Financial Performance - Total revenue for Q3 2025 was $212,000, a decrease of 29.1% compared to $299,000 in Q3 2024[18] - Net income for Q3 2025 was $16,016,000, compared to a net loss of $11,466,000 in Q3 2024[18] - The company reported a comprehensive gain of $16,023,000 for Q3 2025, compared to a comprehensive loss of $11,226,000 in Q3 2024[18] - For the three months ended September 30, 2025, the company reported a net income of $16,016,000 compared to a net loss of $11,466,000 for the same period in 2024, resulting in a basic net income per share of $0.36 versus a loss of $0.26[62] - Total revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2025, was $212,000, a decrease from $299,000 in the same period of 2024, while total revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, increased to $636,000 from $598,000 in 2024[65] - For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, total revenue was $0.6 million, slightly up from $0.6 million in 2024, indicating a marginal increase of 6.3%[125] Expenses and Cost Management - Research and development expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, were $15,942,000, down 53.2% from $34,122,000 in the same period of 2024[18] - Cash flows used in operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, were $25,134,000, compared to $39,420,000 in the same period of 2024[23] - Total operating expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2025, were $7.1 million, a decrease of $5.2 million or 42.3% compared to $12.4 million in 2024[117] - Research and development expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2025, totaled $4,143,000, down from $8,240,000 in the same period of 2024[65] - General and administrative expenses decreased to $3.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025, compared to $4.1 million in 2024, a reduction of $1.1 million or 26.8%[121] - Research and development expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, were $15.9 million, down from $34.1 million in 2024, a decrease of $18.2 million or 53.4%[126] - General and administrative expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, were $11.3 million, compared to $15.4 million in 2024, a decrease of $4.0 million or 26.0%[128] Cash and Liquidity - Cash and cash equivalents increased to $32,122,000 as of September 30, 2025, from $13,903,000 at the end of 2024[15] - As of September 30, 2025, the company had cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities totaling $59.3 million, expected to fund operations for over 12 months[26] - The company had a net cash increase of $18,219,000 in cash and cash equivalents for the nine months ended September 30, 2025[23] - The company reported a net increase in cash and cash equivalents of $18.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025[144] - The company expects its existing cash and marketable securities to be sufficient to fund operating expenses and capital expenditures through 2027[138] - The company has no ongoing material financing commitments that are expected to affect liquidity over the next five years[137] Shareholder Information - The weighted-average common shares outstanding for Q3 2025 were 45,058,591, compared to 44,593,221 in Q3 2024[18] - The company had 200 million shares of common stock authorized, with 41,935,841 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2025[41] - As of September 30, 2025, the total number of shares available for future issuance under the 2021 Equity Incentive Plan was 10,367,965, with 4,108,985 shares remaining available[47] - The total number of shares available for future issuance under the 2021 Employee Stock Purchase Plan as of September 30, 2025 was 777,012 shares[53] Development Programs and Clinical Trials - The company discontinued the RLYB212 program in April 2025 due to insufficient pharmacokinetic data from the Phase 2 clinical trial[25] - RLYB116 Phase 1 clinical study demonstrated a reduction in free C5 greater than 99% within 24 hours at a 100 mg dose[85] - In the MAD portion of the study, a 100 mg weekly dose achieved sustained mean reductions in free C5 of greater than 93%[87] - RLYB116 showed a significantly cleaner safety profile in the confirmatory clinical PK/PD trial, with improved tolerability attributed to manufacturing enhancements[89] - The company is currently evaluating the impact of new accounting standards on its financial statements, including ASU 2023-09 and ASU 2024-03[34][35] - The company discontinued the development of RLYB212 due to Phase 2 clinical trial data indicating it could not achieve the required target concentrations for efficacy[188] Revenue Generation and Future Outlook - The company has not generated any revenue from product sales and relies on equity financings for funding[94][95] - The company anticipates significant additional operating losses as it advances its programs through clinical development[100] - The company expects to incur significant additional operating losses in the foreseeable future as it advances its programs[167] - The company has incurred significant operating losses since inception and may never achieve or sustain profitability[166] - The company has a limited operating history and has not yet commercialized any pharmaceutical products, making future viability difficult to evaluate[177] Risks and Challenges - The company may experience significant delays or inability to commercialize product candidates due to various factors, including regulatory requirements and clinical trial challenges[193] - The marketing approval process for product candidates is lengthy and unpredictable, with no guarantee of success[209] - Regulatory authorities may require additional testing or impose restrictions that could hinder the marketing of product candidates[213] - The company faces risks related to competition and the need to differentiate its product candidates from existing therapies[191] - Patient enrollment in rare disease clinical trials is challenging, potentially leading to increased costs and delays in product development[200]
Rallybio(RLYB) - 2025 Q3 - Quarterly Report