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ITW(ITW) - 2025 Q1 - Quarterly Report

Financial Performance - Operating revenue for Q1 2025 was $3.839 billion, a decrease of 3.4% compared to $3.973 billion in Q1 2024[97]. - Operating income for Q1 2025 was $951 million, down 15.6% from $1.127 billion in Q1 2024, resulting in an operating margin of 24.8%[97]. - Organic revenue decreased by 1.6% in Q1 2025, with declines in the Test & Measurement and Electronics, Construction Products, and Automotive OEM segments[98]. - Total operating revenue for Q1 2025 was $3,839 million, a decrease from $3,973 million in Q1 2024, while operating income fell to $951 million, down 15.6%[100]. - Automotive OEM segment operating revenue decreased 3.7% to $786 million, with operating income down 6.4% to $151 million, resulting in an operating margin of 19.3%[102]. - Food Equipment segment operating revenue was $627 million, a slight decrease of 0.7%, but operating income increased 1.5% to $166 million, leading to an operating margin of 26.5%[104]. - Test & Measurement and Electronics segment operating revenue decreased 6.3% to $652 million, with operating income down 14.6% to $139 million, resulting in an operating margin of 21.4%[108]. - Welding segment operating revenue was $472 million, a decrease of 0.9%, with operating income of $153 million, leading to an operating margin of 32.5%[112]. - Polymers & Fluids segment operating revenue for Q1 2025 was $429 million, a decrease of 0.8% from $432 million in Q1 2024, primarily due to unfavorable foreign currency translation[113]. - Construction Products segment operating revenue decreased by 9.2% to $443 million in Q1 2025 from $488 million in Q1 2024, with organic revenue down 7.4% due to lower demand across all major regions[119]. - Specialty Products segment operating revenue was $435 million in Q1 2025, down 1.0% from $440 million in Q1 2024, with organic revenue increasing by 0.9%[123]. - Operating income for the Specialty Products segment increased by 3.2% to $135 million in Q1 2025, compared to $130 million in Q1 2024, reflecting improved operational efficiency[123]. - Diluted earnings per share (EPS) for Q1 2025 was $2.38, a decrease of 12.8% compared to the previous year[101]. Expenses and Costs - Cost of revenue for Q1 2025 was $2.161 billion, representing 56.3% of operating revenue, compared to 54.0% in Q1 2024[94]. - Selling, administrative, and research and development expenses increased to $706 million in Q1 2025 from $676 million in Q1 2024, accounting for 18.4% of operating revenue[95]. - Interest expense decreased to $68 million in Q1 2025 from $71 million in Q1 2024, indicating better debt management[126]. Cash Flow and Liquidity - The Company reported free cash flow of $496 million for Q1 2025, compared to $494 million in Q1 2024, indicating stable cash generation capabilities[128]. - As of March 31, 2025, the Company had $873 million in cash and equivalents and no outstanding borrowings under its $3.0 billion revolving credit facility, ensuring strong liquidity[125]. - The company has a $3.0 billion revolving credit facility available for additional liquidity, with no amounts outstanding as of March 31, 2025[139]. Tax and Equity - The effective tax rate for Q1 2025 was 21.7%, down from 23.6% in Q1 2024, including a discrete tax benefit of $21 million related to net operating loss carryforwards[101]. - Stockholders' equity decreased to $3,242 million as of March 31, 2025, from $3,317 million at the end of 2024, impacted by net income and stock repurchases[141]. Strategic Initiatives - The company completed two acquisitions in the Test & Measurement and Electronics segment for a total of $116 million in early 2024[88]. - The company’s decentralized entrepreneurial culture is a key competitive advantage, allowing for rapid adaptation to market changes[79]. - The company continues to focus on customer-back innovation to drive organic growth and maintain high-quality financial performance[80]. - The company’s portfolio management strategy includes divesting commoditized businesses and focusing on sustainable differentiation[75]. - The Company announced a new stock repurchase program allowing for the repurchase of up to $5.0 billion of common stock, with approximately $3.1 billion remaining as of March 31, 2025[129]. Market and Risk Factors - Forward-looking statements indicate potential risks including market downturns, supply chain challenges, and regulatory changes that could impact future performance[142]. - ITW practices fair disclosure for all interested parties, ensuring no material non-public information is shared with analysts[144]. - There have been no material changes to exposures to market risk as reported in the Company's 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K[145].