Workflow
Innovative Industrial Properties(IIPR) - 2025 Q3 - Quarterly Report

Property and Investment Overview - As of September 30, 2025, the company owned 112 properties totaling 9.0 million square feet, with an investment of $2.5 billion and an additional commitment of $7.8 million for tenant improvements [160]. - The operating portfolio consisted of 109 properties, which were 95.8% leased with a weighted-average remaining lease term of 12.9 years [161]. - The company owned 112 properties in 19 states leased to 36 tenants as of September 30, 2025, with the largest property accounting for 5.5% of net real estate held for investment [187]. - The company has expanded its growth strategy to include a broader range of real estate investments due to challenging market dynamics in the regulated cannabis industry [161]. - The company has committed to a $100 million credit facility for IQHQ REIT, enhancing its investment capabilities in the life science sector [168]. Tenant Defaults and Legal Actions - The company declared defaults for certain tenants, including 4Front Ventures Corp. and Gold Flora, which collectively accounted for approximately 11.4% of the company's annualized contractual rent due, totaling $18.0 million, $4.6 million, and $4.4 million respectively [163]. - The company is actively pursuing legal actions against tenants who have defaulted on their lease obligations, including PharmaCann, which owes $21.4 million as of September 30, 2025 [165]. - Rental revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2025 decreased by $11.8 million, or 15%, to $64.3 million compared to $76.1 million for the same period in 2024, primarily due to tenant defaults [195]. - For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, rental revenues decreased by $31.4 million, or 14%, to $198.9 million compared to $230.2 million for the same period in 2024, driven by tenant defaults resulting in a $37.8 million decrease [197]. Financial Performance - Net income attributable to common stockholders for the three months ended September 30, 2025 was $28.3 million, down from $39.7 million in 2024, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, it was $83.7 million compared to $120.4 million in 2024 [194]. - Cash flows provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 were $148.3 million, a decrease of $52.4 million from $200.6 million in 2024, primarily due to lower net income and tenant defaults [208]. - Total expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2025 increased to $35.3 million from $34.6 million in 2024, while total expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 rose to $107.0 million from $102.0 million in 2024 [194]. Debt and Financing - As of September 30, 2025, the outstanding principal balance on the Notes due 2026 was $291.2 million, with plans to refinance these notes prior to maturity in May 2026 [220]. - The company has a liquidity covenant requiring a debt service coverage ratio of at least 2.0 to 1.0, measured at the end of each fiscal quarter [175]. - The company drew $50.0 million under the Revolving Credit Facility in connection with its investment in the IQHQ Credit Facility and initial investment in IQHQ Preferred Stock [222]. - The company’s Revolving Credit Facility has aggregate commitments increased to $87.5 million, maturing on October 23, 2026 [222]. Shareholder Returns and Stock Activity - The company declared dividends totaling $54.463 million for common stock and $1.017 million for Series A preferred stock during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 [227]. - The company has a share repurchase program authorized for up to $100.0 million, with 371,538 shares repurchased during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 [225]. - During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the company sold 805,009 shares of Series A Preferred Stock for net proceeds of $19.1 million, with an aggregate offering price of up to $470.0 million remaining available under the ATM Program [221]. Market Conditions and Challenges - The company faces significant challenges due to reduced access to capital and mounting debt obligations in the regulated cannabis industry, impacting tenant stability [184]. - Recent changes in U.S. trade policy are expected to increase costs for cannabis cultivation and production, affecting tenants' operational costs [186]. - The competitive environment includes pressure from various market participants, which may affect the company's ability to acquire properties at favorable terms [189]. - Rising interest rates may increase the company's cost of capital, potentially resulting in a negative interest rate spread on certain investments [258]. Operational Structure and Employee Information - The company has 23 full-time employees as of September 30, 2025, indicating a stable operational structure [159]. - The company operates under a UPREIT structure, allowing for efficient management and ownership of its properties [159]. Investment and Dividend Structure - IQHQ Preferred Stock has a cumulative dividend structure with a 10.0% annual cash dividend and a 5.0% paid-in-kind (PIK) dividend, increasing by 1.25% on the fourth and fifth anniversaries of issuance [170]. - The investment in IQHQ Preferred Stock carries a fixed annual dividend rate of 15.0%, consisting of a 10.0% cash dividend and an initial 5.0% PIK dividend [258]. - The IQHQ Credit Facility bears interest at a fixed annual rate of 13.5%, with 12.0% payable in cash and 1.5% PIK, and has an initial term of three years [174].