Timberland Bancorp(TSBK) - 2025 Q4 - Annual Report

Financial Reporting and Accounting Standards - The company adopted the CECL model on October 1, 2023, which requires financial assets to be presented at the net amount expected to be collected, potentially increasing earnings volatility due to macroeconomic variables [268]. - Future adjustments under the CECL model could materially impact the company's results of operations and financial condition, especially under volatile economic conditions [269]. - The implementation of the CECL model on October 1, 2023, requires forward-looking estimates of expected credit losses, potentially increasing earnings volatility [268]. - Regulatory changes in accounting standards may necessitate adjustments in financial reporting, affecting profitability and risk exposure [266]. Risk Management and Exposure - The company is exposed to a broad range of risks, including liquidity, credit, and market risks, which could result in substantial and unexpected losses if risk management proves ineffective [278]. - Changes in interest rates could materially affect the company's financial condition, liquidity, and results of operations, as interest rate risk modeling may not fully capture actual impacts [238]. - The company's risk management framework may not effectively mitigate risks, potentially leading to substantial and unexpected losses [278]. - Increased incidents of fraud and financial crimes have been reported, leading to potential financial losses and reputational damage [257]. - Cybersecurity threats remain a significant concern, with potential impacts on operations and customer trust if breaches occur [260]. Liquidity and Capital Management - The company may face challenges in liquidity management, which is essential for operations, and any decline in available funding could adversely affect its ability to originate loans and meet obligations [276]. - The company is required to maintain adequate levels of capital, and its ability to raise additional capital may be affected by market conditions and financial performance [277]. - A decline in available funding could impair the company's ability to originate loans and meet operational expenses, leading to material adverse effects [276]. - The company may need to raise additional capital in the future, which may not be available or could be costly, impacting expansion and financial condition [277]. Asset Management and Valuation - As of September 30, 2025, the company's loan servicing rights totaled $815,000, which are sensitive to changes in prepayment speeds and market interest rates [270]. - Loan servicing rights totaled $815,000 as of September 30, 2025, with fair value highly sensitive to changes in prepayment speeds and interest rates [270]. - The company's commercial real estate loans represented 283.05% of total capital as of September 30, 2025, indicating a significant concentration that may attract regulatory scrutiny [242]. - The company may face reduced earnings if real estate investments are not properly valued or if valuation allowances need to be increased [272]. - Bank regulators may require the company to recognize further valuation allowances on Other Real Estate Owned (OREO), potentially adversely affecting financial results [273]. Market and Economic Conditions - The financial services market is rapidly evolving with technological changes, necessitating investments in digital banking and AI to remain competitive [251]. - Climate change poses risks to financial condition due to potential damage to collateral and adverse effects on regional economic activity [249]. - As of September 30, 2025, approximately 0.9% of total deposits were from legal cannabis-related businesses, impacting non-interest income and profitability [245]. - The company's securities portfolio may be negatively impacted by fluctuations in market value and interest rates, which could lead to credit-related losses [240]. Compliance and Regulatory Risks - Non-compliance with anti-money laundering regulations could result in fines, sanctions, and limitations on strategic transactions, adversely affecting financial condition [247]. - Future goodwill impairment could occur, impacting earnings due to the subjective nature of fair value assessments [265]. - The company is dependent on key personnel, and the loss of such personnel may adversely affect its prospects [279].

Timberland Bancorp(TSBK) - 2025 Q4 - Annual Report - Reportify