novocure(NVCR) - 2025 Q3 - Quarterly Report

Financial Performance - For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, the company's net revenues were $167.2 million and $481.0 million, respectively[89]. - The net loss for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 was $37.3 million and $111.7 million, respectively, with an accumulated deficit of $1,265.9 million as of September 30, 2025[89]. - Net revenues increased by 8% to $167.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025, compared to $155.1 million for the same period in 2024[105]. - Financial income decreased by 43% to $6.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025, from $10.5 million in the same period in 2024[114]. - Income taxes decreased by 19% to $7.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025, from $9.0 million for the same period in 2024[115]. - Adjusted EBITDA decreased to a loss of $3.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025, from a profit of $1.7 million for the same period in 2024[118]. - Cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments increased by $73.6 million to $1,033.5 million as of September 30, 2025, compared to $959.9 million at December 31, 2024[121]. - Net cash used in operating activities increased by $8.1 million to $31.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, compared to $22.9 million for the same period in 2024[123]. - Net cash provided by investing activities was $100.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, compared to $118.0 million used in investing activities for the same period in 2024[125]. - Net cash provided by financing activities was $108.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, compared to $87.6 million for the same period in 2024[126]. Clinical Trials and Product Development - The company presented positive results from the phase 3 PANOVA-3 clinical trial, showing a median overall survival of 16.2 months for patients treated with TTFields therapy compared to 14.2 months in the control arm[83]. - In the METIS clinical trial, patients treated with TTFields therapy exhibited a 28% risk reduction in intracranial progression, with a median time to progression of 15.0 months compared to 7.5 months for supportive care alone[83]. - The company terminated the Phase 2 LUNAR-4 trial, opting to utilize real-world evidence instead of an interventional clinical study for metastatic NSCLC[85]. - The company continues to expand its clinical pipeline, with ongoing trials for TTFields therapy in various solid tumor indications, including GBM and pancreatic cancer[84]. - The company anticipates filing the third module of the PMA application for Optune Mya before the end of 2025, pending resolution of FDA questions[84]. Regulatory and Market Access - The company is actively pursuing coverage policies with payers to expand access to Optune Lua for patients with NSCLC and MPM, billing and seeking reimbursement on an individual case basis[82]. - The company has received regulatory approval for Optune Lua in multiple countries, including the U.S., EU, and Japan, for various cancer treatments[79][80]. Operational Expenses - Cost of revenues increased by 26% to $44.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025, primarily due to a 7% growth in active patients and higher array costs[107]. - Gross margin decreased to 73% for the three months ended September 30, 2025, down from 77% in the same period in 2024, attributed to increased costs[109]. - Research, development, and clinical study expenses rose by 4% to $54.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025, driven by product development and regulatory expenses[110]. - General and administrative expenses increased by 15% to $45.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025, compared to $40.1 million in 2024[110]. - Total operating expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2025, were $158.5 million, a 4% increase from $151.8 million in 2024[110]. - Sales and marketing expenses decreased by 2% to $58.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025, compared to $59.8 million for the same period in 2024[111]. Financing and Credit Facilities - Novocure Luxembourg S.a.r.l. entered into a new five-year senior secured credit facility of up to $400.0 million[130]. - The initial term loan (Tranche A Loan) of $100.0 million was funded on May 1, 2024[130]. - The company can draw an additional $100.0 million (Tranche B Loan) by June 30, 2025, subject to conditions including trailing net revenues exceeding $575.0 million[130]. - The company has the option to draw another $100.0 million (Tranche C Loan) by December 31, 2025, contingent on positive results from the PANOVA-3 phase 3 clinical trial or trailing net revenues exceeding $625.0 million[130]. - The interest rate on outstanding term loans is 6.25% plus the three-month SOFR, with a 3.25% floor[130]. - As of September 30, 2025, the company had borrowed a total of $200.0 million from Tranche A and Tranche B Loans[132]. - The company is required to maintain trailing four quarters of net revenue of at least $500.0 million if Tranche C and/or Tranche D Loans are funded[131]. - Principal repayments will commence in Q3 2027, with the final payment due on the fifth anniversary of the Tranche A Funding Date[130]. Other Financial Information - There have been no material changes in contractual obligations or off-balance sheet arrangements since the 2024 10-K[133][134]. - The company does not currently have any off-balance sheet arrangements as defined under SEC rules[134].