Dawson(DWSN) - 2025 Q4 - Annual Report

Operations and Equipment - Dawson Geophysical Company operates 130 vibrator energy source units and approximately 280,000 recording channels as of December 31, 2025[29]. - The company has entered into an Equipment Purchase Agreement to acquire new single point node channels for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $24.2 million, with $4.8 million paid upon execution[17]. - The company has invested in additional recording channels to meet the increasing demand for higher resolution seismic data, enhancing operational efficiencies and revenue potential[27]. - The company has incorporated artificial intelligence into its operations to enhance productivity, but this presents potential legal and regulatory risks[91]. - The company aims to provide technologically advanced 3-D data acquisition services and maintains equipment in anticipation of increased future demand[178]. Financial Performance - During the twelve months ended December 31, 2025, sales to one client represented approximately 51% of total revenues, up from 29% in 2024[32]. - U.S. fee revenues for the year ended December 31, 2025, were $46.3 million, an increase from $40.7 million in 2024, driven by increased demand for services[159]. - Canadian fee revenues for the year ended December 31, 2025, were $15.5 million, up from $12.7 million in 2024, also due to increased demand[160]. - Total revenues for the year ended December 31, 2025, reached $75.6 million, compared to $74.2 million in 2024[160]. - The company incurred net losses of $1.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2025, and $4.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2024[69]. - Adjusted EBITDA for 2025 was $4.682 million, up from $1.961 million in 2024[170]. Capital Expenditures and Budget - The capital expenditure budget approved by the Board of Directors for 2025 was $6 million, with actual expenditures amounting to $6.8 million[30]. - The Board of Directors has approved a capital expenditure budget of $3 million for 2026, including the final payment under the Equipment Purchase Agreement[30]. - The company entered into an equipment purchase agreement for new single point node channels for approximately $24.2 million, with $20.9 million of equipment delivered by December 31, 2025[150]. Client and Revenue Concentration - The largest client accounted for approximately 51% of the company's revenues for the twelve months ended December 31, 2025, while sales to two clients represented about 43% of revenues for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024[65]. - The company reported a concentration of credit risk, with its largest client accounting for approximately 51% of revenue during the twelve months ended December 31, 2025[198]. Market Conditions and Risks - The company derives substantially all revenues from providers of multi-client data libraries and companies in the oil and natural gas exploration and development industry, which is historically cyclical and significantly affected by oil and natural gas prices[48]. - Current macroeconomic conditions, including inflation and geopolitical conflicts, are expected to continue impacting oil and gas commodity prices, which could materially affect the company's business and cash flows[45]. - Significant fluctuations in oil and natural gas prices and exploration activities could adversely impact the company's revenues, cash flows, and profitability[49]. - Clients can delay, reduce, or cancel service contracts on short notice, which may lead to lower than expected demand and revenues[66]. - The company is monitoring geopolitical events that may lead to further sanctions and supply chain disruptions, affecting global macroeconomic conditions and oil and natural gas prices[46]. Internal Controls and Compliance - The company identified a material weakness in its internal control over financial reporting, which remains unremediated as of March 31, 2026[71]. - Management is implementing remediation steps to address the material weakness, including a review control for uncompleted customer contracts[205]. - The effective tax rate differs from the statutory federal rate of 21% due to state and local taxes, valuation allowances, and non-deductible expenses[204]. - The company is subject to various federal, state, and local regulations, which may require financial and managerial resources to comply, potentially affecting future operations[110]. Competition and Market Position - The seismic data acquisition industry is competitive, with primary competitors including SAExploration Holdings, Inc., Echo Seismic Ltd., and Paragon Geophysical Services, Inc.[40]. - The company faces competition in the seismic data acquisition industry, which could lead to downward pricing pressure and loss of market share[84]. Financial Position and Liquidity - As of December 31, 2025, the company had no balance outstanding on its credit facility, with a borrowing base of $4.9 million, but the borrowing base reduces by $139,862 monthly[78]. - The company has a revolving credit note with Equify Financial, with certain accounts receivable and seismic equipment pledged as collateral, which may limit borrowing capacity if accounts receivable decrease[56]. - As of December 31, 2025, the company had $4.9 million in cash and a negative working capital balance of $5.0 million[180]. - Net cash provided by operating activities was $14.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to a net cash used of $1.9 million in 2024[175]. Cybersecurity and Risk Management - The company has implemented a cybersecurity program to manage risks from cybersecurity threats, which could have material adverse effects on its operations[126]. - The Vice President of Corporate Strategy and Planning oversees the cybersecurity program, reporting directly to the CEO and attending Board meetings to discuss risk management developments[127]. - The company regularly conducts vulnerability testing and security audits to identify and mitigate cybersecurity risks[130]. Future Outlook - The company anticipates an increase in utilization and revenue in the first quarter of 2026, following high crew utilization in the fourth quarter of 2025[149]. - The company has observed significant demand for new equipment from customers during 2025 and into the first half of 2026[150].

Dawson(DWSN) - 2025 Q4 - Annual Report - Reportify