Neurogene(NGNE) - 2025 Q3 - Quarterly Report
NeurogeneNeurogene(US:NGNE)2025-11-13 21:55

Financial Performance - The company reported a net loss of $65.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, compared to a net loss of $55.6 million for the same period in 2024, indicating an increase in losses year-over-year [129]. - As of September 30, 2025, the company had an accumulated deficit of $327.9 million and cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments totaling $265.4 million [129]. - The net loss for Q3 2025 was $20.953 million, compared to a net loss of $20.217 million in Q3 2024, indicating a 3.6% increase in losses [148]. - For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the company used $59.7 million in cash for operating activities, reflecting a net loss of $65.6 million [174]. - For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the company used $53.1 million in cash for operating activities, reflecting a net loss of $55.6 million [175]. - Interest income for Q3 2025 was $2.739 million, an increase of 48.7% from $1.842 million in Q3 2024 [148]. - Other income increased by $1.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, mainly from state tax refunds [163]. - The company reported net cash provided by financing activities of $9.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, primarily from open market sales of common stock [178]. Research and Development - The company is developing NGN-401 for the treatment of Rett syndrome, with a registrational trial named Embolden currently evaluating a 1E15 vg dose in 20 female participants [107]. - The primary endpoint for the Embolden trial is a responder-based composite endpoint, with a minimum success threshold of 35% response rate (7 out of 20 patients) to reject the null hypothesis [109]. - Updated interim data from the Phase 1/2 trial showed that all pediatric participants experienced functional gains, with a total of 35 developmental milestones/skills gained across core clinical domains [111]. - The company completed enrollment in a Phase 1/2 clinical trial for NGN-101 in patients with CLN5 Batten disease but decided not to move forward with the program due to the denial of its RMAT application [125]. - The company is in the early discovery stage for additional potential programs utilizing its EXACT platform for complex neurological diseases [124]. - The company expects significant increases in research and development expenses over the next several years due to expanded clinical trials and personnel costs [139]. - Research and development expenses for Q3 2025 were $17.241 million, an increase of 5.9% from $16.285 million in Q3 2024 [148]. - For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, research and development expenses totaled $54.4 million, up 19.3% from $45.6 million in the same period of 2024 [153]. - The increase in Rett syndrome program expenses included a $2.1 million rise in preclinical costs and a $4.0 million increase in clinical trial costs for NGN-401 [154]. - The company anticipates continued increases in research and development and general and administrative expenses as it advances clinical development [156][159]. Operating Expenses - General and administrative expenses for Q3 2025 were $6.557 million, up 11.2% from $5.895 million in Q3 2024 [148]. - For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, general and administrative expenses reached $21.4 million, up 30.2% from $16.4 million in the same period of 2024 [158]. - Total operating expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, were $75.799 million, compared to $62.018 million for the same period in 2024, reflecting a 22.2% increase [148]. Capital and Funding - The company has raised aggregate net proceeds of approximately $552.3 million since its inception, primarily through the sale of preferred and common stock [129]. - The company expects to require substantial additional capital to support ongoing operations and product development [168]. - The company has federal and state net operating loss carryforwards of $319.8 million and $39.6 million, respectively, which may offset future taxable income [146]. Regulatory and Compliance - The company received FDA clearance for its Investigational New Drug (IND) application for NGN-401 in January 2023 [108]. - The collaboration agreement with the University of Edinburgh was amended and extended through December 2026 to support pipeline development [132]. - The company has no products approved for sale and may never achieve regulatory and marketing approval for its product candidates [130]. - The company has no off-balance sheet arrangements as defined by SEC rules [195]. - The company’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, with no material changes to significant accounting policies during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 [196]. Facilities and Lease Obligations - The company established a fully operational cGMP facility in Houston, Texas, to manufacture products for research and clinical studies, enhancing control over product quality and development timelines [126]. - The company has a lease obligation for its New York headquarters expiring in January 2028, covering approximately 6,000 square feet [181]. - The company has a lease for a manufacturing facility in Houston, Texas, expiring in August 2029, with an option to renew for two additional five-year terms [182]. - The company entered into a License Agreement with the University of Edinburgh, which includes obligations of up to $5.3 million in regulatory-related milestones and up to $25 million in sales-related milestones [191]. Contingent Liabilities - The total contingent value rights (CVR) liability as of September 30, 2025, was $1.1 million, compared to $1.8 million as of December 31, 2024 [188].