Financial Performance - Net sales increased by 4.4% in Q2 2025 and 2.3% in the first six months of fiscal 2025 compared to the same periods in fiscal 2024, driven by a 17.2% increase in the Industrial Solutions segment[125]. - Transportation Solutions segment net sales decreased by 3.9% in Q2 2025 and 5.1% in the first six months of fiscal 2025 due to declines across all end markets[125]. - Industrial Solutions segment net sales increased by 17.2% in Q2 2025 and 14.1% in the first six months of fiscal 2025, primarily from growth in digital data networks, energy, and aerospace markets[125]. - The company expects Q3 2025 net sales to be approximately 4.3billion,upfrom4.0 billion in Q3 2024, with diluted earnings per share projected at 2.02[126].−OperatingincomeforQ22025was748 million, up 56millionfrom692 million in Q2 2024, resulting in an operating margin of 18.1%[143]. - Transportation Solutions segment's operating income decreased by 32million(6.773 million (7.6%) in the first six months compared to the same periods in 2024, primarily due to lower volume and price erosion[151]. - Income from continuing operations was 145millionforthefirstsixmonthsoffiscal2025,comparedtoalossof271 million in the same period of fiscal 2024[180]. Acquisitions and Investments - In the first six months of fiscal 2025, the company acquired two businesses for a total cash purchase price of 321million,contributingtotheIndustrialSolutionssegment[127].−OnApril1,2025,thecompanyacquiredRichardsManufacturingforapproximately2.3 billion, enhancing its Energy business within the Industrial Solutions segment[128]. - The company acquired Richards Manufacturing for approximately 2.3billiononApril1,2025,netofcashacquired,andenteredintoa364−dayseniorcreditagreementinanticipationoftheacquisition[161].−Thecompanyacquiredtwobusinessesforacombinedcashpurchasepriceof321 million in the first six months of fiscal 2025[164]. Cash Flow and Capital Expenditures - Net cash provided by operating activities was 1,531millioninthefirstsixmonthsoffiscal2025[131].−Cashprovidedbyoperatingactivitiesincreasedby102 million to 1,531millioninthefirstsixmonthsoffiscal2025,drivenbyhigherpre−taxincomeandreducedincometaxpayments[162].−Capitalexpenditureswere435 million in the first six months of fiscal 2025, with expectations of approximately 5% of net sales for capital spending levels[163]. Margins and Expenses - Gross margin increased by 96millioninQ22025and132 million in the first six months of fiscal 2025, primarily due to higher volume, with gross margin percentages at 35.2% and 35.3% respectively[137]. - Selling, general, and administrative expenses increased by 10millioninQ22025comparedtoQ22024,representing11.087 million in the first half of fiscal 2025, with expected annualized cost savings of approximately 70millionbytheendoffiscal2026[141].−Restructuringandotherchargesincreasedto65 million in the first six months of fiscal 2025 from 36millioninthesameperiodof2024[152].MarketandEconomicFactors−Approximately604.22 per lb in Q2 2025 from 3.79inQ22024,whilegoldroseto2,459 per troy oz from 1,966[138].−OrganicnetsalesintheAutomotivesectordecreasedby1.34,203 million on September 27, 2024, to 5,614milliononMarch28,2025[166].−TEGSAissued€750millionof3.251.5 billion of commercial paper outstanding at a weighted-average interest rate of 4.64% as of March 28, 2025[168]. - The company is in compliance with all debt covenants as of March 28, 2025, and expects to maintain compliance in the foreseeable future[172]. - TEGSA has a Five-Year Credit Facility with aggregate commitments of 1.5billion,withnoborrowingsasofMarch28,2025[171].ShareholderReturns−Thecompanydeclaredaquarterlydividendof0.71 per ordinary share, payable on June 10, 2025[131]. - Approximately four million ordinary shares were repurchased for $615 million during the first six months of fiscal 2025[175]. Risks and Compliance - Risks associated with current and future acquisitions and divestitures[201]. - Global risks of business interruptions due to natural disasters impacting operations and customer behaviors[201]. - Political, economic, and military instability risks, particularly from ongoing military conflicts[201]. - Cybersecurity incidents and disruptions to information technology infrastructure risks[201]. - Compliance risks with environmental laws and regulations, including climate change[201]. - Increasing scrutiny regarding environmental, social, and governance matters[201]. - Risks related to antitrust or competition laws and trade regulations compliance[201]. - Potential impacts of legislative proposals on corporate effective tax rates and U.S. government contracts[201]. - Risks associated with being an Irish corporation[201]. - Impact of fluctuations in market price of shares and unsolicited takeover proposals[201].