BorgWarner(BWA) - 2025 Q4 - Annual Report

Revenue and Sales Performance - BorgWarner's revenue from eProducts for the year ended December 31, 2025, was approximately $2.6 billion, representing 18% of total revenue, compared to $2.3 billion (17%) in 2024 and $2.0 billion (14%) in 2023[16]. - Revenue from Foundational products was approximately $11.7 billion (82% of total revenue) in 2025, down from $11.8 billion (83%) in 2024 and $12.2 billion (86%) in 2023[16]. - Net sales for the Turbos & Thermal Technologies segment were $5.772 billion in 2025, $5.887 billion in 2024, and $6.012 billion in 2023[19]. - The Drivetrain & Morse Systems segment reported net sales of $5.654 billion in 2025, compared to $5.577 billion in 2024 and $5.549 billion in 2023[19]. - PowerDrive Systems generated net sales of $2.347 billion in 2025, an increase from $1.937 billion in 2024 but a decrease from $2.166 billion in 2023[19]. - The Battery & Charging Systems segment had net sales of $590 million in 2025, down from $729 million in 2024 and up from $546 million in 2023[19]. - Total net sales for the company reached $14.316 billion in 2025, up from $14.086 billion in 2024[211]. Market and Competitive Landscape - Approximately 16% of BorgWarner's net sales were generated in the United States in 2025, with 84% from international markets[36]. - Sales to Volkswagen accounted for 13% of total sales in 2025, while sales to Ford represented 12%[39]. - Major competitors include Robert Bosch GmbH, Denso Corporation, and Garrett Motion, among others, indicating a highly competitive market landscape[52]. - The company faces strong competition from both established manufacturers and well-funded start-ups, which could impact sales and profit margins[84]. - The company is under pressure from OEMs to reduce product prices, which has historically impacted sales and profit margins[87]. - The company faces aggressive competition in the Chinese automotive supply market, which could impact market share and profitability[127]. Research and Development - The company invests in advanced propulsion research and operates R&D organizations across its reportable segments to develop new technologies and improve existing products[43][44]. - Gross R&D expenditures for 2025 were $823 million, a decrease from $872 million in 2024 and $856 million in 2023[48]. - Net R&D expenditures as a percentage of net sales were 5.0% for 2025, compared to 5.2% for 2024 and 5.1% for 2023[48]. - The company has approximately 5,000 active patents and patent applications, which are considered important but not essential to operations[49]. Operational and Financial Outlook - The company expects continued inflationary pressures in raw materials, labor, and energy for 2026, with supplier costs remaining elevated[62]. - The company aims to maintain ISO 45001 certification at 100% of its manufacturing sites[59]. - The company maintains a positive long-term outlook, driven by trends such as the adoption of electrified vehicle products and stringent global emissions standards[185]. - The Company expects total sales in 2026 to decline year-over-year, excluding the impact of foreign currencies[184]. - The Company anticipates annual cost savings of approximately $100 million by 2026 from a restructuring plan in its PowerDrive Systems segment[193]. Legal and Regulatory Risks - The company is involved in legal proceedings that could have an adverse impact on its business, with potential liabilities exceeding available insurance coverage[117]. - Environmental regulations may impose significant costs on the company, particularly as they relate to greenhouse gas emissions and compliance with evolving laws[111]. - The company is subject to potential increases in customs duties and tariffs, particularly with the renewal of the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) in 2026, which could adversely affect its business[94]. - Changes in trade policies, including tariffs, have increased the cost of raw materials and components, potentially affecting financial performance[92]. Workforce and Employee Relations - The company’s global workforce totaled 37,500 as of December 31, 2025, with 10,800 in the Americas, 11,900 in Asia, and 14,800 in Europe[55]. - The annual voluntary employee turnover rate was 10.2% overall for 2025, with 7.4% for salaried employees and 11.8% for hourly employees[56]. - Approximately 13% of the U.S. workforce is unionized, which could lead to work stoppages and production disruptions if disputes arise[106]. Financial Performance and Metrics - Cost of sales for 2025 was $11,642 million, representing 81.3% of net sales, compared to 81.2% in 2024[190]. - Gross profit for 2025 was $2,674 million, with a gross margin of 18.7%, slightly down from 18.8% in 2024[190]. - SG&A expenses for 2025 were $1,304 million, or 9.1% of net sales, down from 9.6% in 2024[191]. - The effective tax rate rose to 36% in 2025, with a provision for income taxes of $189 million, compared to an effective rate of 21% and $111 million in 2024[201]. - Interest expense increased to $39 million in 2025 from $20 million in 2024, attributed to higher interest rates following the issuance of $1 billion in notes in 2024[199]. Strategic Initiatives - BorgWarner plans to exit its charging business, with production operations ceasing in the second quarter of 2025[33]. - The company plans to pursue business ventures, acquisitions, and strategic alliances to enhance its customer base and geographic representation, although these activities carry risks and uncertainties[73]. - The company exited its charging business, expected to eliminate approximately $30 million of annualized adjusted operating losses by 2026[178]. - Consolidation of the North American battery systems business is anticipated to yield annual cost savings of approximately $20 million by 2026[179].

BorgWarner(BWA) - 2025 Q4 - Annual Report - Reportify