Financial Performance - FirstEnergy's revenues for Q2 2025 were $3,380 million, a 3% increase from $3,280 million in Q2 2024[249] - Earnings attributable to FirstEnergy in Q2 2025 were $268 million, or $0.46 per share, compared to $45 million, or $0.08 per share, in Q2 2024, representing a 496% increase[249] - For the first six months of 2025, revenues increased by 9% to $7,145 million from $6,567 million in the same period of 2024[253] - Earnings attributable to FirstEnergy for the first half of 2025 were $628 million, or $1.09 per share, up 111% from $298 million, or $0.52 per share, in the first half of 2024[253] - FirstEnergy's total revenues for Q2 2025 were $3,380 million, compared to $3,345 million in Q2 2024, reflecting an increase in electric revenues[274] - Earnings attributable to FirstEnergy for Q2 2025 were $268 million, compared to $161 million in Q2 2024, indicating a year-over-year increase[274] - Total revenues for the first six months of 2025 were $7,145 million, compared to $6,567 million for the same period in 2024, reflecting an increase of $578 million[299] - Earnings attributable to FE for the first six months of 2025 were $628 million, compared to $298 million for the same period in 2024, representing an increase of $330 million[301] Revenue and Expense Trends - Total operating expenses for Q2 2025 were $2,734 million, compared to $2,734 million in Q2 2024, with significant costs in purchased power and other operating expenses[274] - Total operating expenses decreased by $82 million in the second quarter of 2025, largely due to the absence of significant charges from the previous year[280] - Total operating expenses for the integrated segment increased by $294 million, primarily due to higher depreciation and property tax expenses[314] - Total operating expenses for the Stand-Alone Transmission segment increased by $33 million, mainly due to higher depreciation and property tax expenses[320] Distribution and Delivery Metrics - Electric distribution MWh deliveries decreased by 2.7% to 34,510 thousand MWh in Q2 2025 compared to 35,481 thousand MWh in Q2 2024[252] - Residential electric distribution deliveries in Q2 2025 were 11,957 thousand MWh, a 4.6% decrease from 12,536 thousand MWh in Q2 2024[252] - The distribution segment's earnings attributable to FirstEnergy increased by $93 million in the second quarter of 2025 compared to the same period in 2024, driven by higher revenues from the Pennsylvania base rate case[277] - Total revenues for the distribution segment increased by $27 million in the second quarter of 2025, primarily due to a $41 million increase in distribution services revenues[278] Regulatory and Legislative Developments - The Ohio Companies requested a net increase in base distribution revenues of approximately $94 million, representing a 1.5% average residential monthly bill increase, with a return on equity of 10.8%[270] - The PUCO approved the Ohio Companies' revised ESP IV tariffs effective February 1, 2025, allowing them to resume operations under ESP IV with modifications[268] - The Ohio Governor signed legislation eliminating ESPs and requiring triennial base rate cases, effective August 14, 2025[271] - The Ohio Companies filed an application for ESP VI, which would begin concurrently with new base distribution rates and continue through May 31, 2028[269] Capital Investments and Projects - JCP&L's EnergizeNJ program has total costs of $339 million, including $203 million in capital investments and $132 million in matching capital investments, set to run from July 1, 2025, to December 31, 2028[266] - JCP&L's proposal for offshore wind transmission infrastructure includes approximately $723 million in investments, projecting an investment ROE of 10.2%[405] - JCP&L received a conditional commitment from the DOE for a loan guarantee of up to approximately $716 million for its project[409] - The EnergizeNJ program proposed by JCP&L has an estimated cost of approximately $935 million over five years, with $906 million allocated for capital investments[410] Shareholder Returns and Dividends - The company announced a $0.02 per share increase in its quarterly common stock dividend to $0.445 per share, marking an 11% increase in annual dividend declarations since 2023[265] - The company expects modest dividend growth to enhance shareholder returns while allowing for continued substantial regulated investments[265] Financial Position and Liquidity - As of June 30, 2025, FirstEnergy's net regulatory assets and liabilities showed a net liability of $248 million, a decrease of $130 million from December 31, 2024[325] - FirstEnergy had $1.719 billion in net cash provided from operating activities for the first six months of 2025, an increase of $647 million compared to $1.072 billion in the same period of 2024[360] - Cash used for investing activities increased to $2.414 billion in the first six months of 2025, up $538 million from $1.876 billion in the same period of 2024, primarily due to capital investments[362] - As of June 30, 2025, FirstEnergy had $569 million in cash and cash equivalents, compared to $111 million as of December 31, 2024[359] Debt and Financing Activities - The company issued $2.5 billion in unsecured convertible notes and $1.325 billion in senior unsecured notes during the first half of 2025, resulting in a total issuance of $4.125 billion[365] - FirstEnergy repurchased approximately $1.206 billion of its 2026 Convertible Notes, utilizing proceeds from the recent convertible notes issuance[373] - FirstEnergy's total outstanding short-term borrowings were $400 million as of June 30, 2025, down from $550 million as of December 31, 2024[349] Tax and Regulatory Compliance - The effective tax rate for the distribution segment was 21.1% in the second quarter of 2025, down from 23.6% in 2024, reflecting an increase in tax benefits[282] - The effective tax rate for the integrated segment decreased to 22.9% in 2025 from 27.2% in 2024, primarily due to the absence of a tax charge recognized in the first quarter of 2024[315] Operational Challenges and Market Conditions - FirstEnergy is monitoring economic conditions and potential supply chain disruptions due to tariffs and inflationary pressures, which could adversely affect operations and financial condition[395] - The company continues to monitor supply chain conditions and does not expect material impacts on its capital investment plan despite ongoing uncertainties[342]
FirstEnergy(FE) - 2025 Q2 - Quarterly Report