Montauk energy(MNTK) - 2025 Q3 - Quarterly Report

Company Operations - Montauk Renewables operates 11 RNG and two Renewable Electricity projects across seven states, making it one of the largest U.S. producers of RNG[130]. - The Bowerman RNG Facility is expected to have a production capacity of approximately 3,600 MMBtu per day, with capital expenditures estimated between $85 million and $95 million, anticipated to commence operations in 2027[135][136]. - The Tulsa RNG project is expected to provide a production capacity of approximately 1,500 MMBtu per day, with commissioning targeted for 2027[138]. - The Montauk Ag Renewables project is projected to require total investment between $180 million and $220 million, with significant revenue generation activities expected to commence in the first quarter of 2026[142]. - The joint venture GreenWave aims to enhance RNG utilization for transportation, with capital investment estimated at approximately $4.5 million[145]. Financial Performance - Total operating revenues for Q3 2025 were $45,258, a decrease of $20,659 (31.3%) compared to $65,917 in Q3 2024, primarily due to a reduction in self-marketed RINs[177]. - Renewable Natural Gas (RNG) total revenues in Q3 2025 were $39,883, down $21,867 (35.4%) from $61,750 in Q3 2024, with average realized RIN price dropping 31.4% to $2.29[179]. - Total revenues for the first nine months of 2025 were $132,988, a decrease of $15,054 (10.2%) compared to $148,042 in the first nine months of 2024[199]. - Renewable Natural Gas revenues decreased by $15,413 (11.5%) to $119,162 in the first nine months of 2025 compared to $134,575 in the same period of 2024[202]. - Operating income for Q3 2025 was $4,448, down $18,260 (80.4%) from $22,708 in Q3 2024[176]. - Operating income decreased by $23,443 (90.4%) to $2,501 in the first nine months of 2025 compared to $25,944 in the same period of 2024[217]. - Consolidated EBITDA for the first nine months of 2025 was $24,135, a decrease of $20,363 (45.8%) compared to $44,498 in the first nine months of 2024[220]. Revenue Recognition and RINs - Revenue is recognized when performance obligations are satisfied, with consideration expected to be received recorded net of allowances and customer discounts[240][241]. - The company generates D3 RINs through the production and sale of RNG, with revenue recognized upon agreement to monetize the credits[243]. - The company generates RECs through the conversion of landfill methane into Renewable Electricity, with revenue recognized similarly to RINs[244]. Regulatory Environment - Regulatory changes, including the EPA's final rules for RFS volume requirements, set cellulosic biofuel volumes at 838, 1,090, and 1,376 RINs for 2023, 2024, and 2025 respectively, influencing RNG project economics[148]. - The final 2024 cellulosic biofuel volume requirement was reduced from 1,090 million to 1,010 million D3 RINs, based on actual volumes generated in 2024[151]. - The proposed cellulosic biofuel volume requirements for 2026 and 2027 are 1,300 million and 1,360 million D3 RINs, respectively[152]. - The company has registered all facilities under the BRRR provisions and obtained Q-RIN status for RIN generation starting January 1, 2025[150]. Operating Expenses - Total operating expenses for Q3 2025 were $40,810, a decrease of $2,399 (5.6%) compared to $43,209 in Q3 2024[176]. - General and administrative expenses decreased to $6,511 in Q3 2025, down $3,526 (35.1%) from $10,037 in Q3 2024, mainly due to accelerated vesting of restricted share awards[183]. - Operating expenses for Renewable Natural Gas increased by $4,892 (7.7%) to $68,727 in the first nine months of 2025 compared to $63,835 in the same period of 2024[199]. - Operating and maintenance expenses for RNG facilities increased by $6,341 (16.4%) to $44,970 in the first nine months of 2025 compared to $38,629 in the same period of 2024[207]. - Royalties, transportation, gathering, and production fuel expenses for RNG facilities decreased by $1,449 (5.7%) to $23,757 in the first nine months of 2025 compared to $25,206 in the same period of 2024[208]. Cash Flow and Debt - Cash and cash equivalents, net of restricted cash, decreased to $6,766 as of September 30, 2025, from $54,973 as of September 30, 2024[221]. - Total debt before debt issuance costs increased to $67,000 as of September 30, 2025, compared to $56,000 at December 31, 2024[222]. - Net cash provided by operating activities was $29,997 for the first nine months of 2025, down from $43,071 in the same period of 2024[229]. - Net cash flows provided by financing activities increased to $10,421 in the first nine months of 2025, up by $18,176 compared to $7,755 in the same period of 2024[232]. Impairments and Valuation - The company recorded impairments of $48 and $533 for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $2,472 and $1,232 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively[252]. - The company evaluates deferred tax assets based on future taxable income and considers changes in facts or circumstances for adjustments to the valuation allowance[247]. Market Conditions - Average commodity pricing for natural gas in Q3 2025 was $3.07 per MMBtu, which is 42.1% higher than in Q3 2024[179]. - The pricing of Environmental Attributes, which accounts for a substantial portion of revenues, is subject to volatility based on regulatory actions and commodity pricing[167]. - Quality and availability of biogas from site partners are critical, with variations potentially affecting RNG production levels[170]. - The company expects increased production at certain existing projects as landfills take in additional waste, although delays in new projects could impact production volumes[170].