PACE Program Overview - As of June 30, 2025, InnovAge served approximately 7,740 PACE participants, making it the largest PACE provider in the U.S. with 20 PACE centers across six states[19]. - InnovAge's PACE program costs are estimated to be 12% lower on average than for a comparable dual-eligible population aged 65 and older under Medicaid[21]. - InnovAge estimates an average annual revenue opportunity of $115,000 per participant, translating to a total addressable market opportunity of $265 billion based on approximately 2.3 million PACE eligible participants in the U.S. in 2024[39]. - The National PACE Association targets a PACE enrollment increase at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of approximately 27% over the next four years[40]. - As of June 30, 2025, the typical InnovAge participant had, on average, ten chronic conditions and required assistance with two or more activities of daily living (ADLs)[41]. - InnovAge's care model is designed to enable frail, dual-eligible seniors to live independently in their homes, with approximately 93% of participants able to do so safely[41]. - As of June 30, 2025, approximately 93% of participants lived in their preferred setting: their home or community[50]. - For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025, the participant census was approximately 7,740 across 20 centers in six states[55]. Financial Performance and Revenue - In fiscal year 2025, nearly all of the company's revenue (99.8%) was derived from the PACE program, highlighting its dependency on government funding levels[129]. - Approximately 99.8% of the company's revenue for the years ended June 30, 2025, and 2024, was derived from capitation agreements with government payors, receiving fixed PMPM fees[161]. - Colorado, California, and Virginia accounted for approximately 86.4% and 84.3% of the company's capitation revenue for the years ended June 30, 2025, and 2024, respectively[167]. - The company has historically received net positive true-up payments during the fiscal years ended June 30, 2025, and 2024, which are based on participant RAF scores[110]. - The company experienced increased costs and expenditures, with labor costs rising due to competitive market conditions and regulatory changes, impacting profitability[144]. - The company anticipates ongoing macroeconomic challenges, including labor shortages and inflation, which may continue to affect its business operations[143]. Regulatory Environment and Compliance - The company operates under various federal, state, and local licensure and certification requirements, which may impact its operations and financial condition[67]. - Non-compliance with licensing and certification laws could lead to cessation of services, loss of contracts, and civil or criminal penalties[68]. - The company is subject to the federal Anti-Kickback Statute, with violations potentially resulting in imprisonment, fines up to $100,000 per kickback, and exclusion from federal healthcare programs[72]. - The Stark Law prohibits physicians with financial relationships from making referrals for designated health services, with penalties including denial of payment and civil monetary penalties of $30,868 per prohibited item[78]. - The company is subject to various state false claims laws, which are becoming increasingly active in policing healthcare fraud and abuse[85]. - The company is subject to penalties for HIPAA violations, which can exceed $50,000 per violation and up to approximately $1.9 million per year for identical violations[95]. - The company must notify affected individuals of breaches of unsecured PHI within 60 days, with additional reporting requirements for breaches involving more than 500 residents[94]. - The company is required to conduct eligibility verifications of Medicaid enrollees every six months under new OBBBA requirements, increasing administrative burdens[105]. - The company is subject to ongoing legal proceedings and regulatory inquiries, which could materially harm its business and results of operations[153]. - Violations of government laws or regulations could lead to severe consequences, including suspension or exclusion from government payment programs[211]. Growth and Expansion Strategies - The company has acquired and integrated four PACE organizations over the past seven fiscal years, expanding into one new state and five new markets[58]. - In fiscal year 2025, the company ramped up newer de novo centers in Florida (Tampa and Orlando) to enhance growth[58]. - The company intends to grow its business through acquisitions in existing and new states, facing increased regulatory scrutiny that could negatively impact growth[106]. - The company opened the Orlando PACE center as a joint venture with Orlando Health, which contributed to increased enrollments[58]. - The company currently operates in six states, with significant exposure to regulatory issues and budget appropriations in Colorado[190]. Workforce and Employee Engagement - As of June 30, 2025, the company had approximately 2,440 employees, including over 1,600 clinical professionals[111]. - The voluntary retention rate for employees was 69% in fiscal year 2025, with 82% of employees expressing pride in working for the company[112]. - The workforce is composed of 76% women and 58% minorities, reflecting the company's commitment to inclusivity[116]. - The company continues to evaluate talent needs at the senior management level to address gaps in capabilities as the business evolves[114]. Risks and Challenges - The company faces significant competition in the U.S. healthcare industry, impacting its ability to attract and retain participants[108]. - The company faces challenges in recruiting and retaining healthcare professionals, which could hinder its ability to grow and manage existing centers effectively[145]. - Enrollment delays due to state verification processes have resulted in lower estimated per member, per month amounts, negatively affecting revenue from Medicaid[141]. - The company is exposed to potential medical malpractice claims, which could strain financial resources and harm its reputation[159]. - The company is vulnerable to budgetary pressures from state governments, particularly in Colorado, which could lead to reduced Medicaid funding and reimbursement rates[182]. - The potential for substantial penalties under the False Claims Act due to inaccurate RAF scores poses a significant financial risk[179]. Legislative and Policy Changes - The Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 introduced significant changes to Medicare prescription drug pricing, including a reduction in the out-of-pocket spending cap for Medicare Part D beneficiaries from $7,050 to $2,000 starting in 2025[100]. - The OBBBA mandates significant reductions in federal Medicaid spending, estimated at approximately $1 trillion over the next ten years, which may decrease Medicaid enrollment and funding for PACE programs[105]. - The 2024 PACE Final Rule includes changes such as civil monetary penalties for non-compliance and reinstating the requirement for written contracts with outside organizations providing services[100]. - Proposed legislation could significantly reduce federal Medicaid spending over the next decade, impacting the company's operations[215]. - Changes in healthcare laws and regulations could impact the company's financial results and operational capabilities[164].
InnovAge (INNV) - 2025 Q4 - Annual Report