Financial Performance - As of December 31, 2024, overdue receivables in the distribution concession area totaled R$ 629.0 million, with an allowance for doubtful accounts of R$ 76.1 million[43]. - The company is largely dependent on the economy of the State of Paraná, which significantly affects its financial performance[41]. - The financial and operational performance may be negatively impacted by external factors such as geopolitical risks and economic conditions in Brazil[42]. - The company reported a provision for legal claims amounting to R$ 956.7 million as of December 31, 2024, which could materially affect its operational results if outcomes are unfavorable[53]. - The company’s financial results are subject to volatility in energy prices due to hydrological conditions, impacting both generation and trading operations[84]. - The company may face penalties from ANEEL for non-compliance with concession terms, which could adversely affect financial condition and results of operations[87]. - The company may incur regulatory penalties if commercial losses due to illegal connections exceed established thresholds set by ANEEL[44]. - The company is exposed to credit risk from counterparties in energy trading agreements, which may lead to financial losses if defaults occur[98]. - The company may face increased costs due to the depreciation of the Real, impacting the cost of purchasing electricity from major suppliers[124]. Regulatory and Compliance Risks - The company faces risks related to maintaining and renewing necessary licenses and permits, which are critical for operations and new projects[45]. - The company is subject to comprehensive regulation, which fundamentally affects its financial performance and operational flexibility[41]. - The company is subject to Brazilian data protection laws, with potential fines of up to R$ 50 million for non-compliance, which could adversely impact its reputation and financial results[55]. - The company is subject to extensive regulation by Brazilian authorities, which can impact financial performance and operational capabilities[88]. - The company must pay shareholders a mandatory distribution equal to at least 25% of adjusted net profit for the preceding fiscal year, with preferred shares having priority[136]. Operational Risks - The implementation of a new billing project may expose the company to increased operational risks, and any failures or delays could hinder the benefits of the automated system[39]. - Disruptions in service quality could adversely affect the company's business, financial condition, and reputation[47]. - The ongoing conflicts in Ukraine and the Middle East may adversely impact the company's business due to their effects on the global economy[42]. - The company has experienced cyber-attacks, which highlight vulnerabilities in its cybersecurity controls and could disrupt operations and lead to data breaches[54]. - The company faces risks related to climate change, including severe weather events that could affect energy generation and lead to penalties and increased operational costs[67]. - The company is involved in various transmission and generation projects, which are subject to environmental and construction risks that could lead to cost overruns and delays[65]. - The company must eliminate the use of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) by 2025, which involves ongoing replacement risks and potential additional costs[103]. Market and Economic Conditions - Brazilian GDP grew by 3.4% in 2024, 2.9% in 2023, and 2.9% in 2022, with an unemployment rate of 6.6% in 2024, down from 7.4% in 2023[111]. - Inflation in Brazil, measured by the consumer price index (IPCA), was 4.8% in 2024, 4.62% in 2023, and 5.79% in 2022[111]. - The Brazilian Central Bank's base interest rate (SELIC) was 13.25% on December 31, 2024, down from 11.75% in 2023[111]. - The Real depreciated by 27.42% against the U.S. dollar, with an exchange rate of R$6.19 to US$1.00 as of December 31, 2024[124]. - Brazil's annual inflation rate, according to the IGP-DI index, was 6.86% in 2024, 3.30% in 2023, and 5.03% in 2022[116]. - The Brazilian Congress approved a tax reform (EC 132) on December 15, 2023, which will gradually implement a new VAT system starting in 2026[126]. - The new VAT rates under EC 132 are projected to reach up to 28%, potentially the highest globally[126]. - The Brazilian government is considering changes to income taxes, including potential taxation on dividends in 2025[127]. Strategic Initiatives and Growth - The company aims to grow in market value consistently and sustainably, scale business with synergy "GTDC", enter the self-production segment, and expand in the retail segment[154]. - The company is completing the divestment of UTE Figueira, which is part of its strategy to enhance operational efficiency and comply with ESG guidelines[73]. - The company may acquire other companies in the electric sector, which could increase financial leverage and impact overall performance[39]. - The company may pursue acquisitions in the electric sector, which could increase financial leverage and operational risks if expected synergies are not realized[74]. - A share buyback program was approved by the Board of Directors on November 25, 2024, to acquire Copel shares for treasury holding, cancellation, or sale[162]. - The company is focusing on the expansion of the Governador Bento Munhoz da Rocha Netto and Governador Ney Braga Hydroelectric Power Plants, with the first auction scheduled for June 2025[214]. - The company is studying the feasibility of expanding existing hydroelectric projects, emphasizing value creation[213]. Energy Generation and Distribution - As of December 31, 2024, the company generated electricity from 18 hydroelectric plants and 43 wind plants, with a total installed capacity of 5,998.7 MW, all derived from renewable sources[153]. - The total installed capacity, including equity interests in generation companies, was 6,553.9 MW[153]. - The company holds concessions to distribute electricity in 394 of the 399 municipalities in the State of Paraná and in the municipality of Porto União in the State of Santa Catarina[153]. - In 2024, electricity supply distribution by consumption class was: 35.2% to industrial customers, 27.2% to residential customers, 20.2% to commercial customers, and 14.6% to rural and other customers[154]. - The company owned and operated 3,704 km of transmission lines and 214,770 km of distribution lines, constituting one of the largest distribution grids in Brazil[153]. - The total installed capacity of all generation assets was 6,573 MW as of December 31, 2024, with 6,308.9 MW operated through 20 hydroelectric plants and 43 wind plants[175]. - The company completed the acquisition of the Aventura and Santa Rosa & Mundo Novo Wind Complexes for R$1,760.6 million, increasing wind power's share to 17% of its generation portfolio[160]. - The company sold its 81.2% interest in the thermoelectric power plant UEGA for R$261.4 million in July 2024, part of its strategy to decarbonize its generation matrix[162]. - The company has been diversifying its energy matrix through the development of renewable energy sources, particularly wind farms in Rio Grande do Norte since 2013[196].
Copel(ELP) - 2024 Q4 - Annual Report