Hexcel(HXL) - 2025 Q3 - Quarterly Report

Financial Performance - Net sales for Q3 2025 were $456.2 million, a slight decrease of 0.1% compared to Q3 2024's $456.5 million, while net sales for the first nine months of 2025 were $1,402.6 million, down 1.9% from $1,429.2 million in the same period last year [88]. - Operating income for Q3 2025 was $36.0 million, a decline of 31.4% from $52.5 million in Q3 2024, and for the first nine months of 2025, it was $110.2 million, down 37.8% from $177.2 million in the prior year [104]. - Net income for Q3 2025 was $20.6 million, a decrease of 48.2% from $39.8 million in Q3 2024, and for the first nine months of 2025, net income was $63.0 million, down 50.1% from $126.3 million in the same period last year [88]. - Gross margin for Q3 2025 was 21.9%, down from 23.3% in Q3 2024, and for the first nine months of 2025, it was 22.4%, compared to 24.6% in the same period last year [100]. - Adjusted operating income for Q3 2025 was $44.8 million, compared to $52.9 million in Q3 2024, while for the nine months, it was $144.3 million versus $179.0 million in the prior year [124]. - GAAP net income for Q3 2025 was $20.6 million, down from $39.8 million in Q3 2024, with adjusted net income at $29.8 million compared to $38.3 million in the same quarter last year [125]. - Free cash flow for the first nine months of 2025 was $49.9 million, down from $58.9 million in the same period of 2024 [126]. Segment Performance - Composite Materials segment net sales for Q3 2025 were $363.2 million, a decrease of 1.2% from $367.6 million in Q3 2024, while Engineered Products segment net sales increased by 4.6% to $93.0 million in Q3 2025 [93][94]. - Commercial Aerospace sales decreased by 7.3% to $274.2 million in Q3 2025, primarily due to inventory destocking on Airbus and Boeing programs, while Defense, Space & Other sales increased by 13.3% to $182.0 million [96][97]. Operating Expenses and Income - Operating expenses for Q3 2025 included a loss of $3.4 million related to the divestiture of the Neumarkt plant and restructuring charges of $1.1 million related to the closure of the Belgium facility [103]. - Interest expense for Q3 2025 was $9.2 million, an increase of 8.2% from $8.5 million in Q3 2024, primarily due to higher average borrowings and interest rates [107]. - Tax expense for Q3 2025 was $6.2 million, up from $4.2 million in Q3 2024, while the nine-month tax expense decreased to $21.6 million from $27.8 million in the prior year [109]. Cash Flow and Debt - Cash on hand as of September 30, 2025, was $90.5 million, down from $125.4 million at the end of 2024, with total debt increasing to $757.9 million from $700.7 million [110]. - Net cash provided by operating activities for the first nine months of 2025 was $105.0 million, compared to $127.3 million in the same period of 2024 [116]. - The weighted average interest rate for the credit facility was 5.57% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 [111]. - The next significant debt maturity is not until February 2027, when the 3.95% Senior Unsecured Notes are due [119]. - The company expects to meet short-term liquidity requirements through net cash from operating activities and cash on hand, with no significant debt repayments required until 2027 [112]. Risks and Challenges - The company is facing challenges from global logistics, supply chain issues, and tariffs, which have increased material costs and may impact future sales and operations [87]. - The company faces known and unknown risks that may cause actual results to differ materially from forward-looking statements, including macroeconomic factors and geopolitical issues [130]. - Significant customers like Airbus and Boeing are critical, with potential reductions in sales impacting overall performance [130]. - There are concerns regarding the availability and cost of raw materials, influenced by supply disruptions, inflation, and tariffs [130]. - Changes in government defense procurement or investment budgets could significantly impact the company's operations [130]. - The company acknowledges risks related to cybersecurity, including potential breaches or intrusions [130]. - The ability to complete share repurchases and the timing of such actions remain uncertain [130]. Strategic Initiatives - The company is taking actions to mitigate risks, including seeking exemptions, alternative sourcing, and implementing price increases where feasible [87]. - Strategic initiatives, including sustainability goals and restructuring activities, are crucial for the company's future success [130]. - The company has a remaining authorization of $134.0 million under the 2024 Share Repurchase Plan and approved an additional $600 million share repurchase plan on October 22, 2025 [113][114]. - The company does not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements or risk factors unless required by law [131].