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Safehold (SAFE) - 2025 Q1 - Quarterly Report

Portfolio Composition - As of March 31, 2025, the gross book value of the company's portfolio was comprised of 41% multi-family, 40% office, 11% hotels, 6% life science, and 2% mixed use and other[182]. - The company's gross book value as a percentage of Combined Property Value was 52% as of March 31, 2025[194]. - The Park Hotels Portfolio, which consists of five hotel properties, contributes 3.3% to the gross book value of the company's portfolio[206]. - The top market by gross book value is Manhattan, accounting for 21% of the total[208]. Financial Performance - Total revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2025, increased to $97.7 million, up from $93.2 million in the same period in 2024, representing a growth of 4.8%[215]. - Interest income from sales-type leases rose to $69.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to $63.2 million in 2024, reflecting an increase of 7.9%[217]. - General and administrative expenses decreased to $14.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, down from $15.6 million in 2024, a reduction of 9.6%[224]. - The company recorded a provision for credit losses of $2.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to $0.7 million in the same period in 2024[226]. - Earnings from equity method investments for Q1 2025 totaled $5.0 million, a decrease from $6.0 million in Q1 2024, primarily due to a loan repayment and asset acquisition[228]. - Consolidated income tax expense for Q1 2025 was $0.9 million, up from $0.5 million in Q1 2024, with a deferred tax expense of $0.9 million related to equity-based compensation[229]. Ground Lease Investments - The estimated Combined Property Value as of March 31, 2025, was $15,252 million, with a Ground Lease Cost of $6,398 million, resulting in an Unrealized Capital Appreciation of $8,854 million[197]. - Ground Leases typically provide income growth through contractual base rent escalators, which may be based on fixed increases or CPI adjustments[187]. - The company targets Ground Lease investments where the initial cost represents 30% to 45% of the Combined Property Value, indicating a strong correlation between inflation and commercial real estate values[189]. - The Caret program distinguishes between the bond component and the Caret component of the Ground Lease portfolio, tracking two distinct value components[195][198]. - As of March 31, 2025, the estimated Ground Rent Coverage was 3.5x, indicating a strong ability to cover ground rent obligations[205]. - The company identifies a significant market opportunity in the approximately $7.0 trillion institutional commercial property market in the U.S., focusing on expanding the use of Ground Leases[202]. Liquidity and Debt - As of March 31, 2025, the company had $17 million in unrestricted cash and $1.3 billion of undrawn capacity on the 2024 Unsecured Revolver[238]. - The company has a $2.0 billion unsecured revolving credit facility with an extended maturity date of May 1, 2029, and $1.3 billion of undrawn capacity as of March 31, 2025[236]. - The company issued $700 million in senior notes in November 2024 and February 2024, with interest rates of 5.65% and 6.10% respectively[233]. - The company expects to meet liquidity requirements over the next 12 months through cash on hand, cash flows from operations, and unused borrowing capacity[239]. - As of March 31, 2025, the company had $3.6 billion in fixed-rate debt and $0.8 billion in floating-rate debt outstanding[249]. - The estimated change in net income due to a 100 basis point increase in interest rates could result in a loss of $2.86 million[250]. Market Conditions - The Federal Reserve reduced the federal funds rate by 50 basis points in September 2024, followed by two additional cuts of 25 basis points each in November and December 2024[183]. - The rise in interest rates has adversely affected the U.S. office sector, leading to increased vacancies and potential defaults on Ground Leases[184]. Corporate Actions - As of March 31, 2025, approximately 14.4% of the outstanding Caret units were beneficially owned by the company's officers and employees[200]. - The company has created additional channels and products, including the Ground Lease Plus Fund and Leasehold Loan Fund, to enhance its capital pipeline[203]. - The company authorized a share repurchase program of up to $50 million, with no obligation to repurchase additional shares[232]. - The company has unfunded commitments totaling $150.3 million related to new Ground Leases or additions to existing Ground Leases as of March 31, 2025[212].