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大业股份(603278) - 2024 Q4 - 年度财报

Financial Performance - The company's operating revenue for 2024 was CNY 5,096,870,425.05, a decrease of 8.26% compared to CNY 5,555,921,437.11 in 2023[22] - The net profit attributable to shareholders for 2024 was CNY -170,249,898.24, representing a decline of 277.62% from CNY 95,852,466.43 in 2023[22] - The basic earnings per share for 2024 was CNY -0.50, a decrease of 251.52% compared to CNY 0.33 in 2023[23] - The cash flow from operating activities for 2024 was CNY 487,129,112.44, a decrease of 7.55% compared to CNY 526,925,808.72 in 2023[22] - The company reported a weighted average return on equity of -7.72% for 2024, a decrease of 12.21 percentage points from 4.49% in 2023[24] - The company experienced a significant decline in net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses, reporting CNY -183,261,556.32 for 2024 compared to CNY 54,714,657.81 in 2023, a decrease of 434.94%[22] Production and Sales - The production of various steel wires reached 849,000 tons, an increase of 1.52% year-on-year, including 436,000 tons of tire cord steel, 361,800 tons of steel wire for tires, and 51,200 tons of steel wire for hoses, which grew by 1.87%, 0.63%, and 4.91% respectively[32] - The quarterly revenue for Q1 2024 was CNY 1,238,969,008.81, with a net profit of CNY 7,022,010.82, indicating a challenging start to the year[25] - The production volume of tire wire was approximately 436 million kg, with a year-on-year increase of 1.87%[59] - The production of OTR steel cord is projected to reach 73,000 tons in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 15.9%[43] Market and Industry Trends - The tire skeleton materials industry in China is transitioning from a development phase to a mature phase, with stable growth expected in the coming years[91] - The tire cord steel wire industry is projected to have significant market opportunities due to China's position as the largest tire consumer and producer globally[91] - The future trend in the tire cord steel wire industry emphasizes the importance of independent innovation as a core competitive advantage[92] - The demand for high-performance radial tires has led to increased requirements for the strength and environmental performance of tire cord steel wire products[93] - The domestic steel cord industry has experienced rapid growth over the past decade, achieving self-sufficiency in production and quality for the domestic tire market[94] Research and Development - The company is focusing on optimizing product structure and increasing R&D investment, with significant progress in developing new high-performance steel wire products[33] - Research and development expenses were ¥65,562,352.92, down 20.78% compared to the previous year, indicating reduced investment in innovation[52] - The company plans to increase R&D investment annually to enhance product innovation and maintain technological leadership in the tire cord steel wire industry[97] - The company aims to develop high-performance steel wire products for radial tires and adjust its product structure towards high-end products to meet future market needs[98] Environmental and Social Responsibility - The company invested RMB 1,893.83 million in environmental protection during the reporting period[147] - The company achieved a reduction of 70,585.47 tons in carbon dioxide equivalent emissions through various measures, including the operation of seven solar power stations with a total installed capacity of 71.3 MW[157] - The company has established a waste classification system, separating general waste into recyclable and non-recyclable categories, and hazardous waste is stored in a designated facility for proper disposal[149] - The company has committed to transparency by publishing environmental information on its website and participating in the Shandong Province Pollution Source Monitoring Sharing Information System[156] Corporate Governance - The company adheres to legal regulations to protect investor rights, ensuring independent operations of its board and management[105] - The company has implemented a comprehensive investor relations management system to enhance communication with shareholders and protect their interests[107] - The company has established an insider information management system to ensure compliance with disclosure regulations[108] - The company has a clear decision-making process for determining the remuneration of its directors and supervisors[116] Financial Management - The company plans to seek financing from financial institutions for the year 2024, indicating a proactive approach to capital management[110] - The company is expected to conduct foreign exchange and futures hedging business in 2024, aiming to mitigate financial risks[110] - The company will continue to manage idle funds for cash management purposes, optimizing its financial resources[110] - The company has established a structured approach to profit distribution, considering factors such as profitability, cash flow, and major investment plans[136]