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Inflection Point Acquisition Corp. II(IPXXU) - 2025 Q2 - Quarterly Results

Executive Summary & Operational Highlights Executive Commentary & Key Operational Highlights USA Rare Earth prepares for early 2026 production at Stillwater magnet facility, with strong customer interest and supply chain focus - USA Rare Earth is seeing a surge of customer interest as it prepares to begin production at its Stillwater, Oklahoma magnet facility in early 20261 - The company has signed 12 initial agreements and is actively engaging with over 70 companies, with the potential to sell out its first 1,200-ton production line prior to commissioning14 - Strategic focus on accelerating and strengthening the mine-to-magnet supply chain through targeted internal investments and strategic opportunities1 - Operational milestones include the Stillwater, Oklahoma magnet facility being on track for 1Q26 commissioning and successful extraction of gallium and heavy rare earth concentrates from the Round Top deposit4 - The company expanded its team with key talent in engineering, sales, manufacturing, and finance4 Financial Performance Overview GAAP Financial Highlights Q2 2025 net loss and loss from operations increased significantly due to financial instrument fair value loss, despite a strong cash balance | Metric | Q2'2025 (QTD, In thousands) | Q2'2024 (QTD, In thousands) | Q2'2025 (YTD, In thousands) | Q2'2024 (YTD, In thousands) | | :-------------------------- | :------------ | :------------ | :------------ | :------------ | | Loss from operations | $(8,804) | $(3,011) | $(17,522) | $(7,709) | | Net loss | $(142,713) | $(2,819) | $(91,031) | $(7,491) | | Diluted net loss per share | $(1.54) | $(0.04) | $(0.99) | $(0.12) | | Net cash used in operating activities | $(7,909) | $(4,044) | $(18,238) | $(8,277) | | Cash (as of period end) | N/A | N/A | $121,791 | $16,761 | - The company ended the quarter with $121.8 million in cash and no significant debt, with a current cash balance of $128.1 million as of August 7, 20254 Non-GAAP Financial Highlights Q2 2025 adjusted net loss, excluding financial instrument fair value changes, increased, as did adjusted diluted net loss per common share | Metric | Q2'2025 (QTD, In thousands) | Q2'2024 (QTD, In thousands) | Q2'2025 (YTD, In thousands) | Q2'2024 (YTD, In thousands) | | :-------------------------------- | :------------ | :------------ | :------------ | :------------ | | Adjusted net loss | $(7,844) | $(2,826) | $(16,312) | $(7,299) | | Adjusted net loss per common share - Diluted | $(0.08) | $(0.05) | $(0.18) | $(0.12) | Detailed Financial Statements Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets Total assets significantly increased to $179.7 million as of June 30, 2025, driven by cash, with liabilities rising due to earnout and warrant liabilities | Metric | June 30, 2025 (In thousands) | December 31, 2024 (In thousands) | | :----------------------------------- | :--------------------------- | :----------------------------- | | Cash and cash equivalents | $121,791 | $16,761 | | Total current assets | $123,545 | $22,273 | | Property, plant and equipment, net | $33,031 | $26,529 | | Total assets | $179,701 | $69,069 | | Accounts payable | $2,238 | $1,823 | | Accrued liabilities | $5,134 | $3,071 | | Earnout liabilities | $100,007 | — | | Warrant liabilities | $169,020 | — | | Total liabilities | $286,393 | $15,125 | | Stockholders' (deficit) equity | $(131,934) | $34,021 | Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations Q2 2025 net loss significantly increased to $(142,713) thousand, primarily due to a $(134,662) thousand loss on financial instruments and higher operating expenses | Metric | Three Months Ended June 30, 2025 (In thousands) | Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 (In thousands) | Six Months Ended June 30, 2025 (In thousands) | Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 (In thousands) | | :------------------------------------------ | :-------------------------------------------- | :-------------------------------------------- | :------------------------------------------ | :------------------------------------------ | | Selling, general and administrative | $6,227 | $1,286 | $13,256 | $3,933 | | Research and development | $2,577 | $1,725 | $4,266 | $3,776 | | Total operating expenses | $8,804 | $3,011 | $17,522 | $7,709 | | Loss from operations | $(8,804) | $(3,011) | $(17,522) | $(7,709) | | (Loss) gain on fair market value of financial instruments | $(134,662) | $229 | $(74,362) | $230 | | Net loss | $(142,713) | $(2,819) | $(91,031) | $(7,491) | | Net loss attributable to common stockholders | $(142,506) | $(2,597) | $(90,674) | $(7,069) | | Net loss per share: Basic and diluted | $(1.54) | $(0.04) | $(0.99) | $(0.12) | Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Q2 2025 saw increased cash used in operating and investing activities, offset by a $109,596 thousand financing inflow from PIPE and warrant exercises, leading to substantial cash increase | Metric | Three Months Ended June 30, 2025 (In thousands) | Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 (In thousands) | Six Months Ended June 30, 2025 (In thousands) | Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 (In thousands) | | :------------------------------------------ | :-------------------------------------------- | :-------------------------------------------- | :------------------------------------------ | :------------------------------------------ | | Net cash used in operating activities | $(7,909) | $(4,044) | $(18,238) | $(8,277) | | Net cash used in investing activities | $(3,247) | $(36) | $(6,297) | $(1,055) | | Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | $109,596 | $(167) | $129,565 | $(572) | | Net change in cash and cash equivalents | $98,440 | $(4,247) | $105,030 | $(9,904) | | Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $121,791 | $3,295 | $121,791 | $3,295 | - Significant cash inflow from financing activities in Q2 2025 included $70,178 thousand from PIPE financing and $21,951 thousand from exercise of warrants17 Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures This reconciliation adjusts GAAP net loss by reversing financial instrument fair value loss/gain to derive adjusted net loss, significantly reducing Q2 2025 reported net loss | Metric | Three Months Ended June 30, 2025 (In thousands) | Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 (In thousands) | Six Months Ended June 30, 2025 (In thousands) | Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 (In thousands) | | :------------------------------------------ | :-------------------------------------------- | :-------------------------------------------- | :------------------------------------------ | :------------------------------------------ | | Net loss attributable to common stockholders | $(142,506) | $(2,597) | $(90,674) | $(7,069) | | Reversal of loss (gain) on fair market value of financial instruments | $134,662 | $(229) | $74,362 | $(230) | | Adjusted net loss | $(7,844) | $(2,826) | $(16,312) | $(7,299) | | Adjusted net loss per common share - basic and diluted | $(0.08) | $(0.05) | $(0.18) | $(0.12) | Additional Company Information About USA Rare Earth USA Rare Earth develops a Stillwater, Oklahoma, rare earth magnet plant to establish a domestic supply chain for critical minerals, vital for high-growth sectors and national security - USA Rare Earth is developing a rare earth sintered neo magnet (NdFeB) manufacturing plant in Stillwater, Oklahoma11 - The company intends to establish domestic rare earth and critical minerals supply, extraction, and processing capabilities to supply its magnet plant and market surplus materials11 - Rare earth magnets are critical to various industries including defense, automotive, aviation, industrial, AI Robotics, medical, and consumer electronics11 - USAR's focus on domestic production aligns with national priorities for a sustainable and secure supply of critical materials11 Forward-looking Statements This disclaimer highlights that forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, potentially causing actual results to differ, including facility development, competition, and going concern - Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from expectations5 - Key risks include those related to magnet production facility development, competition, profitable growth, customer/supplier relationships, talent retention, rare earth supply/demand, production timing/costs, capital requirements, and going concern ability5 - The company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements5 Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures This section explains the use of non-GAAP financial measures, such as adjusted net loss, providing supplemental insights into financial trends and operating performance - Non-GAAP financial measures (adjusted net loss, adjusted net loss per common share) are included as supplemental information to GAAP measures6 - These measures provide useful supplemental information to management and investors regarding financial and business trends and for evaluating ongoing operating results7 - Adjusted net loss excludes (loss) gain on fair market value of financial instruments from net loss attributable to common stockholders8 Conference Call and Disclosure Information USA Rare Earth held an August 11, 2025, conference call for Q2 and six-month results, with replay, and uses its investor relations website for Regulation FD compliance - A conference call was held on Monday, August 11, 2025, at 4:00 PM CT / 5:00 PM ET to discuss Q2 and six-month results9 - Replay information for the conference call is available until September 11, 20259 - USA Rare Earth uses the investor relations section on its website (www.usare.com) to comply with Regulation FD disclosure obligations10