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宏海科技(920108) - 2024 Q4 - 年度财报

Financial Performance - The company's operating revenue for 2024 reached ¥462,903,179.20, representing a 32.09% increase compared to ¥350,444,811.19 in 2023[23] - The net profit attributable to shareholders for 2024 was ¥65,442,415.25, a 34.32% increase from ¥48,719,943.48 in 2023[23] - The weighted average return on equity based on net profit attributable to shareholders was 20.01% in 2024, up from 18.43% in 2023[23] - The basic earnings per share increased to ¥0.65 in 2024, a 32.65% rise from ¥0.49 in 2023[23] - The company reported a net profit growth rate of 34.32% in 2024, compared to 82.77% in 2023[24] - The gross profit margin decreased to 30.07% in 2024 from 33.09% in 2023, indicating a decline in profitability despite increased revenue[51] - Operating costs rose by 38.06% to ¥323,725,175.37 in 2024, primarily due to the increase in operating revenue[51] Assets and Liabilities - The total assets increased by 74.38% to ¥809,062,292.91 at the end of 2024, up from ¥463,956,155.61 in 2023[24] - The company's total liabilities rose by 157.20% to ¥445,581,980.30, compared to ¥173,244,527.79 in 2023[24] - The company's total equity attributable to shareholders increased by 25.03% to ¥363,480,312.61 in 2024, compared to ¥290,711,627.82 in 2023[24] - The current ratio decreased by 53.57% to 0.78 in 2024, down from 1.68 in 2023[24] Cash Flow - The company's cash flow from operating activities improved significantly, reaching ¥113,008,060.61, a 62.50% increase from ¥69,542,826.36 in 2023[24] - The net cash flow from operating activities increased by 62.50% compared to the same period last year, primarily due to the discounting of customer notes for production needs[68] - The net cash flow from investing activities decreased by 894.16% year-on-year, mainly due to the construction of a factory and the purchase of machinery by the subsidiary in Thailand[68] - The net cash flow from financing activities increased by 458.08% compared to the previous year, primarily due to an increase in bank loans[68] Research and Development - The company holds a total of 81 patents, including 9 invention patents and 72 utility model patents[32] - Research and development expenses rose by 25.29% to ¥34,840,648.85, reflecting the company's commitment to innovation[51] - R&D expenditure for the current period amounted to ¥34,840,648.85, representing 7.53% of operating revenue, a decrease from 7.93% in the previous period[79] - The total number of patents owned by the company increased to 81 from 69 in the previous period, with invention patents rising to 9 from 7[82] Market and Industry Trends - In 2024, China's air conditioning production reached 19.508 million units, a year-on-year increase of 19.5%, while total sales reached 18.977 million units, up 20.9%[38] - Domestic sales amounted to 9.652 million units, reflecting a growth of 6.6%, while exports surged to 9.326 million units, marking a significant increase of 40.4%[39] - The air conditioning market in China is highly competitive, with leading brands like Midea, Gree, and Haier maintaining market share, while emerging brands like Xiaomi are rapidly gaining traction due to cost-effectiveness and smart features[94] - The integration of IoT and AI technologies is driving the development of smart air conditioners, enhancing user experience and energy efficiency through features like remote control and automatic adjustments based on environmental factors[95][96] Strategic Initiatives - The company plans to focus on enhancing air conditioning efficiency and developing heat exchanger products compatible with new environmentally friendly refrigerants[35] - The company aims to deepen its technology in core components for home appliances and expand into the smart home sector[35] - The company is committed to product innovation, targeting the development of next-generation heat exchangers that meet international energy efficiency standards, particularly in the green appliance market[104] - The company is exploring potential acquisitions to further strengthen its market position, with a budget of 8,000,000.00 set aside for this purpose[124] Governance and Compliance - The company has established a sound governance mechanism ensuring all shareholders enjoy equal rights and legal protections[168] - The company’s governance practices comply with relevant laws and regulations, ensuring proper decision-making processes[169] - The company has conducted a self-assessment of its internal controls for the year 2023[172] - The audit report for the fiscal year 2024 was issued with no reservations, confirming the fair presentation of the financial statements[194] Risks and Challenges - The company faces risks related to high dependency on Midea Group and potential market competition from other appliance parts manufacturers[108] - The company has not identified any significant uncertainties affecting its future development[107] - The company has not reported any significant changes in major risks during the reporting period[109] Employee and Management - The company has a total of 1,212 employees at the end of the reporting period, an increase of 551 employees from the beginning of the period[158] - The management personnel increased from 43 to 93, while production personnel rose from 449 to 871[158] - The company has not experienced any changes in the positions of chairman, general manager, or independent directors during the reporting period[155] Shareholder Information - The controlling shareholder, Zhou Hong, holds 51,852,875 shares, representing 51.85% of the total share capital[140] - The top ten shareholders collectively hold 97,109,150 shares, which is 97.11% of the total share capital[137] - There are no pledges or judicial freezes on shares held by shareholders with more than 5% ownership[138]