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Mercantile Bank (MBWM) - 2025 Q1 - Quarterly Report

Financial Performance - Net income for Q1 2025 was $19.5 million, or $1.21 per diluted share, down from $21.6 million, or $1.34 per diluted share in Q1 2024[192]. - Income before federal income tax was $24,000 thousand in Q1 2025, down from $27,000 thousand in Q1 2024, a decrease of about 11.1%[251]. - Net income for the first quarter of 2025 was $19.5 million, or $1.21 per share, a decrease of 9.7% compared to $21.6 million, or $1.34 per share, in the first quarter of 2024[239]. Asset and Deposit Growth - Total assets rose by $89.0 million to $6.14 billion as of March 31, 2025[202]. - Total assets increased to $6,018,158 thousand in Q1 2025, up from $5,384,675 thousand in Q1 2024, representing a growth of approximately 11.8%[247]. - Total deposits declined by $16.6 million during Q1 2025, with significant growth in sweep accounts of $121 million[198]. - The average balance of sweep accounts was $221 million during the first three months of 2025, reflecting a $121 million increase[225]. - Total deposits declined by $16.6 million during the first three months of 2025, with uninsured deposits increasing to approximately $2.5 billion, or 53% of total deposits[223][224]. Loan and Credit Quality - Commercial loans increased by $44.3 million in Q1 2025, with an annualized growth rate of approximately 5%[193]. - Residential mortgage loans decreased by $10.4 million in Q1 2025, with originations totaling $100 million, of which 80% were intended for sale[205]. - Nonperforming loans represented only 0.12% of total loans as of March 31, 2025, indicating strong loan portfolio quality[195]. - The company had $210 million in unfunded loan commitments for commercial construction and development loans expected to be drawn over the next 12 to 18 months[204]. - The company had $2.01 billion in unfunded loan commitments as of March 31, 2025, with $1.78 billion available as lines of credit[235]. Income and Expense Analysis - Noninterest income decreased to $8.7 million in Q1 2025 from $10.9 million in Q1 2024, primarily due to lower levels of interest rate swap income and private equity fund revenue[200]. - Noninterest expense rose to $31,100 thousand in Q1 2025, compared to $29,900 thousand in Q1 2024, marking an increase of approximately 4.0%[250]. - Interest income rose to $80.3 million, an increase of $3.6 million, or 4.7%, from $76.7 million in the first quarter of 2024[241]. Capital and Equity - Shareholders' equity increased by $23.8 million to $608 million as of March 31, 2025, driven by net income of $19.5 million and a $9.2 million increase in the market value of available for sale securities[227]. - The total risk-based capital ratio as of March 31, 2025, was 14.0%, up from 13.9% as of December 31, 2024[238]. Interest Rate and Margin - The net interest margin decreased by 27 basis points compared to Q1 2024, despite a $1.2 million increase in net interest income[199]. - The net interest margin on earning assets was 3.47% in Q1 2025, compared to 3.74% in Q1 2024, reflecting a decline of 27 basis points[247]. - Interest rate risk management is critical, with potential changes in net interest income projected to vary significantly based on interest rate scenarios, including a potential decrease of 13.1% if rates drop by 400 basis points[263]. Provisions and Allowance for Credit Losses - The allowance for credit losses was increased by a provision expense of $2.1 million in Q1 2025, reflecting changes in economic forecasts and loan growth[195]. - Provisions for credit losses were $2,100 thousand in Q1 2025, up from $1,300 thousand in Q1 2024, indicating a 61.5% increase due to changes in the economic forecast[248]. - The allowance for credit losses was $56.7 million, or 1.22% of total loans, and 1,057% of nonperforming loans as of March 31, 2025[214].