Funko(FNKO) - 2025 Q4 - Annual Report

Sales and Revenue - Retail customers accounted for approximately 31% of total sales for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023[137]. - The top ten licensors collectively represented about 63%, 63%, and 68% of total sales for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, respectively[132]. - Approximately 58%, 56%, and 55% of the company's net sales for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, respectively, were made in the third and fourth quarters, indicating significant seasonality in sales[167]. Financial Performance - Gross margins for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023 were 38.7%, 41.4%, and 30.4%, respectively[147]. - The company recorded reserves of $0.8 million and $8.5 million related to prepaid royalties expected not to be recovered through sales as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively[155]. - The company has experienced fluctuations in operating results due to factors such as delivery schedules and holiday shutdowns, which may have a greater impact in future periods[169]. - The company may incur significant costs related to product liability suits or recalls, which could adversely affect its financial condition and operations[192]. - The company is currently involved in multiple securities class action lawsuits, which could result in substantial legal expenses and negatively impact its financial condition[193]. Competition and Market Risks - The company faces intense competition for shelf space and promotional resources from other toy companies and product designers[146]. - The company faces risks from evolving consumer tastes and preferences, which can lead to rapid shifts in demand for pop culture products, potentially affecting sales and profitability[153]. - The company may struggle to maintain product popularity due to the short life cycles of consumer products in the pop culture sector[153]. - The company is exposed to risks associated with counterfeit products, which can adversely affect operating results and brand reputation[163]. Operational Challenges - Retail customers have the flexibility to reduce purchase volumes, which can lead to excess inventory and adversely affect financial results[139]. - Changes in inventory management policies by retailers can negatively impact the company's ability to anticipate demand and manage inventory levels[129]. - The company must effectively manage its growth to avoid strain on its operational and financial infrastructure[130]. - The company relies on third-party manufacturers for all products, with a concentration in a small number of manufacturers, which poses risks to production capacity and supply chain stability[170]. - The company has faced compliance risks with third-party manufacturers regarding safety regulations, such as the Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act, which limits permissible levels of certain substances[171]. Intellectual Property and Licensing - The company has approximately 112 registered U.S. trademarks and 346 registered international trademarks as of December 31, 2025, highlighting the importance of intellectual property in its business[158]. - The company’s success is significantly dependent on the popularity of licensed properties, with major movie franchises being key contributors to sales[154]. - The company’s licensing agreements often require minimum royalty guarantees, which can exceed actual sales, impacting profitability[155]. Digital Assets and E-commerce - The e-commerce business has seen growth as a percentage of net sales, with expectations for continued growth, although it faces risks related to competition with retail customers and increasing regulatory compliance costs[188]. - The company faces risks associated with the development and acceptance of blockchain networks, which could adversely affect its NFT and digital collectible business[200]. - The digital assets industry is characterized by rapid changes and innovations, and any slowdown in development could negatively impact the company's financial results[202]. - The company may need to comply with new licensing or registration requirements for digital assets, which could impose substantial operational costs[187]. Regulatory and Compliance Risks - The company is subject to various government regulations, including the CPSA, FHSA, CPSIA, and FFA, which could negatively impact its business if not complied with[185]. - Compliance with evolving global data privacy laws, such as GDPR and CCPA, may result in significant fines and operational challenges[252][253]. - Changes in tax laws and regulations, including the OECD's proposed global minimum corporate tax rate of 15%, could increase tax liabilities and affect the company's financial condition[183]. Financial Structure and Shareholder Impact - The company holds 55,327,398 common units of FAH, LLC, representing approximately 99.7% of the economic interest in FAH, LLC as of December 31, 2025[217]. - The company relies on distributions from FAH, LLC to pay taxes and expenses, including payments under the Tax Receivable Agreement, with no independent means of generating revenue or cash flow[217]. - The company may incur debt to finance payments under the Tax Receivable Agreement if cash resources are insufficient[221]. - Future issuances of Class A common stock may dilute existing shareholders and could negatively affect the market price of the stock[226]. Cybersecurity and IT Risks - The company faces numerous cybersecurity risks that threaten the confidentiality and integrity of its IT systems and confidential information[241]. - The company is exposed to cybersecurity risks, with potential material impacts on operations and financial results from sophisticated cyberattacks[242]. - The company has implemented modifications and upgrades to its IT systems to support growth, which may require substantial investment and pose cybersecurity risks[208]. Internal Controls and Financial Reporting - The company has identified material weaknesses in its internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2025, which may lead to errors in financial statements and affect investor confidence[238]. - Impairment of goodwill or other assets could negatively affect the company's financial condition and results of operations[244].

Funko(FNKO) - 2025 Q4 - Annual Report - Reportify