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Celanese(CE) - 2025 Q1 - Quarterly Report

Financial Performance - Net sales decreased by $222 million, or 9%, to $2,389 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to the same period in 2024[134]. - Operating profit decreased by $42 million, or 20%, to $168 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to the same period in 2024[136]. - Equity in net earnings of affiliates decreased by $33 million, or 60%, primarily due to lower earnings from strategic affiliates[136]. - Dividend income from equity investments decreased by $33 million, or 97%, due to a change in the timing of dividend income from a strategic affiliate[136]. - The effective income tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2025, was (300)%, compared to 21% for the same period in 2024[138]. - SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales improved to 9.6% from 10.1% year-over-year[134]. - The company experienced lower volume and pricing due to decreased global demand and competitive market dynamics[137]. Segment Performance - Engineered Materials segment net sales decreased by 7%, while Acetyl Chain segment net sales decreased by 11% for the three months ended March 31, 2025[135]. - Net sales for the Engineered Materials segment decreased by 6.6% to $1,287 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to $1,378 million in the same period in 2024[139]. - Operating profit for the Engineered Materials segment increased by 7.9% to $96 million, with an operating margin of 7.5% compared to 6.5% in the prior year[139]. - Net sales for the Acetyl Chain segment decreased by 11.5% to $1,116 million, with operating profit declining by 36.2% to $162 million and an operating margin of 14.5% compared to 20.1% in the previous year[143]. Cash Flow and Liquidity - Cash and cash equivalents decreased by $11 million to $951 million as of March 31, 2025, with $580 million held by foreign subsidiaries[156]. - Net cash provided by operating activities decreased by $64 million to $37 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, primarily due to a decrease in net earnings[157]. - The company is actively managing its business to maintain cash flow and believes liquidity will be sufficient to meet operational and capital investment needs for the foreseeable future[149]. - The company has $1.75 billion available for borrowing under its senior U.S. unsecured revolving credit facility as of March 31, 2025[149]. Capital Expenditures and Debt - Total capital expenditures are expected to be approximately $300 million to $350 million in 2025, focusing on maintenance projects and productivity improvements[152]. - Total debt increased to $12,784 million as of March 31, 2025, from $12,579 million as of December 31, 2024[134]. Dividend and Shareholder Returns - The company plans to reduce its quarterly dividend by approximately 95% beginning in the first quarter of 2025 as part of its deleveraging efforts[150]. - The company announced a reduction of its quarterly dividend by approximately 95%, starting in Q1 2025, with a declared cash dividend of $0.03 per share amounting to $3 million for Q1 2025[188]. Market Conditions and Demand - Demand challenges were experienced in key end-markets such as automotive, paints, coatings, and construction due to sluggish global macroeconomic conditions, with expectations for continued sluggish demand in Q2 2025[193]. - The automotive destocking in Europe, which began in the second half of 2024, has largely stabilized by March 2025, indicating potential recovery in that sector[193]. - The company continues to monitor the impact of tariffs and geopolitical effects on demand conditions, aiming to implement actions for long-term growth and value creation[193]. Tax and Compliance - The company is currently undergoing tax audits in multiple jurisdictions, including the United States, Netherlands, Germany, Mexico, and Canada, with no material impact expected on the consolidated statements of operations from recent settlements[191]. - As of March 31, 2025, the company believes an adequate provision for income taxes has been made for all open tax years, but outcomes of audits remain uncertain and could lead to material adjustments[192]. - The company is in compliance with covenants in its material financing arrangements as of March 31, 2025[180]. Risk Factors - Market risk factors, including foreign exchange, interest rate, and commodity risks, have not changed materially from previous disclosures[197]. - The company’s financial statements are based on significant accounting policies, and actual results may differ from estimates, though no reasonably likely events are currently anticipated[194].