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中国南方航空股份(01055) - 2024 - 年度财报
CSNCSN(HK:01055)2025-04-25 12:09

Fleet and Operations - China Southern Airlines operates a fleet of 917 aircraft, including models from Boeing and Airbus, covering a comprehensive domestic and international route network[11]. - The company achieved the highest passenger volume in China, focusing on developing a hub-and-spoke network centered around key cities like Guangzhou and Beijing[11]. - In 2024, the company plans to deepen its presence in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area while optimizing its Beijing hub operations[11]. - The fleet size at the end of 2024 was 917 aircraft, with 57 new deliveries and 48 retirements during the reporting period[27]. - The company operates a fleet of over 900 aircraft, making it the first domestic airline to exceed 100 million passenger transport volume[69]. - The company is focusing on building a hub network centered around Guangzhou and Beijing, aiming to create a new profit model and development approach[70]. - New routes added include Shenzhen to Mexico City and Guangzhou to Doha, with plans to increase domestic and international routes in 2025[109]. Financial Performance - Operating revenue for 2024 reached RMB 174,224 million, an increase of 8.94% compared to RMB 159,929 million in 2023[18]. - Net loss attributable to equity holders of the company improved to RMB (1,769) million, a reduction of 57.27% from RMB (4,140) million in 2023[18]. - Total assets increased by 6.58% to RMB 329,979 million from RMB 309,596 million in 2023[18]. - Passenger traffic (RPK) increased by 23.90% to 305,965.93 million from 246,947.23 million in 2023, with international routes seeing a significant rise of 93.35%[20]. - Cargo traffic (RTK) rose by 21.54% to 36,207.79 million from 29,791.11 million in 2023, driven by international routes which increased by 41.45%[20]. - Total passenger numbers reached 164,732.05 thousand, a 15.84% increase from 142,201.09 thousand in 2023[21]. - Average passenger load factor improved to 84.38%, up 6.28 percentage points from 78.09% in 2023[23]. - Operating profit for 2024 was RMB 8,327 million, an increase of RMB 2,770 million from RMB 5,557 million in 2023[83]. - Transportation revenue accounted for 94.79% of total operating revenue in 2024, with a total of RMB 165,145 million, up 9.05% from 2023[76]. Safety and Environmental Commitment - The company was awarded the "Diamond Three-Star Award" for flight safety, the highest honor in civil aviation safety in China[11]. - The airline successfully completed its first commercial flight using sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) on September 19, 2024, marking a significant step in its green development strategy[37]. - The company achieved a fuel consumption rate of 2.572 tons per 10,000 ton-kilometers during the reporting period, indicating a commitment to sustainability[56]. - The company is committed to environmental and social responsibility, as outlined in its governance report[5]. Market Strategy and Development - The company emphasizes strategic market development and aims to enhance its operational efficiency and service quality[11]. - Future outlook includes potential market expansion and new product development strategies to enhance competitiveness[11]. - The company is actively expanding its market presence in emerging markets such as the Middle East and Central and Eastern Europe, enhancing its cargo operations capabilities[52]. - The company aims to build a world-class airline by 2025, focusing on core air transport operations and collaborative development with pillar industries[68]. - The company will implement five major strategies, including hub network strategy and innovation-driven strategy, to enhance operational quality and market competitiveness[129]. Digital Transformation and Innovation - The airline's digital transformation is progressing steadily, with the establishment of a private cloud platform and computing power center, and it has achieved a level 3 certification for data security capability maturity[54]. - The company is focusing on technological innovation and strategic emerging industry development, promoting the application of advanced monitoring and control systems for aircraft[55]. - The company is committed to digital transformation and optimizing its service structure through six major actions, including enhancing quality and promoting innovation[68]. - The company is advancing its digital capabilities by integrating digital technology into core business areas, enhancing operational efficiency and service quality[71]. Risk Management and Financial Stability - The company maintains strong relationships with major banks, ensuring financial stability and support for growth initiatives[14]. - The company is actively managing six major risks, including runway incursions and significant mechanical failures, to strengthen its risk control capabilities[73]. - The company is leveraging digital transformation to enhance its safety management system, incorporating advanced technologies like AI for risk identification[73]. - The company faces significant financial risks, including a potential RMB 289 million impact on net profit for every 1% change in the USD/RMB exchange rate[146]. - Fuel costs represent the largest expense for the company, with a 10% fluctuation in average fuel prices potentially affecting operating costs by RMB 5,499 million[147]. Subsidiaries and Investments - China Southern Airlines has 22 subsidiaries and 9 holding airline subsidiaries, with a global presence through 52 overseas offices[11]. - The company invested RMB 4,680 million in Sichuan Airlines, holding a 39% stake, with an investment loss of RMB 1,385 million reported[111]. - A significant non-equity investment includes an agreement to purchase 100 C919 aircraft from Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China[112]. Compliance and Governance - The group strictly complies with significant laws and regulations affecting its operations, ensuring safety and compliance in applying for new flight slots and returning unused operating permits[178][179]. - The audit and risk management committee has reviewed and confirmed the audited financial statements for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024[177]. - The company has made appropriate insurance arrangements for its directors and senior management against potential legal claims arising from corporate activities[176].