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Hovnanian Enterprises(HOV) - 2025 Q2 - Quarterly Report

Home Sales Performance - Home sales revenue decreased by 5.3% to $650.3 million for the three months ended April 30, 2025, compared to $686.9 million for the same period in 2024[118]. - The average price per home decreased by 5.5% to $506,081 for the three months ended April 30, 2025, down from $535,408 in the same period of 2024[126]. - Net contracts decreased by 7.5% for the three months ended April 30, 2025, primarily due to macroeconomic uncertainty affecting consumer confidence[122]. - Contract backlog decreased to 1,711 homes as of April 30, 2025, down from 2,018 homes a year earlier, representing a 12.5% decrease in dollar value to $988.2 million[124]. - The number of homes delivered increased by 0.2% to 1,285 for the three months ended April 30, 2025, compared to 1,283 in the same period of 2024[127]. - Sale of homes for the three months ended April 30, 2025, was $650.3 million, a decrease from $686.9 million in the same period of 2024[133]. Financial Performance - Income before income taxes decreased to $26.5 million for the three months ended April 30, 2025, compared to $69.4 million for the same period in 2024[121]. - Gross margin percentage decreased to 13.8% for the three months ended April 30, 2025, down from 19.5% in the same period of 2024[119]. - Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by $4.6 million to $51.1 million for the three months ended April 30, 2025[137]. - Income before income taxes in the Northeast for the three months ended April 30, 2025 was $31.4 million, a decrease of $0.3 million compared to the prior year[145]. - Income before income taxes in the Southeast decreased by $26.7 million to $0.4 million for the three months ended April 30, 2025[149]. - Income before income taxes in the West decreased by $16.7 million to $18.9 million for the three months ended April 30, 2025[153]. - Financial services income before income taxes increased to $8.4 million for the three months ended April 30, 2025, compared to $5.1 million in the prior year[157]. Inventory and Costs - Total inventory increased by $42.4 million to $1.5 billion at April 30, 2025, driven by new land purchases and development[181]. - Cost of sales, excluding interest expense and land charges, was $537.6 million for the three months ended April 30, 2025, compared to $531.4 million in 2024[133]. - The total cost of sales, excluding interest expense and land charges, was 82.7% for the three months ended April 30, 2025, compared to 77.4% in 2024[134]. - Construction costs represented approximately 50.2% of the homebuilding cost of sales for the six months ended April 30, 2025[191]. Market Conditions and Risks - The company continues to utilize quick move-in homes to address affordability challenges in the current market environment[114]. - The company continues to face risks related to rising construction costs and potential impacts on gross margins due to inflation and economic conditions[190]. - The annual inflation rate in the U.S. was 2.3% in April 2025, significantly lower than its peak of 9.1% in June 2022, which may impact home sale prices[190]. Liquidity and Financing - The company spent $467.4 million on land purchases and development during the six months ended April 30, 2025, while maintaining total liquidity of $202.4 million[117]. - Total liquidity at April 30, 2025 was $202.4 million, including $74.0 million in cash and $125.0 million of borrowing capacity[162]. - The company’s long-term debt as of April 30, 2025, totals $854.968 million, with a weighted average interest rate of 10.21%[198]. - Nonrecourse mortgage loans totaled $78.1 million at April 30, 2025, with a weighted-average interest rate of 8.2%[174]. - Senior notes and credit facilities net of discounts were $864.3 million as of April 30, 2025[168]. Joint Ventures and Share Repurchases - The company has 27 unconsolidated joint ventures with a total of 5,002 homes, indicating ongoing collaboration in homebuilding[184]. - The company repurchased 257,908 shares for a market value of $30.1 million at an average price of $116.70 per share during the six months ended April 30, 2025[178]. - The company had $30.6 million authorized for stock repurchases as of April 11, 2025[177]. Community and Sales Dynamics - As of April 30, 2025, the company has a total of 42,447 homes across 125 active selling communities, with 12,627 homes actively selling and 29,820 homes proposed[184]. - The number of active selling communities decreased from 130 on October 31, 2024, to 125 on April 30, 2025, reflecting a slight contraction in market presence[187]. - The total number of unsold homes increased from 1,106 on October 31, 2024, to 1,132 on April 30, 2025, indicating a decrease in sales pace during the second quarter of fiscal 2025[187]. Financial Services Performance - Financial services revenue increased by 24.2% to $21.3 million for the three months ended April 30, 2025, compared to $17.2 million for the same period in 2024[125]. - Financial services assets decreased by $42.0 million to $161.6 million as of April 30, 2025, primarily due to a reduction in the volume of loans originated[188]. - Financial services liabilities also decreased by $42.6 million to $140.6 million at April 30, 2025, correlating with the decrease in mortgage loans held for sale[189]. Impairments and Cancellations - Inventory impairments totaled $3.1 million for the three months ended April 30, 2025, compared to $0.2 million in the same period of 2024[136]. - Contract cancellation rate for the first quarter of 2025 was 16%, up from 14% in 2024[139].