Stock Splits and Compliance - The Company completed a 60:1 reverse stock split on October 2, 2024, followed by a 35:1 reverse stock split on November 26, 2024, and a 15:1 reverse stock split on September 29, 2025, with all share data retroactively adjusted [15]. - The Company regained compliance with Nasdaq's Minimum Bid Price Requirement on December 11, 2024, after previously receiving a notification for non-compliance due to a closing bid price below $1.00 for 30 consecutive trading days [16]. - As of January 2, 2025, the Company reported stockholders' equity of $4,710,677, which brought it back into compliance with Nasdaq's Minimum Stockholder's Equity Requirement of $2,500,000 [20]. - The Company received a deficiency letter from Nasdaq due to its Common Stock closing bid price being below $1.00 for 30 consecutive trading days, risking delisting if compliance is not regained by December 11, 2024 [178]. - The Company was notified that its stockholder's equity fell below the required $2,500,000 for continued listing on Nasdaq, necessitating compliance by February 17, 2025 [179]. - The Company may face delisting from Nasdaq if it fails to meet ongoing financial and liquidity standards, which could adversely affect stock trading and capital raising efforts [184]. Financial Performance and Capital Raising - The Company raised gross proceeds of $10,035,293 from a public offering on May 3, 2024, selling 11,764,705 Units and 11,210,000 Pre-Funded Units, with underwriting discounts and expenses totaling $995,333 [25]. - The Company raised $2,000,000 in a registered direct offering on December 11, 2025, selling 310,000 shares at $3.00 per share and pre-funded warrants at $2.999 per warrant [35]. - The Company issued 330,000 shares of common stock at $2.50 per share and pre-funded warrants for 470,000 shares at $2.499 per warrant, raising gross proceeds of $2,000,000 [36]. - The company raised approximately $12.5 million in net proceeds through equity financing in May 2024 and anticipates an additional $2.4 million from the exercise of Series B warrants [70]. - The Company anticipates needing significant additional capital for operations and research, which may lead to dilution of existing stockholders' ownership [176]. Debt and Liabilities - The Company issued a Promissory Note for $7,025,000 on November 7, 2025, with an interest rate of 8% per annum starting January 1, 2026, intended for potential acquisitions [30]. - As of September 30, 2025, the company has approximately $5.0 million in cash and total indebtedness of about $16.8 million, which includes notes payable of $8.5 million and a revolving line of credit of $3.2 million [70][77]. - Approximately $12.1 million of the company's total debt is classified as current, which may impact its ability to meet obligations [77]. - As of September 30, 2025, the company reported total consolidated liabilities of approximately $39.1 million [167]. Operational Challenges and Market Conditions - The Company reported substantial losses of $28.3 million and $7.6 million for fiscal years 2025 and 2024, respectively, raising doubts about its ability to continue as a going concern [69]. - The company incurred net losses of $28.1 million in 2025, with an accumulated deficit of $99.4 million as of September 30, 2025, indicating ongoing financial challenges [74]. - The company operates in a cyclical business, leading to significant fluctuations in demand for its products, which can adversely affect profitability [97]. - Sales and gross margins are highly dependent on market demand, with potential declines in demand resulting in significant losses [98]. - Factors affecting the company's operations include economic conditions, legislative policies, and the success of strategic growth initiatives [99]. - The company may need to adjust staffing and manage expenses closely to meet anticipated customer demand, which could lead to higher inventory levels and increased financing needs [100]. - Intense competition and rapid technological changes pose risks to the company's sales revenues and gross margins, potentially leading to protracted losses [101]. - The company may need to reduce prices in response to competitive pressures, which could negatively impact profit margins and overall financial performance [102]. Strategic Growth and Acquisitions - The Company aims to grow in high-growth markets with significant long-term opportunities, focusing on attractive returns on shareholder equity [37]. - The Company is focused on strategic acquisitions and expanding its products and services to enhance income sources and competitive advantage [39]. - The Company entered into a Share Purchase Agreement to acquire Invocon, Inc. for $7,060,000, expected to close around January 1, 2026, establishing a new reporting segment in Aerospace & Defense [31]. - The Company intends to use net proceeds from its recent offering for working capital and potential future acquisitions [36]. - The company is continuously looking to fund acquisitions, but failure to raise funds may slow down growth [139]. Technology and Intellectual Property - The Company has developed proprietary technologies and holds multiple patents, continuing to invest in research and development [44]. - The company holds only six issued patents, with two in the United States and four in Canada, and may face challenges in obtaining additional patents [126]. - The company may not have sufficient financial resources to defend its intellectual property rights, which could adversely affect its business [131]. Employee and Operational Structure - The Company employs around 240 full-time employees, with 34 in engineering, 128 in manufacturing and field service, and 82 in administrative, sales, and marketing functions [52]. - The Company has generally maintained sufficient availability of raw materials, but logistic delays and labor shortages have extended lead times beyond normal [119]. Cybersecurity and Compliance Risks - The company faces significant cybersecurity risks, including potential data breaches that could harm its reputation and financial results [109]. - Compliance with evolving data security regulations may incur additional costs and impact the company's operations [117]. - The Company has not identified any material cybersecurity threats that could impact its business or financial statements as of September 30, 2025 [191]. - The company has ongoing requirements to comply with the SEC Order, and any future violations could result in harsher sanctions [122]. Shareholder and Market Dynamics - The Company has approximately 90% of its outstanding voting shares controlled by Saagar Govil, which limits public stockholders' influence over corporate affairs [144]. - The public trading market for the common stock may be limited, affecting liquidity and resale value [169]. - The Company may face a decline in stock price and trading volume if securities or industry analysts do not publish research or provide unfavorable reports about its business [172]. - If the Company's Common Stock price falls below $5.00, it may be classified as a penny stock, leading to increased trading difficulties and regulatory requirements [173]. - The SEC's Regulation Best Interest may limit broker-dealers' ability to recommend the Company's securities, potentially reducing trading activity [174]. Inventory and Cost Management - The Company classifies inventory markdowns as a component of cost of goods sold, which are estimates that could vary significantly [211]. - The Company values inventory at the lower of cost or net realizable value, using the average cost method [210].
Cemtrex(CETX) - 2025 Q4 - Annual Report