non-compliance with Brazil's General Data Protection Law (LGPD) could result in fines up to 2% of the company's revenue in Brazil, capped at R$50 million per violation[71]. - The company may face penalties and operational disruptions due to failures in personal data protection, which could adversely affect its reputation and financial results[73]. - The company is subject to extensive environmental laws and regulations, with potential fines ranging from R$50 to R$50 million for non-compliance[128]. - Regulatory changes affecting the financial operations of the company could adversely impact profitability compared to competitors without such operations[120]. Economic Environment - The Brazilian economy's GDP contracted by 4.1% in 2020, followed by growth of 4.8% in 2021, 3.0% in 2022, and 2.9% in 2023[139]. - The unemployment rate in Brazil decreased from 9.3% on December 31, 2022, to 6.2% on December 31, 2024, but high interest rates (SELIC rate at 12.25%) continue to limit credit availability for consumers[116]. - The Brazilian General Price Index (IGP-M) recorded inflation of 6.24% in 2024, deflation of (3.2)% in 2023, and inflation of 5.5% in 2022[155]. - The depreciation of the real could lead to inflationary pressures, increased interest rates, and reduced consumer spending, adversely affecting the Brazilian economy[160]. Corporate Governance - The absence of a controlling shareholder may expose the company to hostile takeover attempts and conflicts among shareholders, potentially affecting corporate governance[82]. - The company's new board of directors was appointed in April 2023, consisting of a majority of independent members following the divestiture by Casino Group[225]. - The protections for minority shareholders in Brazil are less developed than in the U.S. or Europe, making enforcement of rights more challenging[203]. - Disputes involving Sendas must be resolved through arbitration in Brazil, which may discourage shareholders outside Brazil from bringing claims[202]. Strategic Initiatives - The company’s growth strategy includes opening new stores, which may require new distribution centers or expansion of existing ones[65]. - Sendas acquired 96.57% of Éxito for approximately R$9.5 billion, expanding operations into Colombia, Uruguay, and Argentina[211]. - The Extra Transaction involved converting up to 70 Extra Hiper stores into Assaí stores for nearly R$4.0 billion, with 66 stores converted by the end of 2024[217][219]. - Digital partnerships with last-mile delivery services expanded to over 70 cities, enhancing customer convenience and shopping experience[215][216]. Financial Instruments and Capital Management - On January 13, 2025, the company raised US$100.0 million (R$608 million) with a 3-year maturity for working capital reinforcement[230]. - A swap contract was entered into on January 13, 2025, to hedge against exchange rate fluctuations, with a cost of CDI + 1.22% per year[230]. - On March 18, 2025, the board approved a capital stock increase of R$184,074,731 through partial capitalization of the expansion reserve, raising total capital stock to R$1,455,769,805[233]. - The total number of common shares remains at 1,352,215,647 with no par value after the capital increase[233].