Financial Performance - Consolidated sales for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2025, were $2,791,687, reflecting a 3.8% increase from $2,689,921 in 2024[149] - Gross margin for 2025 was $1,539,784, with a gross margin percentage of 55.2%, unchanged from 2024[149] - Operating profit increased by 5.6% to $711,725 in 2025, compared to $674,001 in 2024[149] - Net income for 2025 was $484,474, a 3.7% increase from $467,284 in 2024[149] - Net income increased by 3.7% to $484,474, or $8.51 per diluted share, compared to $467,284, or $8.11 per diluted share, in 2024[161] Expenses and Taxation - Interest expense increased by 20.3% to $101,105 in 2025, up from $84,011 in 2024[149] - The effective income tax expense decreased by 4.2% to $113,174 in 2025, compared to $118,197 in 2024[149] - Interest expense rose by 17.1% to $104,156 in 2025, reflecting higher average debt levels due to acquisitions[159] - The effective tax rate decreased to 18.9% in 2025 from 20.2% in 2024, primarily due to a decline in federal valuation allowances[160] Segment Performance - Net sales for the Industrial Precision Solutions (IPS) segment decreased by 5.1% to $1,331,792, while Medical and Fluid Solutions (MFS) increased by 20.1% to $835,385, and Advanced Technology Solutions (ATS) grew by 4.9% to $624,510 for the twelve months ended October 31, 2025[150] - Segment EBITDA for IPS decreased to $493,873 (37.1% of sales), while MFS increased to $311,684 (37.3% of sales), and ATS rose to $146,589 (23.5% of sales) for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2025[155] Cash and Debt Management - Cash and cash equivalents decreased to $108,442 as of October 31, 2025, from $115,952 in 2024, with 71% held at foreign subsidiaries[162] - The company repurchased over $300 million in common shares during 2025, reduced outstanding debt by approximately $224 million, and paid $179 million in dividends[162] - The company has a $1,150,000 unsecured multi-currency credit facility, with $265,000 outstanding on the term loan and $135,000 on the revolving credit facility as of October 31, 2025[163] - Total available borrowings under loan agreements and unused bank lines of credit amounted to $935,151 million as of October 31, 2025[164] - The company believes it can generate adequate cash to meet long-term needs despite potential impacts from changes in trade policies and tariffs[164] Foreign Currency and Economic Risks - Significant revenues in 2025 were generated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, exposing the company to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations[60] - The company has taken steps to manage foreign currency exposure, including hedging transactions, but remains vulnerable to exchange rate volatility[61] - The company faces risks from political and economic instability in countries where it operates, which could adversely affect demand for its products[62] Operational and Compliance Risks - Cybersecurity threats and incidents pose risks to the company's systems and networks, potentially affecting business continuity and data integrity[68] - The company incurs significant ongoing operating costs to comply with evolving data protection laws, which may divert attention from growth initiatives[70] - Noncompliance with data protection laws could result in regulatory investigations, fines, and reputational damage, impacting revenues and operations[71] - The company faces risks related to disruptions in the supply of components and raw materials, which could adversely impact its financial condition and results of operations[72] - Natural or man-made disruptions, including armed conflict and pandemics, may significantly disrupt the company's operations and impact its relationships with customers and suppliers[73] Strategic and Regulatory Considerations - The introduction of artificial intelligence technologies may present new business, compliance, and reputational risks, potentially affecting the company's financial results[74] - Inadequate intellectual property protection could allow competitors to use the company's technologies, adversely affecting its competitive position and financial condition[75] - The company may incur substantial costs and liabilities related to environmental laws, which could negatively impact its financial condition and results of operations[82] - The company's growth strategy includes acquisitions, which may not be successfully executed or integrated, potentially affecting future earnings and cash flow[80] - Any impairment in the value of intangible assets, including goodwill, could negatively affect the company's operating results and total capitalization[83] - Changes in tax laws could materially affect the company's financial condition and profitability by increasing tax liabilities[84] - Compliance with evolving environmental regulations may lead to increased costs and negatively impact the company's competitive position[89] - Expectations regarding environmental, social, and governance considerations could expose the company to potential liabilities and increased costs[92] Capital Structure and Financing Risks - The company faces risks related to its capital structure, including potential inability to comply with restrictive covenants in debt agreements, which could impede growth and refinancing efforts[94] - The existing debt agreements impose limits on the company's ability to borrow, guarantee debts, or make acquisitions, potentially restricting financing activities[95] - Future operating performance will determine the company's ability to comply with debt covenants; failure to comply may lead to defaults and accelerated debt maturity[96] - The company may need to secure new financing to expand or refinance existing debt; access to capital will depend on various uncontrollable factors[97] - Changes in interest rates could negatively impact profitability, highlighting the importance of monitoring market risks[98] - The company maintains insurance for property and business interruption, but coverage may not fully protect against all risks, and premium costs may increase[98] - Natural disasters and catastrophic events pose risks to operations, potentially causing physical damage and disruptions in supply chains[100]
Nordson(NDSN) - 2025 Q4 - Annual Report