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宏鑫科技(301539) - 2024 Q4 - 年度财报

Financial Performance - The company's operating revenue for 2024 was CNY 1,028,430,021.24, representing a 6.95% increase compared to CNY 961,614,022.40 in 2023[16] - The net profit attributable to shareholders for 2024 decreased by 31.28% to CNY 50,129,941.15 from CNY 72,943,102.62 in 2023[16] - The basic earnings per share for 2024 was CNY 0.37, down 43.94% from CNY 0.66 in 2023[16] - The total assets at the end of 2024 increased by 44.28% to CNY 1,618,432,232.44 from CNY 1,121,708,773.93 at the end of 2023[16] - The net assets attributable to shareholders rose by 75.15% to CNY 776,816,203.64 at the end of 2024, compared to CNY 443,512,455.30 at the end of 2023[16] - The net cash flow from operating activities for 2024 was CNY 100,486,637.70, a decrease of 10.01% from CNY 111,670,188.68 in 2023[16] - The company reported a significant decline in return on equity, with a weighted average return on equity of 7.61% in 2024, down from 17.95% in 2023[16] - Revenue from passenger car wheels was 352,051,716.56 CNY, an increase of 8.06% year-on-year, while commercial vehicle wheels revenue decreased by 1.14%[49] - Domestic sales accounted for 63.45% of total revenue, with a year-on-year increase of 10.79%, while overseas sales increased by 0.88%[56] - The average purchase price of aluminum bars rose by 4.78% to 19.05 CNY/kg, leading to a decline in gross margin from 16.61% to 14.92%[51] Market Position and Strategy - The company has established a strong market position in the automotive aluminum alloy wheel industry, breaking the foreign brand monopoly in the commercial vehicle market[30] - The company has expanded its market presence internationally, supplying to major US electric vehicle manufacturers such as Rivian and Lucid, and entering the Paccar supply chain[31] - The company aims to become the largest supplier of forged aluminum alloy wheels in the passenger vehicle market and a major supplier in the commercial vehicle market within the next 3-5 years[92] - The company has laid out new production capacity in Thailand to mitigate risks from macroeconomic fluctuations and international trade dynamics[98] - The company has established long-term cooperative relationships with major customers, maintaining stability in its client base despite increasing market competition[96] Research and Development - The company is focused on continuous research and development to enhance manufacturing technology and product quality, aiming to strengthen its competitive advantage in the market[27] - The company has accumulated a wealth of experience in research and development, establishing a robust R&D system over more than a decade[40] - The company is developing a digital production line for aluminum alloy wheels, aiming for tensile strength of ≥320Mpa and yield strength of ≥300Mpa[64] - The company has completed research on forging technology for aluminum wheels, targeting a forging accuracy of ≤0.5mm and a first-pass yield rate of ≥97%[64] - R&D investment amounted to ¥33,633,104.95, representing 3.27% of operating revenue, an increase from 3.17% in 2023[67] Operational Efficiency - The company aims to optimize its cost structure and improve operational efficiency while focusing on market expansion and product innovation[52] - The company has reported a significant increase in inventory levels, with a 57.00% rise in stock to 169,319 units due to increased production capacity[58] - Management expenses increased by 28.27% to 2,191.21 million CNY, primarily due to new listing-related costs and increased salaries[52] - The company has implemented measures to enhance employee satisfaction and performance through training and incentive mechanisms[159] Governance and Compliance - The company has implemented a governance structure that complies with relevant laws and regulations, ensuring effective operation of its board and committees[103] - The company maintains independence from its controlling shareholders in terms of assets, personnel, finance, and operations, ensuring autonomous market operations[108] - The company has a complete internal control system to ensure independent financial decision-making and tax compliance[111] - The company has committed to avoiding any business that competes with its operations, as stated in a commitment letter from its controlling shareholders[113] - The company has engaged Tianjian Accounting Firm (Special General Partnership) for internal control auditing in 2024, with an audit fee of RMB 141,500 (excluding tax)[182] Shareholder Relations and Commitments - The company plans to distribute a cash dividend of CNY 1 per 10 shares to all shareholders, based on 148,000,000 shares[3] - The total distributable profit for the year is 226,026,862.60 yuan, with cash dividends accounting for 100% of the profit distribution[149] - The company has committed to not transferring or entrusting the management of its shares for 36 months from the date of listing[164] - The company will ensure compliance with the latest regulatory requirements regarding share reduction[166] - The company will publicly explain any failure to fulfill commitments and apologize to shareholders and the public[176] Risks and Challenges - The company faces risks related to fluctuations in the downstream automotive industry and market competition, which may impact future performance[3] - The procurement cost of aluminum rods, the main raw material, accounted for approximately 90% of the total raw material procurement during the reporting period, making the company vulnerable to price fluctuations in the aluminum market[97] - International trade frictions may lead to restrictions and tariffs on Chinese products, potentially adversely affecting the company's business development[98] - Since 2018, China's automotive production and sales have declined for the first time after years of growth, impacting the demand in the automotive parts industry[95]