Root(ROOT) - 2025 Q3 - Quarterly Results
RootRoot(US:ROOT)2025-11-05 21:05

Revenue Growth - Total revenue grew 27% year-over-year, driven by net earned premium growth of 29%[7] - Gross premiums written increased 17% and gross premiums earned increased 18% year-over-year[13] - Total revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, reached $1,120.1 million, compared to $849.8 million for the same period in 2024, reflecting a year-over-year increase of 32%[56] - Net premiums earned for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, totaled $1,034.4 million, up from $771.2 million in the same period of 2024, representing a growth of 34.1%[81] - Net premiums earned for Q3 2025 increased to $360.1 million, up from $279.3 million in Q3 2024, representing a growth of 29%[56] Profitability and Loss - Net loss of $5 million for the quarter, a decrease in net income of $28 million year-over-year[27] - The company reported a net loss of $5.4 million for Q3 2025, contrasting with a net income of $22.8 million in Q3 2024[56] - Operating income for Q3 2025 was $0.3 million, a decrease from $34.4 million in Q3 2024, highlighting a significant decline in profitability[56] - For Q3 2025, the net loss was $5.4 million, compared to a net income of $22.1 million in Q3 2024, indicating a significant decline in profitability[71] - The company reported total net income of $35.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, a significant improvement from a net loss of $123.4 million in the same period of 2023[76] Capital and Assets - Unencumbered capital of $309 million at the end of the third quarter, indicating a strong capital position[28] - Total assets as of September 30, 2025, amounted to $1,642.4 million, an increase from $1,495.7 million at the end of 2024, marking a growth of 10%[55] - Cash and cash equivalents increased to $653.3 million as of September 30, 2025, compared to $599.3 million at the end of 2024, showing a rise of 9%[55] - Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at the end of the period were $654.4 million, compared to $675.8 million at the end of September 2024[57] Operational Efficiency - Gross loss ratio of 59% demonstrated strong pricing and underwriting technology, trending below the long-term target of 60-65%[7] - The net combined ratio improved to 97.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, down from 98.3% in 2024, indicating better operational efficiency[61] - The net loss and LAE ratio improved to 65.6% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, down from 70.2% in 2024, indicating a reduction in losses[61] Product Development and Market Expansion - Independent agent new writings more than tripled year-over-year, highlighting the ongoing diversification of the Partnership channel[7] - Independent agents accounted for roughly 50% of overall Partnership new writings, reflecting a 3x year-over-year increase[14] - Launched in the state of Washington, increasing geographic footprint to 36 states, covering nearly 80% of the U.S. population[16] - The company aims to be licensed in all U.S. states and is focused on expanding its customer reach and distribution channels[47] - Root is actively developing products for embedded insurance and enhancing its partnerships with Carvana Group, Hyundai Capital America, and Experian[48] Challenges and Costs - The company is facing challenges such as supply chain disruptions and increasing inflation, which could impact future performance[48] - Loss and loss adjustment expenses for Q3 2025 were $239.4 million, compared to $184.5 million in Q3 2024, indicating a rise of 30%[56] - Share-based compensation for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, was $26.4 million, compared to $12.0 million in 2023, indicating a substantial increase[76] - Interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, was $15.4 million, a decrease from $32.6 million in the same period of 2024, reflecting improved financial management[76] - Legal costs related to a former employee's misappropriation of funds amounted to $0.1 million for Q3 2025, down from $1.0 million in Q3 2024[74] - The company incurred restructuring charges of $0.1 million for Q3 2025, consistent with the previous quarter, indicating stable restructuring costs[73] Growth Metrics - Policies in force reached 466,320 as of September 30, 2025, up from 407,313 a year earlier, indicating a growth of approximately 14.5%[61] - Gross premiums written for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, totaled $1,144.2 million, a 17.9% increase from $970.6 million in 2024[61] - Direct contribution for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, was $380.3 million, up from $278.2 million in 2024, marking a 36.7% increase[66] - Adjusted EBITDA for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, was $103.2 million, compared to $68.8 million in the same period of 2024, reflecting a growth of 50%[61] - Adjusted EBITDA for Q3 2025 was $33.7 million, down from $43.1 million in Q3 2024, reflecting a decrease of approximately 21.7% year-over-year[71]