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Jupiter Neurosciences Inc(JUNS) - 2025 Q1 - Quarterly Report

PART I Financial Statements (unaudited) Unaudited Q1 2025 financial statements report a $1.53 million net loss, reduced assets, and raise substantial going concern doubts Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets As of March 31, 2025, total assets decreased to $4.96 million, primarily due to reduced cash, with stockholders' equity falling to $3.06 million Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet Data (unaudited) | Account | March 31, 2025 ($) | December 31, 2024 ($) | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | Cash | $2,706,469 | $3,769,510 | | Total current assets | $3,611,328 | $4,650,263 | | Total assets | $4,962,826 | $6,202,409 | | Total current liabilities | $1,889,724 | $2,009,154 | | Total liabilities | $1,898,231 | $2,030,401 | | Total stockholders' equity | $3,064,595 | $4,172,008 | Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations For Q1 2025, the company reported a net loss of $1.53 million, an increase from $0.63 million in Q1 2024, driven by higher operating expenses Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited) | Metric | Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 ($) | Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 ($) | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | Research and development | $466,745 | $98,667 | | General and administrative | $1,071,258 | $472,028 | | Loss from operations | ($1,538,003) | ($570,695) | | Net loss | ($1,528,867) | ($634,100) | | Net loss per share (Basic and diluted) | ($0.05) | ($0.02) | Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) Stockholders' equity decreased from $4.17 million to $3.06 million in Q1 2025, primarily due to the net loss, partially offset by stock-based compensation - The company's total stockholders' equity decreased by approximately $1.1 million during the first quarter of 2025, moving from $4,172,008 to $3,064,59522 - The primary drivers for the change in stockholders' equity were a net loss of $1,528,867 and non-cash stock-based compensation of $421,45422 Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Net cash used in operating activities significantly increased to $1.06 million in Q1 2025, leading to a cash balance decrease from $3.77 million to $2.71 million Summary of Cash Flows (unaudited) | Cash Flow Activity | Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 ($) | Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 ($) | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | Net cash flows from operating activities | ($1,063,041) | ($65,165) | | Net cash flows from financing activities | $0 | $45,000 | | Net Change in Cash | ($1,063,041) | ($20,165) | | Cash at end of period | $2,706,469 | $8,313 | Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Notes detail the company's clinical-stage pharmaceutical business, express substantial doubt about going concern, and cover the December 2024 IPO, debt settlement, and strategic agreements - The company is a clinical-stage pharmaceutical company developing JOTROL, a unique resveratrol platform product, for neuro-inflammation indications like Parkinson's, Alzheimer's, Mucopolysaccharidoses Type 1, and Friedreich's Ataxia26 - Management has expressed substantial doubt about the company's ability to continue as a going concern due to a history of net losses and negative operating cash flows3132 - In December 2024, the company completed an IPO, selling 2,750,000 shares at $4.00 per share for gross proceeds of $11 million2972 - All convertible notes were fully repaid or converted into common stock in December 2024, eliminating the associated derivative liability, with no such liabilities existing at March 31, 2025616263 - The company has a strategic services agreement with Dominant Treasure Health Company Limited, involving a one-time payment of $2.3 million (accounted for as a prepaid contract) to accelerate product development and distribution in the Southeast Asian market90 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Management discusses the company's clinical-stage focus on JOTROL, attributing the increased Q1 2025 net loss to higher R&D and G&A expenses, and reiterates substantial going concern doubts - The company's primary focus is on its platform product JOTROL for treating neuro-inflammation, with Parkinson's Disease as the main target indication, and a Phase IIa study expected to start in Q3 2025101104105 - A $16.5 million grant application to the NIA for a Phase II trial in MCI/early Alzheimer's Disease was not approved, and studies for this indication are paused pending biomarker results from the Parkinson's trial107 - In March 2025, the company partnered with Aquanova AG to develop and launch a series of nutritional products targeting longevity and aging, with a planned market entry in Q3 2025 via a Direct-to-Consumer model110 Comparison of Operating Results (Q1 2025 vs Q1 2024) | Expense Category | Q1 2025 ($) | Q1 2024 ($) | Change Driver | | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | | R&D Expenses | $466,745 | $98,667 | Increased activity for Parkinson's program and costs for a service agreement for the SE Asian market | | G&A Expenses | $1,071,258 | $472,028 | Full salary payments post-IPO, and higher legal, professional, and insurance fees as a public company | | Interest Expense | $1,229 | $65,756 | Decrease due to the repayment and conversion of all convertible notes in December 2024 | - The company acknowledges substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern due to recurring losses and negative cash flows, and anticipates needing to raise significant additional capital to fund future operations111121122 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk The company states this item is not applicable, indicating no significant exposure to market risks requiring disclosure - Not applicable139 Controls and Procedures Management concluded that disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March 31, 2025, with no material changes to internal control over financial reporting - Based on an evaluation as of March 31, 2025, the company's Certifying Officers concluded that disclosure controls and procedures were effective140 - No material changes to the company's internal control over financial reporting occurred during the most recent fiscal quarter142 PART II – OTHER INFORMATION Legal Proceedings The company is not currently involved in any material legal proceedings outside the ordinary course of business as of March 31, 2025 - The company may become involved in legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business, but as of the filing date, there are no material legal actions pending83144 Risk Factors The company refers investors to its Annual Report on Form 10-K for detailed risk factors, with no new or updated risks presented in this report - For a detailed discussion of risk factors, the company refers to its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024146 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds The company reported no unregistered sales of equity securities during the period covered by this report - None147 Defaults Upon Senior Securities The company reported no defaults upon its senior securities - None147 Mine Safety Disclosures This item is not applicable to the company - Not applicable148 Other Information No director or officer adopted, modified, or terminated a Rule 10b5-1 or non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement during Q1 2025 - No director or officer of the Company adopted, modified, or terminated a "Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement" or a "non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement" during the three months ended March 31, 2025149 Exhibits This section lists exhibits filed with Form 10-Q, including SOX certifications by the CEO and CFO, and Inline XBRL documents - Exhibits filed include CEO and CFO certifications under Sections 302 and 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, and various Inline XBRL files150