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必得科技(605298) - 2024 Q4 - 年度财报

Financial Performance - The company's operating revenue for 2024 reached ¥483,039,782.05, representing a 38.73% increase compared to ¥348,194,436.00 in 2023[21]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders for 2024 was ¥38,855,376.85, a 26.86% increase from ¥30,628,713.65 in 2023[21]. - The net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses was ¥38,136,424.49, showing a significant increase of 61.92% from ¥23,553,256.08 in 2023[21]. - The company's total assets increased by 2.69% to ¥1,299,303,800.84 in 2024, up from ¥1,265,232,233.73 in 2023[21]. - The basic earnings per share remained stable at ¥0.21 for both 2024 and 2023, while the diluted earnings per share also stayed at ¥0.21[22]. - The weighted average return on equity improved to 3.88% in 2024, up from 3.17% in 2023, indicating a positive trend in profitability[22]. - The company achieved a quarterly revenue of ¥219,589,346.35 in Q4 2024, contributing significantly to the annual performance[25]. - The company achieved operating revenue of 483.04 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 38.73%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 38.86 million yuan, up 26.86% year-on-year[30]. - The company's operating costs amounted to CNY 280.16 million, reflecting a 31.44% increase from the previous year, primarily due to business growth and the consolidation of He Sheng Kai Da[49][51]. - The gross margin for rail transit equipment was 42.65%, with a year-on-year increase of 2.40 percentage points[52]. Dividend and Share Capital - The company plans to distribute a cash dividend of 1.50 RMB per 10 shares, totaling approximately 28,177,500 RMB, which represents 72.52% of the net profit attributable to shareholders for 2024[6]. - The total share capital of the company is 187,850,000 shares as of the announcement date[6]. - The total shares held by the finance director increased from 300,000 to 390,000, marking a 30% increase[99]. - The cash dividend policy mandates a minimum of 20% of distributable profits to be distributed as cash dividends if no significant cash expenditures occur[123]. - The company has a differentiated cash dividend policy based on its development stage and capital expenditure plans, with minimum cash dividend ratios set for different scenarios[123]. - Over the last three accounting years, the cumulative cash dividend amount is 63,687,500.00 RMB, with an average net profit of 38,846,969.20 RMB, resulting in a cash dividend ratio of 163.94%[131]. Acquisitions and Subsidiaries - The acquisition of Beijing Hesheng Kaida Rail Transit Equipment Co., Ltd. positively impacted the company's financial status, contributing to revenue and net profit growth[23]. - The acquisition of Beijing Hesheng Kaida Rail Transit Equipment Co., Ltd. was completed in January 2024, enhancing the company's capabilities in rail vehicle maintenance and expanding its business layout in this sector[31]. - The company completed acquisitions of Beijing Jingtang Dexin Rail Equipment Co., Ltd. and Beijing Hesheng Kaida Rail Transit Equipment Co., Ltd., enhancing its maintenance business in the rail transit sector[39]. - The company has a total of 11 wholly-owned subsidiaries and 1 controlling subsidiary[13]. - The company established a wholly-owned subsidiary, Tangshan Bidder Rail Transit Equipment Sales Co., Ltd., to support business expansion[56]. Research and Development - The company has increased its R&D investment, with a total of 65 patents held, including 20 invention patents, and 6 new invention patents added during the reporting period[32]. - The company has established multiple research and development centers, including the Wuxi Rail Vehicle Electromagnetic Compatibility System Engineering Technology Research Center, to support innovation and product development[44]. - The company has developed several industry-leading products, including the "Intelligent Control Sand-Spraying System" and "Exhaust Emission Device," recognized as high-tech products by Jiangsu Province[44]. - Total R&D expenses amounted to 25.49 million yuan, representing 5.28% of operating revenue[60]. - The company is enhancing its R&D capabilities by recruiting top talent and investing in advanced research facilities to better meet customer needs[81]. Market and Industry Trends - In 2024, China's railway operating mileage reached approximately 162,000 kilometers, with a fixed asset investment of 850.6 billion yuan, marking a year-on-year growth of 11.3%[34]. - The urban rail transit sector saw a net increase of 936.23 kilometers in operating mileage, with passenger volume exceeding 30 billion, indicating a strong growth trend[35]. - The demand for rail vehicle maintenance is expected to rise significantly as a large number of existing vehicles enter advanced maintenance periods, indicating a potential growth phase for the maintenance market[36]. - The number of urban rail transit vehicles in China increased by 892 units, a growth of 7.81% year-on-year, further driving the maintenance market demand[37]. - The company focuses on the rail transit industry, developing a range of products including ventilation systems, intelligent sand-spraying systems, and cable protection systems for high-speed trains and urban rail vehicles[38]. Governance and Compliance - The company received a standard unqualified audit report from Rongcheng Accounting Firm[5]. - The board of directors and supervisory board members confirmed the authenticity and completeness of the annual report[3]. - The company has implemented internal control systems in accordance with the requirements of the China Securities Regulatory Commission and the Shanghai Stock Exchange, enhancing decision-making efficiency[136]. - The independent directors have fulfilled their responsibilities and provided necessary opinions regarding the profit distribution plan[128]. - The company has committed to improving governance standards by ensuring compliance with laws and regulations, thereby establishing a robust management system[85]. Risks and Challenges - The company faces risks related to changes in industrial policies that could negatively impact the demand for rail transit equipment[87]. - The company has a concentrated customer base, primarily relying on CRRC's subsidiaries, which poses a risk if procurement methods change[88]. - The company is at risk of intensified market competition as the rail transit equipment industry attracts more potential competitors[89]. - There are uncertainties regarding the success of new product development and technology innovation due to long review and certification periods[89]. - Fluctuations in raw material prices could significantly impact production costs, as raw materials constitute a high proportion of production expenses[90]. Employee and Management - The company has a total of 573 employees, with 353 in the parent company and 220 in major subsidiaries[120]. - The company emphasizes a performance-based salary policy, linking employee performance to bonuses to enhance motivation[121]. - The company conducts various training programs to improve employee skills, including onboarding, professional skills training, and leadership development[122]. - The management team includes experienced professionals with backgrounds in finance and technology, enhancing strategic decision-making capabilities[100]. - The company is focused on optimizing its human resources management system to foster a fair and motivating work environment, enhancing employee engagement and innovation[82]. Future Outlook - Future outlook remains positive with plans for market expansion and new product development initiatives[100]. - The company is focusing on technological advancements to improve product offerings and operational efficiency[100]. - The company plans to expand its market presence and enhance product development, focusing on new technologies and innovations[95]. - The company is actively pursuing technological innovations in high-speed rail systems, including the development of key technologies for speed and energy efficiency improvements[79]. - The company is committed to enhancing its core competitiveness by optimizing internal management and business processes to lower costs and improve operational efficiency[80].