BitMine Immersion Technologies Inc(BMNR) - 2025 Q4 - Annual Report

Digital Asset Holdings - As of November 20, 2025, the company's combined digital asset holdings totaled approximately $8.28 billion, primarily consisting of ETH, making it the largest ETH treasury globally[34]. - As of August 31, 2025, the company held approximately 1,874,926.8 ETH valued at $8,260,608,190 and 191.7 BTC valued at $20,922,793, reflecting a cumulative unrealized appreciation of $805,008,462[166]. - The market price of ETH ranged from a low of $1,566.15 to a high of $4,779.57 during the fiscal year ended August 31, 2025, while BTC ranged from a low of $54,382.00 to a high of $120,280.70[166]. - For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2025, the company recorded an unrealized gain of $805,008,462 in fair market value on its ETH and BTC holdings[166]. Treasury Management - The company plans to accumulate and hold ETH on a long-term basis, focusing on disciplined treasury management and risk-adjusted yield generation[32]. - The company aims to wind down proprietary self-mining exposure while prioritizing ETH treasury operations and BTC ecosystem services[25]. - The company expects to continue accumulating BTC while leveraging its immersion-cooling expertise and variable-cost structure for mining operations[33]. Liquidity and Capital Structure - In July 2025, the company strengthened its liquidity by completing a public offering of common stock and establishing an at-the-market program allowing for sales of up to $20 million of common stock[27]. - The company completed an uplisting to the NYSE American in June 2025, transitioning from the OTCQX Best Market[27]. Governance and Strategy - The company has expanded its board of directors and appointed Thomas J. Lee as Chairman to support its growth strategy[29]. - The company views Ethereum's growth and maturation as directly impacting its business model, integrating ETH-anchored treasury and capital-light operating platform[36]. Risk Management - The company emphasizes robust custody, cybersecurity, and compliance controls as essential for institutional adoption of its treasury operations[41]. - The company does not currently employ derivative hedges to mitigate ETH price risk, which could lead to impairment charges affecting results of operations and shareholders' equity[168]. - Regulatory changes may impact market access, liquidity, custody structures, and tax treatment for ETH and related activities, prompting the company to monitor legislative developments[171]. - The company's BTC mining margins are influenced by BTC prices, global hash rate, network difficulty, power costs, pool fees, and miner efficiency[172]. - Cybersecurity events are recognized as having financial effects similar to market losses, leading the company to invest in security architecture and monitoring[170]. - The company evaluates the financial condition and controls of key custodians to mitigate counterparty and custodial concentration risk[169]. - Adverse movements in ETH prices could materially affect the company's results of operations and shareholders' equity[168]. - The company tracks the cost of its digital assets using the first-in-first-out (FIFO) method, impacting the carrying value of its holdings[166].