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Unity Biotechnology(UBX) - 2025 Q1 - Quarterly Report

Financial Performance - The company reported net losses of $7.3 million and $5.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, with an accumulated deficit of $517.6 million as of March 31, 2025[88]. - The company incurred a net loss of $7.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to a net loss of $5.8 million for the same period in 2024, representing an increase in loss of $1.5 million[100]. - Cash used in operating activities for Q1 2025 was $6.4 million, compared to $5.2 million in Q1 2024, reflecting a net loss of $7.3 million in 2025 and $5.8 million in 2024[123][124]. - The company expects to continue incurring net operating losses for several years as it advances drug candidates through clinical development and seeks regulatory approval[111]. - As of March 31, 2025, the company had an accumulated deficit of $517.6 million and does not expect positive cash flows from operations in the foreseeable future[107]. Research and Development - The Phase 2 BEHOLD study of UBX1325 showed a mean improvement in best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) of +6.2 ETDRS letters from baseline at 24 weeks, compared to +7.6 ETDRS letters compared to sham treatment (p=0.0084)[76]. - In the Phase 2b ASPIRE study, UBX1325 was non-inferior to aflibercept at week 24, with a +5.2 letter gain in visual acuity at 24 weeks and a +5.5 letter gain at 36 weeks[82]. - Approximately 50% of UBX1325-treated patients did not require any additional injections through 48 weeks, compared to only 22% in the sham arm[78]. - The company completed enrollment of 52 participants in the ASPIRE study, which is designed to evaluate UBX1325 against aflibercept in patients with active diabetic macular edema (DME)[79]. - The company anticipates receiving full 36-week topline data from the ASPIRE study in the second quarter of 2025[82]. - The company has maintained a favorable safety and tolerability profile for UBX1325 across multiple clinical studies, with no cases of intraocular inflammation reported[82]. Funding and Capital Resources - The company expects existing capital resources to fund planned operating expenses into the fourth quarter of 2025, raising concerns about its ability to continue as a going concern[89]. - The company received approximately $4.4 million from an inducement offer to exercise existing warrants at a reduced price, which will be used for working capital and clinical trial progression[87]. - The company anticipates needing substantial additional funding to support ongoing operations and development programs[117]. - The company has not sold any shares under its shelf registration statements during the three months ended March 31, 2025, indicating a lack of capital raising activity[115]. Expenses and Cash Flow - Research and development expenses decreased by $0.9 million to $2.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, primarily due to a reduction in direct research expenses and personnel costs[101]. - General and administrative expenses increased by $0.2 million to $4.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, mainly due to higher professional fees and reduced sublease income[102]. - Interest income decreased to $0.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, down from $0.5 million in the same period in 2024, attributed to decreased cash on hand[104]. - The company reported an unrealized loss of $0.6 million on warrant liability for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to a gain of $1.4 million for the same period in 2024[105]. - The company incurred non-cash charges of $0.2 million in Q1 2025, primarily from stock-based compensation of $0.6 million and unrealized loss on warrant liability of $0.6 million[123]. - The net increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash for Q1 2025 was $419,000, contrasting with a decrease of $12.4 million in Q1 2024[121]. - Cash provided by investing activities in Q1 2025 was $6.8 million, primarily from maturities of marketable securities of $7.8 million, while Q1 2024 saw cash used in investing activities of $7.2 million due to purchases of marketable securities of $13.5 million[125]. Market Risks and Operational Strategy - The company is exposed to market risks primarily related to interest rate sensitivities, but believes that a 1% movement in market interest rates would not significantly impact the total value of its portfolio[136]. - The company aims to reduce operating expenses and is focused on the progress and costs of its drug candidates' research and development[122]. - The company has various license agreements that obligate it to make milestone payments related to clinical development and sales milestones, as well as tiered royalties in the low-single digits based on sales[128]. - There were no cash flows from financing activities in both Q1 2025 and Q1 2024[126]. - The company has not entered into any off-balance sheet arrangements[132].