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Element Solutions (ESI) - 2025 Q3 - Quarterly Report

Financial Performance - Net sales for Q3 2025 reached $656.1 million, a 1.7% increase from $645.0 million in Q3 2024[15] - Gross profit for Q3 2025 was $277.0 million, compared to $267.5 million in Q3 2024, reflecting a gross margin improvement[15] - Operating profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, was $272.5 million, up from $269.0 million in the same period of 2024[15] - Net income for Q3 2025 was $39.3 million, slightly down from $40.4 million in Q3 2024[17] - Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, was $184.8 million, a decrease of 2.5% from $189.7 million in 2024[21] - Comprehensive income for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, was $332.3 million, significantly higher than $163.5 million in the same period of 2024[17] - Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended September 30, 2025, was $146.9 million, compared to $142.7 million for the same period in 2024, indicating a growth of about 1.5%[103] - Adjusted EBITDA for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, was $411.3 million, compared to $404.8 million in 2024, reflecting a slight increase[106] Assets and Liabilities - Total assets as of September 30, 2025, were $5,045.1 million, an increase from $4,873.9 million at the end of 2024[19] - Cash and cash equivalents rose to $594.3 million as of September 30, 2025, compared to $359.4 million at the end of 2024[19] - Total liabilities decreased to $2,376.4 million from $2,475.5 million at the end of 2024, indicating improved financial health[19] - The total stockholders' equity increased to $2,668.7 million as of September 30, 2025, compared to $2,454.7 million in 2024, marking an increase of approximately 8.7%[27] - The Company reported total long-term debt of $1,625.2 million as of September 30, 2025, down from $1,813.6 million at December 31, 2024, a reduction of approximately 10.4%[52] - The carrying value of the company's long-term debt totaled $1.63 billion at September 30, 2025, down from $1.82 billion at December 31, 2024[80] Cash Flow and Investments - Net cash flows provided by operating activities decreased to $198.7 million from $223.3 million, reflecting a decline of approximately 11%[21] - Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period increased to $594.3 million, up from $376.0 million, representing a growth of 58%[21] - Net cash flows provided by investing activities significantly improved to $304.9 million compared to a cash outflow of $56.4 million in the previous year[21] - The company repurchased $19.4 million in common stock during the nine months ended September 30, 2025[21] - Dividends paid were $58.4 million, slightly down from $58.8 million in the same period last year[21] Research and Development - Research and development expenses increased to $18.1 million in Q3 2025, compared to $14.9 million in Q3 2024, indicating a focus on innovation[15] - Research and development expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, totaled $45.6 million, compared to $43.0 million in 2024, indicating a focus on innovation[106] Segment Performance - The Electronics segment reported net sales of $465.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025, up from $419.1 million in the same period for 2024, representing an increase of approximately 11%[104] - The Industrial & Specialty segment's net sales decreased to $190.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025, from $225.9 million in the same period for 2024, a decline of about 15.5%[104] - Other segment items for the Electronics segment included realized losses of $7.9 million associated with metals derivative contracts for the nine months ended September 30, 2025[106] Acquisitions and Strategic Investments - The company announced a proposed acquisition of Micromax® for approximately $500 million, expected to close in Q1 2026, enhancing its Electronics segment[108] - The company expects to fund the Micromax acquisition with a combination of cash on hand and incremental debt, indicating a strategic investment in advanced electronics[108] Tax and Regulatory Matters - For the three months ended September 30, 2025, the Company recognized income tax expense of $16.2 million, a decrease from $36.8 million in the same period for 2024[91] - The Company incurred a multi-year tax settlement of $7.7 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2025, impacting the overall income tax expense[92] - The One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) enacted on July 4, 2025, is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements[96] Other Financial Metrics - The company reported a basic earnings per share of $0.16 for Q3 2025, down from $0.17 in Q3 2024[15] - The Company recorded depreciation expense of $10.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025, consistent with the same period in 2024[45] - The effective interest rate on the Company's debt was 4.5% as of September 30, 2025, compared to 3.0% at December 31, 2024[52] - The Company recognized a loss of $7.0 million on other immaterial divestiture activity in 2025[42] - The Company experienced a net gain on divestitures of $59.6 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2025[21] - The Company completed the sale of its flexographic printing plate business, MacDermid Graphics Solutions, for $323 million, resulting in a gain of $66.6 million[39]