Claros Mortgage Trust(CMTG) - 2025 Q3 - Quarterly Report

Financial Performance - For the three months ended September 30, 2025, the company reported a net loss per share of $0.07, compared to a net loss per share of $1.30 for the previous quarter [201]. - For the three months ended September 30, 2025, the net loss was $9,528,000, compared to a net loss of $181,707,000 for the previous quarter [209]. - Distributable Earnings prior to realized gains and losses for the quarter were $5,850,000, down from $14,849,000 in the previous quarter [209]. - The company reported a Distributable Loss of $21,547,000 for the quarter, compared to a Distributable Loss of $110,061,000 for the previous quarter [209]. - The company recorded a net loss of $9.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025, compared to a net loss of $181.7 million in the previous quarter, representing an improvement of $172.2 million [272]. - Net loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, was $269.9 million, compared to a net loss of $120.6 million in the same period in 2024 [284]. Dividends and REIT Compliance - The company did not declare any dividends for the quarter ended September 30, 2025, consistent with the previous quarter [201]. - The company aims to maintain its status as a REIT by distributing at least 90% of its REIT taxable income as dividends [205]. - The company has elected to be taxed as a REIT and must distribute at least 90% of its REIT taxable income annually to maintain its status [331]. - As of September 30, 2025, the company was in compliance with all REIT requirements [332]. Book Value and Equity - As of September 30, 2025, the company's book value per share was $12.24, and the adjusted book value per share was $13.28 [200]. - The book value per share decreased to $12.24 as of September 30, 2025, from $14.12 as of December 31, 2024 [212]. - Adjusted Book Value per share was $13.28 as of September 30, 2025, down from $15.17 as of December 31, 2024 [212]. - The total equity as of September 30, 2025, was $1,748,811,000, compared to $2,008,086,000 as of December 31, 2024 [212]. Debt and Leverage Ratios - The Net Debt-to-Equity Ratio was reported at 1.9x, while the Total Leverage Ratio stood at 2.4x as of September 30, 2025 [200]. - Net debt-to-equity ratio improved to 1.9x as of September 30, 2025, down from 2.4x at the end of 2024 [301]. - Total leverage ratio decreased to 2.4x as of September 30, 2025, compared to 2.8x at the end of 2024 [301]. Loan Portfolio and Credit Losses - The company focuses on originating loans ranging from $50 million to $300 million on transitional commercial real estate assets located in U.S. markets [197]. - The unpaid principal balance of loans receivable held-for-investment at the end of the period was $4,518,241,000, down from $5,213,147,000 at the beginning of the period [224]. - The total unpaid principal balance of loans receivable held-for-investment is $4,866,018,000 as of September 30, 2025 [225]. - The weighted average loan-to-value (LTV) ratio at origination is 70.5%, excluding risk-rated 5 loans [227]. - The company recorded a provision for current expected credit losses of $254.8 million, including a $201.3 million increase in specific CECL reserves [242]. - As of September 30, 2025, the total current expected credit loss reserve was $360.4 million, reflecting potential credit losses in the loan portfolio [243]. - The weighted average risk rating of the loans receivable held-for-investment portfolio was 3.6 as of September 30, 2025, indicating moderate risk [240]. Revenue and Expenses - Total net revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2025, decreased by $5.6 million to $46.1 million, primarily due to a $9.1 million decline in net interest income [273]. - Interest and related income for the three months ended September 30, 2025, was $88.9 million, down from $108.1 million in the previous quarter, reflecting a decrease of $19.2 million [272]. - Revenue from real estate owned increased by $3.5 million to $29.0 million, attributed to multifamily properties foreclosed on in July 2025 [273]. - Operating expenses increased by $3.6 million during the three months ended September 30, 2025, primarily due to higher operating expenses from real estate owned [276]. - Total net revenue decreased by $47.1 million to $141.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, compared to the same period in 2024 [285]. - Total expenses rose by $4.2 million to $126.6 million, primarily due to a $5.6 million increase in operating expenses from real estate owned [286]. Asset Management and Risk Management - The asset management team rigorously monitors the loan portfolio, focusing on both quantitative and qualitative analyses to manage risks effectively [238]. - The company emphasizes prudent risk management with a conservative loan-to-value ratio to mitigate credit risk, focusing on extensive due diligence [355]. - The company seeks to manage risks through underwriting, loan structuring, and asset management processes to protect investor capital [370]. Market Conditions and Economic Impact - The U.S. Federal Reserve increased benchmark interest rates by 5.25% by the end of 2023, impacting interest expenses and borrower debt servicing capabilities [353]. - Future compliance with financial covenants may be impacted by macroeconomic conditions and high benchmark interest rates [263]. - Real estate market values are subject to volatility due to various factors, including interest rates and economic conditions, which could lead to losses from foreclosures or loan restructurings [370]. Liquidity and Financing - As of September 30, 2025, total sources of liquidity amounted to $353.2 million, a significant increase from $101.7 million as of December 31, 2024 [304]. - The company has a contractual obligation of $3.7 billion related to secured financings and term loan agreements, with $1.6 billion due in less than one year [320]. - The company maintains cash and liquidity to comply with minimum liquidity covenants and meet primary liquidity needs, including loan origination and acquisitions [315]. - The company has not received any margin calls under its repurchase agreements since inception through September 30, 2025 [254].