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International Paper(IP) - 2025 Q1 - Quarterly Report

Financial Performance - Net earnings for Q1 2025 were $(105) million ($(0.24) per diluted share), an improvement from $(147) million ($(0.42) per diluted share) in Q4 2024 and a decrease from $56 million ($0.16 per diluted share) in Q1 2024[144]. - Adjusted operating earnings for Q1 2025 were $101 million ($0.23 per diluted share), compared to $(7) million ($(0.02) per diluted share) in Q4 2024 and $61 million ($0.17 per diluted share) in Q1 2024[144]. - Adjusted operating earnings for Q1 2025 included a net special items expense of $249 million, significantly impacting overall financial performance[159]. - For Q1 2025, net sales increased to $5,901 million, a 28% increase compared to Q1 2024 and a 29% increase compared to Q4 2024[164]. - The cost of products sold for Q1 2025 was $4,259 million, reflecting a 24% increase from Q1 2024 and a 31% increase from Q4 2024[164]. - Adjusted operating earnings per share for Q1 2025 was $0.23, compared to $0.17 in Q4 2024 and a loss of $0.02 in Q1 2024[160]. - The company recorded a net loss of $105 million in Q1 2025, compared to a net income of $56 million in Q4 2024 and a net loss of $147 million in Q1 2024[164]. - Selling and administrative expenses for Q1 2025 were $530 million, a 48% increase compared to Q1 2024[164]. Acquisition and Divestiture - The acquisition of DS Smith on January 31, 2025, resulted in a total purchase consideration of approximately $9.9 billion, with IP issuing 178,126,631 new shares[151]. - The divestiture of five European corrugated box plants is expected to close by the end of Q2 2025, as part of the European Commission's approval for the DS Smith acquisition[153][154]. - The first quarter of 2025 included $1.09 billion in costs related to the DS Smith acquisition, which contributed to the overall increase in costs[167]. Segment Performance - Operating profit in the Packaging Solutions North America business was $142 million in Q1 2025, down from $228 million in Q4 2024, including an operating loss of $9 million from DS Smith North America[147]. - The Packaging Solutions EMEA business reported an operating profit of $46 million in Q1 2025, up from $19 million in Q4 2024, including $13 million from DS Smith EMEA[149]. - The Global Cellulose Fibers business saw an operating profit of $17 million in Q1 2025, a significant recovery from a $250 million operating loss in Q4 2024[150]. - Packaging Solutions North America reported sales of $3,702 million in Q1 2025, up from $3,486 million in Q1 2024, with an operating profit of $142 million[179]. - For the DS Smith business, sales were $127 million in Q1 2025, with an operating loss of $(9) million[179]. - In Q1 2025, Packaging Solutions EMEA reported sales of $1,550 million, with an operating profit of $46 million, compared to $348 million in Q1 2024[182]. - Global Cellulose Fibers sales decreased to $643 million in Q1 2025 from $704 million in Q1 2024, with an operating profit of $17 million[185]. Cash Flow and Capital Expenditures - Free cash flow for Q1 2025 was $(618) million, a significant decrease from $144 million in Q1 2024, primarily due to increased capital spending and transaction costs related to the DS Smith acquisition[162]. - Cash used for operations totaled $(288) million in Q1 2025, compared to $395 million provided in Q1 2024, impacted by significant payments totaling $670 million[188]. - Capital expenditures in Q1 2025 were $330 million, up from $251 million in Q1 2024, with full-year 2025 expected to be approximately $1.8 billion to $1.9 billion[190]. Debt and Financing - The company experienced a $233 million net increase in debt in Q1 2025, compared to a $3 million net decrease in Q1 2024[191]. - The Company expects to meet projected capital expenditures and service existing debt with current cash balances and cash from operations for the next 12 months[202]. - The Company plans to continue relying on debt and capital markets for long-term funding not provided by operating cash flows[202]. Tax and Insurance - The effective income tax rate for Q1 2025 was 23%, with an operational effective tax rate of 13% after adjusting for special items[173]. - The company recorded $30 million in insurance recoveries related to the 2024 fire at the Ixtac, Mexico facility in Q1 2025[147]. Shareholder Returns - Cash dividend payments for common stock totaled $244 million in Q1 2025, compared to $161 million in Q1 2024, maintaining a dividend of $0.4625 per share for both periods[205]. - The current share repurchase program has approximately $2.96 billion of common stock remaining authorized for purchase as of March 31, 2025[203]. - During Q1 2025, the Company used 3.4 million shares of treasury stock for incentive plans and acquired 1.1 million shares related to tax withholdings[203]. - Payments of restricted stock withholding taxes totaled $62 million during Q1 2025[203]. Operational Outlook - The company expects continued price realization in Q2 2025 due to prior index movements, despite a seasonal decline in volume in Q1 2025[147]. - The company expects sales volumes to be seasonally higher in Q2 2025 compared to Q1 2025, with operating costs anticipated to increase[181]. - Planned maintenance downtime costs are expected to be higher in Q2 2025 compared to Q1 2025, while input costs are projected to decrease due to lower energy and fiber costs[181]. Risk Factors - The Company is subject to various risks including market conditions, geopolitical factors, and compliance with environmental regulations that could impact future performance[212]. Pension Plans - The Company’s pension plans are fully funded, with no anticipated cash contributions required for the next 12 months[205].