Revenue Generation - The company generated approximately 100% of its total revenues from the sales of its marketed rabies vaccine, YSJA, for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2023, 2024, and 2025[46]. - The company has begun to recognize revenue from sales of the YSJA™ rabies vaccine since October 2020, which is expected to generate substantially all revenue in the near term[143]. - The company reported a net loss of RMB145.5 million, RMB433.5 million, and RMB100.0 million ($13.9 million) for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2023, 2024, and 2025, respectively[141]. Financial Condition - For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2025, the company recorded a net loss of RMB 100.0 million (approximately $13.9 million) and net cash used in operating activities of RMB 121.0 million (approximately $16.9 million)[53]. - As of March 31, 2025, the company had an aggregate accumulated deficit of $335.4 million and cash of approximately RMB 107.5 million (approximately $15.0 million)[53]. - The company may need substantial additional funding for product development and commercialization efforts, which may not be available on acceptable terms[224]. - The company may face challenges in maintaining adequate liquidity for operating activities, which could adversely affect research and development and commercialization efforts[151]. Market Competition - The company faces substantial competition in the rabies vaccine market, with competitors potentially developing more advanced or effective products[50]. - The commercial success of marketed products depends on market acceptance by end-users, CDCs, and KOLs, with substantial reliance on CDCs for sales of YSJA™ rabies vaccine[58]. - Any decline in the rabies vaccine industry could materially affect the company's ability to expand and generate positive operating results[57]. Regulatory Compliance - Regulatory compliance is critical for the company, as any failure to maintain compliance could result in loss of regulatory approvals and significantly harm its financial condition[47]. - The company must comply with regulations on the management of scientific data and human genetic resources, which may hinder research and development efforts if approvals are not obtained[109][110]. - The pharmaceutical industry in China is highly regulated, and any changes in regulations could increase compliance costs and delay product approvals[119]. Legal and Operational Risks - The company is exposed to various legal and operational risks associated with doing business in China, which could materially affect its operations and securities value[41]. - The company is involved in ongoing legal proceedings, including arbitration related to quality issues and other operational matters, which may disrupt business operations[100]. - The company faces significant risks regarding reimbursement for its marketed products in China, which may impact profitability due to high costs and inadequate coverage[95]. Product Development and Clinical Trials - The company is developing the PIKA rabies vaccine, which features an accelerated regimen and aims for a premium pricing strategy[55]. - Regulatory approval and commercialization of product candidates are contingent on successful completion of preclinical and clinical trials[68]. - The company faces risks related to adverse events during clinical trials, which could delay or prevent regulatory approval[65]. Manufacturing and Supply Chain - The company relies on its current manufacturing facilities for the marketed product and is developing additional facilities, with any disruption potentially adversely affecting its business[42]. - The company is heavily reliant on a single supplier for several key raw materials, increasing the risk of supply disruptions[137]. - The company may face challenges in maintaining compliance with cold-chain logistics during transportation of vaccine products, which is critical for product quality[133]. Intellectual Property - The company does not currently own a valid composition of matter patent for its marketed product, YSJA™ rabies vaccine, relying instead on know-how and proprietary techniques[161]. - The enforcement of intellectual property rights in China may be less favorable compared to the United States, posing risks to the protection of patents[177]. - Litigation to protect intellectual property rights could be expensive and time-consuming, with no guarantee of success[182]. Strategic Opportunities and Challenges - The company intends to explore additional biopharmaceutical opportunities but may struggle to identify viable product candidates due to limited resources and market challenges[80]. - The company may pursue collaborations and strategic alliances, but these may fail to produce anticipated benefits and could disrupt current operations[215]. - The company plans to expand its operations into Southeast Asian markets, which may expose it to new regulatory and competitive challenges that could adversely affect profitability[115]. Economic and Market Conditions - The ongoing impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic may disrupt operations and affect demand for the company's products due to economic uncertainties[196]. - The global economic situation has improved due to vaccination efforts, but uncertainties remain regarding new virus variants and their impact on economic stability[229]. - The growth rate of the Chinese economy has been slowing since 2010, with significant uncertainty regarding the long-term effects of monetary and fiscal policies adopted before 2020[229].
LakeShore Biopharma Co., Ltd(LSB) - 2025 Q4 - Annual Report