Omega Healthcare Investors(OHI) - 2025 Q3 - Quarterly Report

Business Operations - The company’s core business focuses on financing and capital for the long-term healthcare industry, particularly skilled nursing facilities (SNFs) and assisted living facilities (ALFs) [166]. - Operators continue to face staffing shortages and inflation-related cost increases, which may adversely impact their financial conditions and ability to meet obligations [168]. - A significant portion of operators' revenue is derived from government-funded reimbursement programs, primarily Medicare and Medicaid, which are subject to ongoing reforms and budgetary adjustments [172]. - The healthcare industry is heavily regulated, and changes in laws and regulations can significantly affect operators' financial conditions, impacting Omega's business [170]. - Recent legislative proposals may impose additional restrictions on REITs and private equity investments in healthcare facilities, creating uncertainty for operators [177]. Legislative and Regulatory Changes - The July 2025 passage of the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) enacted significant reforms, including an estimated $920 billion in cuts to Medicaid over the next decade [172]. - The OBBBA also instituted a ten-year moratorium on federal nursing home minimum staffing requirements, which may affect operational standards [172]. - CMS has updated the Five Star Quality Rating System, impacting referrals to SNFs and potentially affecting occupancy rates [173]. Financial Performance - For the three months ended September 30, 2025, the company reported net income of $184.96 million, an increase from $114.91 million in the same period of 2024, representing a 61% year-over-year growth [217]. - The Nareit FFO for the three months ended September 30, 2025, was $241.81 million, up from $196.07 million in 2024, reflecting a 23.3% increase [217]. - Rental income for the three months ended September 30, 2025, increased by $33.1 million (14.3%) to $264.5 million compared to $231.5 million in the same period in 2024 [201]. - For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, rental income rose by $83.2 million (12.7%) to $735.9 million from $652.7 million in 2024 [201]. - Interest income for the three months ended September 30, 2025, increased by $4.9 million (12.2%) to $44.8 million compared to $39.9 million in 2024 [201]. - Interest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, increased by $17.1 million (15.0%) to $130.9 million from $113.8 million in 2024 [201]. Investments and Acquisitions - The company acquired three facilities and 66 facilities for aggregate consideration of $77.5 million and $637.9 million, respectively, during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 [191]. - The company entered into an agreement to acquire a 9.9% equity interest in Saber for $92.6 million, with an expected closing date of January 1, 2026 [236]. - The company recognized a gain of $28.5 million from the sale of 11 facilities in Q3 2025, compared to a gain from the sale of six facilities in Q3 2024 [205]. Cash Flow and Liquidity - The company anticipates that its primary sources of cash, including rental income and existing credit facilities, will be adequate to meet cash flow needs over the next twelve months [218]. - The company had cash and cash equivalents of $737.2 million as of September 30, 2025, with an increase of $226.3 million compared to December 31, 2024 [238]. - Net cash provided by operating activities increased by $128.2 million, driven by higher rental and interest income [239]. - Cash used in investing activities rose by $398.0 million due to a 45-facility acquisition in the U.K. [239]. - Proceeds from sales of real estate investments increased by $195.3 million, partially offsetting cash used in investing activities [239]. Debt and Interest Rates - The weighted average annual interest rate of the company's debt was 4.6% as of September 30, 2025, with 95.1% of the debt having fixed interest payments [220]. - Interest expense related to variable rate borrowings was $17.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 [242]. - A hypothetical 1% increase in interest rates would lead to a $1.1 million increase in annual interest expense [242]. - The estimated fair value of total long-term fixed-rate borrowings was approximately $4.2 billion as of September 30, 2025 [243]. Dividends and Shareholder Returns - The Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.67 per share, payable on November 17, 2025 [197]. - For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the company paid dividends totaling $582.0 million to common stockholders, maintaining a consistent dividend payout [233]. Operational Challenges - As of September 30, 2025, 20 operators are on a cash basis for rental revenue recognition, representing 18.5% of total revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 [195]. - The company recorded impairments of $1.2 million and $16.6 million on two facilities and six facilities during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, respectively [191]. - General and administrative expenses increased by $2.0 million (9.2%) to $23.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025, compared to $21.8 million in 2024 [201]. - The company provided $8.0 million of a $30.0 million junior secured DIP financing to Genesis Healthcare, Inc. to support liquidity during bankruptcy proceedings [200]. - The company recognized $12.9 million in rental income related to Genesis for the three months ended September 30, 2025 [200]. Foreign Currency and Exchange Rates - A 10% change in the British Pound Sterling exchange rate would impact net income from U.K. investments by $3.6 million [245]. - The company has 11 foreign currency forward contracts with notional amounts totaling £258.0 million to hedge foreign currency risk [246].